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四川省广元市剑阁县白龙中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.ThereareacoupleofmatterswhichIwantto______todayfordiscussion.A.bringup B.buildup C.makeup D.putup参考答案:A2.--I’dliketofindajobinthelibrary.
--Goodidea,__________itdoesn’taffectyourstudies.A.unless
B.aslongas
C.nowthat
D.evenif参考答案:B3.Sheissaid________intheUnitedStatesforfouryearsbeforeshecamebacktoworkinourcompany.A.tostudy
B.tobestudyingC.tohavestudied
D.studying参考答案:C4.
Inhisarticle,youcanfeelthe________oftwodifferentculture.
A.crash
B.hit
C.contest
D.collision参考答案:D5.---Doyoulivealone,Mr.Wang?---Yes.Ihavetwosons.But______ofthemliveswithme.TheyarenowstudyinginAmerica?A.neither
B.both
C.none
D.either参考答案:A6.Noteverybodyagreestotheplan.Somesupportit,whileIamoneof______opposedtoit.A.who
B.thosewhoC.which
D.those参考答案:D【详解】考查形容词性短语做后置定语。句意:不是每个人都同意这个计划。有些人支持它,而我是反对它的人之一。不能选B的原因是:选B的话who充当从句中的主语,那么oppose如果是做动词用则要用一般现在时,主语是those复数,直接用动词原形就好;若是用oppose的形容词形式opposed,则应该是thosewhoareopposedto.所以此处是形容词性短语做后置定语修饰those,故答案是D。7.—MyunclesuggestsI________abroad.—Iwouldratheryou________athome.A.go;stay
B.went;stayed
C.go;stayed
D.went;stay参考答案:C8.________,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho’sascapableasJohn.A.AslongasIhavetraveled
B.NowthatIhavetraveledsomuch
C.MuchasIhavetraveled
D.AsIhavetraveledmuch参考答案:C9.Onthe__________firstday,ourteachertoldusthatitwasvitalthatwe__________notesinEnglishclass.A.very;takedown
B.very;tookdown
C.just;takedown
D.just;tookdown参考答案:A10.It’sreportedthatglobalwarmingisheatingtheplanettwiceasquicklyas_____feared.A.extremely
B.previously
C.preciously
D.eventually
参考答案:11.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup,_______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningfall.A.Moreover
B.Therefore
C.Meanwhile
D.Otherwise参考答案:C12.Whydon’tyoutakeoffyourshoesandhavethemwashed?Theywillsoon______inthesun.
A.hangout
B.dryout
C.warmup
D.dryup参考答案:B略13.Notonly
theirkidstojoininthephysicalactivitiestheyenjoy,butschoolsshouldalsocreateopportunitiesforchildrentobeactive. A.shouldparentsencourage
B.parentsshouldencourage
C.didparentsencourage
D.parentsencouraged参考答案:A试题分析:考查倒装句和情态动词。Notonly位于句首时,句子用部分倒装,可知排除B/D;再根据后面的should,故选A。【知识拓展】由notonly…butalso引出的倒装:
当notonly…butalso位于句首引出句子时,notonly后的句子通常用部分倒装形式:
如:Notonlyisheateacher,butheisalsoapoet.他不仅是一位教师,而且是一位诗人。
考点:考查倒装句和情态动词14.Irememberedmygrandma_________mestorieswhenIwasalittlechild.
A.usedtotell
B.usedtotelling
C.wasusedtotell
D.isusedtotelling参考答案:A略15.Advantagehasbeen_____ofthechildtostealanecklacefromthestore.A.made
B.doneC.taken
D.used参考答案:C【详解】考查固定词组。句意:这个孩子被利用,从商店偷了一条项链。固定词组:takeadvantageof利用,故选C。16.Hedemandedthatthelaboratoryreport___immediatelyaftertheexperimentwasdone.A.waswritten
B.bewritten
C.mustbewritten
D.wouldbewritten参考答案:B17.____insmogasthepollutionworsened,manycitiesoftheYangtzeRiverDeltaregionhadtocloseseveralfreeways.A.Blanketed
B.Havingblanketed
C.Beingblanketed
D.Blanketing参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:随着污染的加剧,长三角地区的许多城市被雾霾笼罩,不得不关闭多条高速公路。本句中已经存在谓语动词hadto,且句中没有连词,故blanket只能做非谓语动词,与逻辑主语cities构成被动关系,故用过去分词blanketed,故选A。二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从下框的A—F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A.Joinlearningcommunitiesandhelpeachother.B.Expectproblems,neverbedisappointed,andgraduallyyou’llmakeit.
C.Anytimeislearningtime.
D.Getinterestedandarouseyourdesireforknowledge.
E.Coverthesamegroundfromdifferentangles.
F.Trytobeagoodandeffectivelearner.
Asastudent,howwecanlearnourlessonseffectivelyisacommonproblemwhichisalwayspuzzlingus.Ifyoufollowsuggestionsbelow,I'msureyou'llfindthesolutioneasily.61.
