大学英语4智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下辽宁工程技术大学

大学英语4智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下辽宁工程技术大学辽宁工程技术大学

第一章测试

Asthegenderbarriers（）,thenumberofwomenworkingaslawyers,doctors,orbankersbegantoincreasesignificantlyfromthemid-20thcentury.

A:crumbledB:blockedC:perplexedD:dropped

答案:crumbled

Withthedatacollectedeachyear,theowneroftheshopcan（）customertrendsandhowthingslikeweatherandeconomicindicatorsaffectsalesperformance.

A:discreetB:discernC:displayD:dispensable

答案:discern

Hissupervisorpushesandmotivateshiminsuchapositivemannerthatheisnotonlyabletoreachbutto（）hispersonalgoals.

A:surpassB:slurpC:summonD:surmount

答案:surmount

Heisamanwitha(n)（）businesssense.Hehasbuilthisinitialinvestmentintoasubstantialandevenexcessivelylargefortune.

A:allergicB:acuteC:shrewdD:sharp

答案:shrewd

The（）ofnuclearradiationdirectlyintoelectricitywasanexcitingpossibilitythatwasbeingvigorouslyexploredinmanylaboratoriesinthe1950s.

A:conversionB:convergenceC:consumptionD:commerce

答案:conversion

Iwasnotonlyshockedbutalsodisgustedthatthereporttriedto（）thescientificfactsinsuchamannerthatevensomehighly-educatedpeoplewerefooled.

A:distortB:demeanC:disgraceD:degrade

答案:distort

Sixty-twoandblessedwithhismother'sskin,thefishermanhadwithstoodalifetimeofexposuretothesunandlookedas（）asamaninhisforties.

A:addictiveB:glamorousC:muscularD:radiant

答案:radiant

FrencheducatorLouisBrailleinventedasimplebut（）codewhichhashadanimpactonthelivesofgenerationsofpeoplewhoareblind.

A:originalB:incentiveC:indirectD:ingenious

答案:ingenious

Thesenatorsdidn'texpectustoasksuchtoughquestions,andwhenwefinallydid,theygot（）_anddidn'tknowwhattosay.

A:excitedB:hilariousC:stumpedD:embarrassed

答案:stumped

Thisnewlyestablisheduniversitysupportsthe（）thatamorediversehighereducationsystemisdesirablesinceitwouldenhanceopportunitiesforlifelonglearning.

A:propositionB:calculationC:prepositionD:convention

答案:preposition

第二章测试

Heknowsthatthe（）ofsocialstatuscanconsumevastamountsofhistimeandefforts.

A:scarB:pursuitC:maintainD:nomination

答案:pursuit

MostChineseparentswouldprefertochoosesomeprofessionsthatarestableandcouldbring（）andeconomicbenefits.

A:prestigeB:endeavorC:exemptD:dedication

答案:prestige

Incarryingouttheplan,wearelikelytocomeacrossdifficulties,butwearedeterminedto（）themall.

A:triumphoverB:precludefromC:approveofD:writesoff

答案:triumphover

Suchmulticulturalcontrastsmeansthatseasonedtravelersareopento（）,willingtorealizethattherearedifferentwaytointerpretingtheworld.

A:imprisonB:longitudeC:ambiguityD:cornerstone

答案:ambiguity

Allthenationsintheworldaresupposedto（）theprinciplessetbytheUnitedNations.

A:upholdB:incorporateC:integrateD:inspect

答案:uphold

Peopleoftenfindthemselvescaughtinsucha（）as“whether...ornot...”

A:dilemmaB:endeavorC:faultD:survival

答案:dilemma

Theastronautshavedonemanyexperimentsinthespacecraft,（）greatimportancetoourpursuitofspaceexploration.

A:whichwethinkisofB:ofwhichwethinkareC:wethinkwhichareofD:whichwethinkitis

答案:whichwethinkisof

Winteristhe（）seasonatmosthotelsinthisseasidetown,becauseveryfewtouristscometostay.

A:slackB:silentC:quietD:slow

答案:slack

Thesceneryonthewaywastruly（）,withbeautifulmountains,andItookalotofpicturesfromthewindow.

A:nobleB:diplomaticC:notoriousD:amazing

答案:amazing

Withthepassageoftime,myunhappymemoriesofthisplace（）.

A:proceededB:retreatedC:proceededD:receded

答案:receded

第三章测试

Wecan（）theconclusionfromthisarbitrationthatawolfis

impossibletowinoverwithmercy.

A:induceB:reduceC:decreaseD:deduce

答案:deduce

Apersonisa（）ofdifferentrolesinsociety.

A:fusionB:confusionC:visionD:revision

答案:fusion

I’dliketotakea（）atwhateverisbeneficialtomybrighterfuture.

