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Unit2What’sthebestwaytotravel?Module4Planes,shipsandtrainsMakeatourstrategy/ˈstrætədʒɪ/Travellingplane…High-speedrailwaytrain
carWhatisthebestwaytotravel?PicturesaboutAmsterdamAmsterdamisreallybeautiful,
right?Do
youwanttoknowmoreaboutit?Let’sseeittogether!thecapitalofHollandthebiggestcityinHollandAmsterdamisprettybeautiful,soyoucanmakeaplantohaveanice_______[ˈdʒɜ:ni]tovisitit.journeyRememberto______[bʊk]yourticketbeforeyou_____[bʊk]
yourhotel.bookbook________[haʊˈevə],________[pɑ:k]inAmsterdamisveryexpensive,sostay________[ˌaʊtˈsaɪd]thecitycenter,oritwill_______[kɒst]alot.Howeverparkingcostoutside[ˈdʒɜ:ni]n.
旅行;旅程[bʊk]
v.
预订[pɑ:k]v.
停放(车);泊(车)[ˌaʊtˈsaɪd]prep.
在……之外adv.
在外面;朝户外n.
外面;外部adj.
外部的;外表的[haʊˈevə]
adv.
然而;但是[kɒst]v.
价钱为;花费n.
价钱;成本;代价journeybookparkoutsidehowevercostWordsreviewⅠ.
根据语境及提示补全单词。Howwasyourlongtrainj______from
Guangzhou
to
Shanghai?2.Myfatherp________hiscarandwalkedintohisoffice.3.Hercousinoftenb_________trainticketsontheInternet.ourneyarkedooks/buysutsideostowever1.HowmanywaystogetfromLondontoAmsterdam?2.Whatarethey?Task1FourThey'rebytrain,bycarandship,bycoach,byplane.FastreadingBoysandgirls,We'replanningtotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.Howmanywayscanwechoose?Let’sdosomereadingandfindthemout!Readparagraph2-3andchoosethebestanswer.1.Whatshouldthewriterdowhenhegoesbytrain?(
)A.Heshouldbuytheticketalongtimebeforehetravels.B.Heshouldbuytheticketatthetrainstation.C.Heshouldtakealotofthingswithhim.D.Heshouldaskhisfriendtogowithhim.2.Whatisthemostexpensivewaytotravel?()A.BycoachB.BytrainC.BycarandbyshipD.Byplane3.Whatdoestheword“parking”mean?()A.公园B.乘车C.停车D.购物ACCCarefulreadingReadparagraph4-5andfillintheblanks.GoingtoAmsterdam__________isusuallythecheapest.Butinsummer,sometimestherearesomanypeople,socoacheseasily__________.It_____youabouttwelvehours_____________.However,itwillnot_________________goingbytrain.GoingtoAmsterdambyplaneis________and________________,butyoumayhavetowaitforhoursattheairport________thebadweather.bycoachgetcrowdedcostasmuchastogettheretakesbecauseofthesecondcheapestthefastestCarefulreadingCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.(P29)choicecostfasthoweverjourneyoutsideTherearefourwaystotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.Thefirst(1)______isbytrainbecausethe(2)_______takesonlyfourhours.
(3)________,itisquiteexpensive.Goingbycoachdoesnot(4)_____asmuchasgoingbytrain.Whenyougobycarandbyship,rememberthatparkinginAmsterdamisnotcheap,soitisbesttostay(5)_______thecitycentreandtravelinbybusorbytrain.Goingbyplaneisthe(6)______,butyouneedtogototheairport.Italsotakestime.choicejourneyHowevercostoutsidefastestTask14LondonAmsterdamfourwaystotravelbytrain◆_________________thanbycoach◆_____________________thanbycoachbycar&byship◆_______________________waytotravel◆_______________________waytotravelbycoachbyplane◆_________and________________cheapest◆mayhavetowaitforhoursattheairportbecauseofbadweather★buyticketalongtimebeforetraveling★bookticketbeforebookinghotel★stayoutsidethecitycentreandtravelinbybusorbytrain◆____________◆sometimes
_________insummer◆takeabout12hoursmorerelaxing
alotmoreexpensive
themostexpensivethecheapestcrowdedthefastest
thesecondFillintheblanksandthenretellthetextaccordingtothemindmap.WaysoftravellingCostTimeComfortableInterestingLondon-Pariscoach£2010hours﹡﹡﹡plane£801hour﹡﹡﹡train£603hours﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡Workinpairs.Askandansweraboutthewaysoftravelling.Usetheinformationinthetable.(P29)Someadjectivesyoumayuse.cheapexpensivefastslowinterestingboring5Forexample:Ifyouwanttogoto...from...,howwillyougothere?Whattransportwillyouchooseandwhy?Fillintheblanks.Dadwantedtotakeusathree-daytrip.We1.______totralveltoDali.It'sfarfromourcity.Sowechosetogotherebyplane.It2.______usmuchmoney,butit'sthefastestwaytotravel.MysisterandIfelt3.____________becauseitwasthefirsttimewehadtravelledthere.Wegotthere4._____theeveningofSeptember15th.Wefeltalittletired.Afterrelaxinginourhotelforsometime,mysisterandIwentoutfortheeveningsightseeingtour.Myparentsdidn'tlikeit,5._____theystayedatthehotel.Onthefirstday,we6.______ataxitotheCangshan.Theview(风景)waswonderful.Torememberthebeautifultime,Itookmany7.____________.Onthesecondday,wetooka8.______onLakeErhai.Fordinner,wehadsomethingspecial--ricenoodles.We9._______hadthatbefore.Onthe10.______day,wevisitedtheOldTownofDali.Walkingaroundthebeautifultownplanedexcited/happyboattookphotos/picturessoonneverfourthcostWriteapassageaboutwaysoftravellingfromLondontoParis.UsetheinformationinActivity5andthepassageinActivity2tohelpyou.THANKYOU!WaysoftravellingGoodpointsBadpointsTrainmorerelaxingthanbycoachmoreexpensivethanbycoachCarandshipCoachPlanethemostexpensivewaytotravelcheapestcrowdedinsummer,takingalongtimefastestandnotveryexpensivemayhavetowaitforhoursattheairportbecauseofbadweatherCompletethetable.(P29)Task33relaxingfourbeforebookparkingoutsidecrowdedfastestsecondwaitLanguagepoints1.I’m
planningto
travelfromLondontoAmsterdam.