Yourinterestinthesubjectistheessentialdriverofsuccess.Youcan'tlearnwhatyoudonotwanttolearn.Emotionisanimportantpartofthelearningprocess.Ifyouareevenmoderatelyinterestedinasubject,giveyourselfachance.Thekeyistogetstarted.Ifyoucancreatesomepleasurableroutines,youmayfindthatthesubjectgrowsonyou.Youmustalwaysrememberlearningisjustlikeeating.Youdon'texpecttoenjoyyourfoodwithoutappetite.Therefore,youshouldalwaystrytoarouseyourinterestanddesireforknowledgeifyouwanttolearnwell.62.__________
Don'texpecttounderstandthings,orremembertoomuch,thefirsttimeyoustudythem.Thinkaboutwhatproblemyouwillmeetwithinyourstudy,sothatyouarewell-preparedforit.Neverbedisappointednomatterwhathappens.Trustthatthingswillgetclearerasyourbraincomestogrips(理解)withnewinformation.Itislikeajig-sawpuzzleoracross-wordpuzzle.Asyoustarttoputthepiecestogether,orstringthewordstogether,thefullpicturebecomesclearer.Thebrainlearnsallthetime,butonitsownschedule.Learningdoesnottakeplaceaccordingtoaschedulelaiddownbyacurriculumorteacher.Keepatit,andyouwillgraduallyfindthatthingsthatseemdifficultatfirst,willbecomesecondnaturewithtime.63.
Yourbrainisstrugglingtoformpatternstocopewithnewinputfromyourlearningactivities.Sometimes,nomatterhowlongyoufocusononesubject,yourbrainisnotgoingtopickitup.Ifyouarestuck,moveon.Thencoverthesamegeneralinformationfromadifferentsource,adifferentbook,orablog,oranonlinelectureoravideo.Trytobecomeagrazinglearner,wanderingaboutthecountryside,ratherthanafeed-lotlearner,juststandingthereinonespot,chewingthesamebaleofhay.Thebroaderyourbase,theeasieritistolearn.Justasthe"richgetricher",themoreyouknow,themoreyoucanlearn.64.
TakefulladvantageoftheInternet,blogs,andvariousmobiledevices,nottomentiongoodold-fashionedbooksandmagazines.Learnduring"deadtime".Listeninyourcar,onthetrain,orwhilejogging.Haveyourlearningwithyouwhilewaitinginthedoctor'soffice,orlistenwhilecheckingoutatthesupermarket.Anytimeislearningtime.Remember,youarelearningthroughexposure,notbynailingthingsdown.Itismorelikemoistureaccumulationinacloud,ratherthanbuildingabrickwall.65.
The"lonelinessofthedistancelearner"isathingofthepast.Joinalearningcommunityontheweb,wherememberssharetheirknowledgeandexperience.Searchforthecommunitiesthatsuityourinterestsandlearningstyles.Youwillfindencouragement,adviceandstimulusfromfellowlearners,aswellasfromtutors,teachersandcoaches.Inthesecommunities,youcanmeasureyourprogressagainstyourowngoals,orcompareyourexperiencewiththatofotherlearners.Youcaneventeachandhelpothers,whichisagreatwaytolearn.
参考答案:DBECA三、阅读理解19.Intoday’sworldofsmartphonesandlaptops,mostpeoplehaveatleastonetime-tellingthingwiththem.Sincethesedigitalproductsaresocommon,istimerunningoutforthe500-year-oldwatch?Accordingtosomeconsumers,theanswerisyes.newJerseyteenagerCharlieWollmansaysawatchis“anextrapieceofequipmentwithnonecessaryfunction.”Manyyoungadultsthinksoandusetheirsmartphonestotelltime.itissaidthatfeweryoungpeoplewearwatchestodaythantenyearsago.Asaresult,somepeoplesaythatthewatchindustryisatacrossroads.However,watchmakersoptimisticallysaythatwatchesredeempopularitywhenconsumersreachtheir20sand30s.Bythen,theyarewillingtospendmoneyonaqualityproducts’accuracy.Butinrecentyears,thewatchthatdoesn’tjustkeepgoodtime.Fiftyyearago,watchmakerstookprideintheirproducts’accuracy.Butinrecentyears,thewatchindustryhaschangeditselfintoanaccessory(配饰)business.Andtoday,theimageawatchconveyshasbecomemoreimportantthanthetimeittells.“Complications”–featuresthatgobeyondsimpletimekeeping—areanimportantpartofawatch’simage.Today’swatchesofferlotsoffeaturesthatmeetalmostanypersonality.Thesefeaturesincludecompasses,USBdrivers,andevenotherfunctionsthatmeasuretheeffectivenessofgolfswings!Creativityalsoplaysakeyroleindesigningtoday’swatches.Forexample,JapanesewatchmakerTokyoflashmakeswatchesthatdon’tevenlooklikewatches.Thecompany’spopularShinshokumodelusesdifferentcolor1lightstotelltime.Itlooksmorelikeafashionablebraceletthanawatch.Whetherawatchconveysfashionsense,creativetalentoraloveofsports,consumerswanttheirwatchestostandout.Nowadays,everyonehasthesamekindofgadget(小玩意)intheirbags,sopeoplewanttomakeastatementwit
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