A:stabB:tabC:tapD:stamp

答案:stab

Nosingleday（）withoutmyever-strongattachmenttoyou.

A:elapseB:elapsingC:elapsesD:elapsed

答案:elapses

Asthe（）ofgoodbreeding,hebuildshislifeonhonestyand

uprightness.

A:creationB:imageC:prototypeD:signpost

答案:prototype

Inordertopersuadehimtoquitsmoking,thedoctorhas（）the

risksofsmokingcigarettes.

A:qualityB:quantityC:quantifiedD:qualify

答案:quantified

TheArbitralTribunalcandeliveritsdecisionintheformofeithera(n)

（）awardorafinalaward.

A:interimB:interviewC:interpretD:introduction

答案:interim

Hehasbecomerich,butheisstill（）withhismoney.

A:sensitiveB:frugalC:thriftD:luxurious

答案:frugal

Thecountry’seconomy,despiteits（）fromacrisis,hasalong

waytoreturntostable.

A:survivalB:arrivalC:revivorD:revival

答案:revival

Thedistrictofthecityisin（）becauseoftheterroristattack.

A:distinguishB:disturbanceC:disruptionD:distance

答案:disruption

第四章测试

Ifyoucanproviderationaland（）debatesfromanunbiasedpointofview,maybewewillalllearnsomething.

A:intelligentB:intelligibleC:inconvenientD:incompatible

答案:intelligible

Oneeveningtherewasa（）storm:Itthunderedandlightenedandtherainpoureddownintorrents–itwasreallyquitefrightening!

A:definitiveB:dreadfulC:reversibleD:painful

答案:dreadful

Inshort,althoughhisbehaviorwas（）andrisky,ithadacertaincrazylogic.

A:intelligibleB:negligibleC:bizarreD:difficult

答案:bizarre

Itwaswhenwestartedlivingtogetherthatwefound,tooursadnessandsurprise,thatwewere（）.

A:incapableB:independentC:incompatibleD:harmonious

答案:incompatible

Beingamajorglobalconcern,rapidpopulationgrowthisbelievedbymanyto（）sustainablemanagementoftheenvironment.

A:beincompatiblewithB:berelatedtoC:beconsistentwithD:beindependenton

答案:beincompatiblewith

Moreandmorenativeplantsdisappeareveryyear.Savingthemisimportantbecauseourownsurvival（）withtheirfate.

A:isinorderB:livesinharmonyC:isboundupD:isincompatible

答案:isboundup

Inlookingforbusinesspartners,we（）quality()quantity.

A:chooseandB:choosebetweenC:choosefromD:chooseover

答案:chooseover

SchoolsintheUSbelievethatcheatinginexaminations（）ofthe“honorsystem”proposedbyThomasJeffersonhundredsofyearsago.

A:runagainstthegrainB:isrightforC:runsagainstthegrainD:isconnectedwith

答案:runsagainstthegrain

It’suptoyouto（）thosewhohaveyourinterestsatheartandthosewhowouldtakeadvantageofyou.

A:distinguishfromB:tellthedifferenceC:differentiatebetweenD:recognizefrom

答案:differentiatebetween

Revenueincreasedbecausericewaspurchased（）andsoldtoconsumersatafixedhigherprice.

A:inalowpriceB:atalowcostC:atahighcostD:inahigherprice

答案:atalowcost

第五章测试

Althoughhewasnotalegalexpert,heknewitwouldnotbeproperto（）anythingtomisleadthepublic.

A:fabricateB:publicizeC:produceD:create

答案:fabricate

Hedoesnotworkfulltimethere,buthehasbeenthe（）headoftheorganization'sscholarshipprogramforfiveyears.

A:nominalB:honoraryC:monitorD:appointed

答案:nominal

AsMarkwalkedthesitesonthatinitialtripofthemigrants,hefoundsomeimportant（）clues-datedbustickets,shoppingreceiptsandcalendars.

A:temporaryB:transientC:temptedD:temporal

答案:temporal

Inurbanplanning,itisimportanttotakeintoconsiderationthe.（）influencebetweenthetransportationnetworkandotherfacilities,forexampleshoppingcentersandmedicalcenters.

A:reciprocalB:intersectingC:mutualD:common

答案:reciprocal

Thelabel“SmartChoices"onthefrontoffoodpackagesusually（）productsthatmeetcriteriaforlowerfat,sugarandsodium（钠）content.

A:marksB:signsC:denotesD:brands

答案:denotes

ThepublichighschoolgraduationratesinNewMexicoandArizonahavebeenincreasingforthree（）years,thankstoanonlineprogramthathelpsstudentsearnmissingcredits.

A:consistentB:contentC:constantD:consecutive

答案:consecutive

Intheaccidentattheairshowlastweek,apilotand10（）werekilledwhenafighterplanecrashedintothecrowd.