我正打算从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹旅行一趟。He_______________LondononMonday.他打算周一离开伦敦。Wedon’thaveany
_____fortheweekend.我们周末没有什么安排。plan作动词用,plantodosth.“计划做某事”。plan还可以用作名词,常和have,
make,change等词搭配。planstoleave
plans2.Theharderyoustudy,thebetter
scoreyouwillget.
你越努力学习,你的成绩就越好。___________hegets,__________heis.他越活越开心。__________shelearns,__________shewantstolearn.她越学越想学。句型“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”。例如:Theolder
thehappier
Themore
themore
3.Ajourneybytrainismorerelaxingthanbycoach,but
alot
moreexpensive.
坐火车旅行要比坐长途汽车更放松,但会贵很多。Derek’sroomis___________thanBeibei’s.德里克的房间比贝贝的房间要大一点儿。Thiswillmakeourjob________________.这将会使我们的工作更加困难。在比较级前添加alot,much,alittle,abit等词,可以说明程度;添加even,still等词,可以表示强调。例如:abitbigger
evenmoredifficult4.YoucangobycarandbyshipacrosstheNorthSea.across为介词,意为“穿过;横过”,指从一边到另一边,强调穿越物体的表面,常与field,street,road,river等词连用。through也有“穿过”之意,指从物体的内部穿过。Pleasebecarefulwhenyou_________thestreet.过街道时要小心。Youcan____________glass.可以透过玻璃看过去。goacross
seethrough
5.1)Andittakes
youabouttwelvehourstogetthere.take为动词,意为“花费”,常用于Ittakes+人+时间+todosth.
句型,意为“做某事花费某人一段时间”。句中it是形式主语,不定式短语是真正的主语。It_________________________toschooleveryday.每天到校花费我半个小时的时间。takesmehalfanhourtoget
2)cost可作名词,意为“价钱;成本;代价”;也可以作动词,意为“价钱为;花费”。如:Whatisthe_____ofthisbook?这本书多少钱?Thatchair_____me200yuanyesterday.昨天,那把椅子花了我200元。costcost--Thisdresslooksbeautifulonyou.Howmuchisit?--It____memorethanathousandyuan.A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid花费含义主语spend花费时间、精力、财力等在某事或某物上人pay为买到或得到的东西付钱人cost花费金钱、时间、劳力、精力等物take花费时间做某事it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语cost
spent
paidtakes
spend
6.However,itwillnot
costasmuchasgoingbytrain.但是,花费比坐火车少。1)however为副词,可位于分句句首、句中或句尾,但都需用逗号隔开。but也有“但是”的意思,注意区别:but为连词,连接两个并列分句,前后两句构成对比,语气比however强烈;but位于它所引出的分句句首,且but之后一般不使用逗号。Eg:1.Thelittleboyisonlyfiveyearsold,_______,hecanspeaktwolanguages.2.Thelittleboyisonlyfiveyearsold,_______hecanspeaktwolanguages.buthowever7.Itisthefastestandthesecondcheapest,butyoumayhavetowaitforhoursattheairportbecauseofbadweather.形容词最高级前面如果有序数词修饰,序数词应放在定冠词之后,意为“第……最……的”。IsShanghai_________________cityinChina?上海是中国的第二大城市吗?thesecondlargest
8.becauseof意为“因为”,表示原因,后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。because为连词,意为“因为”,后引导原因状语从句。Hedidn’tgotowork_________hisillness.=Hedidn’tgotowork_______hewasill.因为生病,他没去上班。becauseof
because9.Howlongdoesthejourneytake
andwhatis
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