A:spectacularB:spectatorsC:criminalsD:victims

答案:spectators

Themotherwasnotsurewheretheboyswent,butshedidhearthem（）somethingaboutgoingoutforamoviewithfriends.

A:groaningB:peekingC:whisperingD:muttering

答案:muttering

ThisnewlyreleasedportraitofPlanetEarthisactuallya（）ofseveralpicturestakenearlierthismonthbyanewresearchsatellite.

A:SynthesisB:mixtureC:compositeD:composition

答案:composite

Youshouldn'tfeelinsulted.Wecanassureyouhemeanttobefriendlyandtherewasnothingimpoliteor（）inhiswords.

A:discreetB:complimentaryC:flatteryD:malicious

答案:malicious

第六章测试

IwasfascinatedatthesentencebyCharlesSiebertthat"Eveningwas（）asItooktheroadoverMountainTop".

A:settinginB:setonC:setoffD:settingforth

答案:settingin

Hepromisedtobringmeapocketfulofapplesandpears,andthenhesaidgoodbyeand（）.

A:setinB:setinC:setforthD:seton

答案:setforth

ThePrimeMinister（）theaimsofhisgovernmentinhismemorandum.

A:setonB:setforthC:setoffD:setout

答案:setforth

HewillbeontrialnextMondayforhis（）involvementinaplottoendangerpublicsecurity.

A:allegedB:allegedlyC:allegationD:allege

答案:alleged

Investigators（）yesterdaythathemadeillegalfinancialgainstotaling$1.25billioninaseriesofviolationsofbankingandsecuritieslaws.

A:allegedB:allegeC:allegationD:allegedly

答案:alleged

Wedon'tbelievethemyththatgender（）willneverend.

A:discriminateB:discriminationC:discriminableD:discriminatory

答案:discrimination

Insum,protectivelaborlawsforwomeninthiscountryare（）anddonotmeettheirintendedpurpose.

A:discriminateB:discriminatoryC:discriminableD:discrimination

答案:discriminatory

Theamountofoilcapableof（）theearthiseverdecreasing,andwewillbeofficiallyrunningoutofoilsomeday.

A:runerrandsB:beingdestinedtoC:madearackedD:caterto

答案:beingdestinedto

Inorderto（）customerswhodon'thavecreditcards,thecompanywillsoonallowshopperstoselectproductsonline,pickthemupatitslocalstoreandpayforthemincash.

A:madearackedB:beingdestinedtoC:runerrandsD:caterto

答案:caterto

Afterherhusbandlosthisjobasataxidrivertwoyearsago,thefamily（）onhersmallearningsfromhousekeepingjobs.

A:catertoB:hasscrapedbyC:beingdestinedtoD:runerrands

答案:hasscrapedby

第七章测试

Chinesepaintingis()fromoilpaintinginwesternculture.（）。

A:distinguishB:extinctC:distinctD:extinguish

答案:distinct

TheChernobylreactormeltdownwasacatastrophicnuclearaccidentthatoccurredonApril26,1986,attheChernobylNuclearPowerPlantin().（）。

A:theformerSovietUnionB:GermanyC:JapanD:America

答案:theformerSovietUnion

Asweknow,everyauthorwritesforapurpose.Therearethreecommonpurposesofwriting:（).（）

A:ToinformB:ToentertainC:TopersuadeD:Toteach

答案:Toinform;Toentertain;Topersuade

Non-renewableenergyincludefossilfuel(coal,oilandgas)andnuclearenergy.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

Tocutgreenhousegasemissionsintheworld’ssecond-largesteconomy,theStateCouncilestablishedNationalLow-CarbonDayin2013,whichfallsonthethirddayoftheNationalEnergyEfficiencyPromotionWeekevery().（）。

A:JulyB:OctoberC:JuneD:May

答案:June

Acause-and-effectessayisonethatexplainsanissue.Usually,inthistypeofessay,theauthoronlyfocusesonthereasonswhyaparticulareventtookplace.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错

Theholidayshoppingseason()us,andoneofthetoughestchallengesofthistimeistofindagiftthatisappropriateforyourdearestandwon’tburnaholeinyourwallet.（）。

A:hingeonB:isuponC:clearupD:fillup

答案:isupon

Whenyougiveanincidentreport,youneedtoprovideasmanydetailsasyoucan，suchasthetime,location,detailsabouttheeventandyourpersonalinformation.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

TheIndustrialRevolutionbeganin()andwithinafewdecadesspreadtoWesternEuropeandtheUnitedStates.（）。

A:FranceB:AmericaC:GreatBritainD:Italy

答案:GreatBritain

Whataretheeffectsofglobalwarming().（）。

A:meltingglaciersB:sealevelriseC:warmerseasD:meltingicesheets

答案:meltingglaciers;sealevelrise;warmerseas;meltingices