广东省潮州市意溪中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

广东省潮州市意溪中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.I’msureyouwilldobetterinthetestbecauseyou

sohardthisyear.A.studied

B.hadstudiedC.willstudy

D.havebeenstudying参考答案：D2.----Dad,canyoumeetmydemand________I_________achancetotraveltoBeijing?-----UnlessyouwillgetanAinthefinalexam.

A.as;willbegiven

B.what;shouldbegiven

C.that;begiven

D.that;mightbegiven参考答案：C3.Twomenwere____todeathonthemountainbecauseitwas_____.A.freezing;freezing

B.freezing;frozenC.frozen;frozen

D.frozen;freezing参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词。句意：有两个人在山上冻死了，因为天气很冷。A.freezing极寒冷的;freezing极寒冷的；B.freezing极寒冷的;frozen冰冻的；C.frozen冰冻的;frozen冰冻的

；D.frozen冰冻的;freezing极寒冷的。befrozentodeath被冻死。freezing极寒冷的。根据句意，故D选项正确。4.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere________,becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.A．inplace

B．insight

C．castdown

D．invain参考答案：D5.---Yoursisterlooksbeautiful.Issheamodelorafilmstar?---________.She’sadoctor.A.Whateveryousay B.Forgetit

C.Farfromit

D.Youbet参考答案：C试题分析：考查情景交际。A.Whateveryousay无论你说什么；B.Forgetit不必在意；C.Farfromit远非如此；D.Youbet当然。上句：你妹妹看起来很漂亮。她是模特还是电影明星？下句：并非如此，她是一名医生。故选C。6.I’vebeentoldthatthemedicalteam,______fivedoctorsandtennurses,_______senttotheflood-strickenarea.A.consistedof;aretobe B.isconsistedof;willbeC.consistingof;istobe D.consistsof;willbe参考答案：C略7.Thereisclearevidence_______themostdifficultfeelingofalltointerpretisbodilypain.

A.what

B.if

C.how

D.that参考答案：D8.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe____illanditwassuggestedthatshe_____inhospitalforacoupleofdays.

A.shouldbe;shouldstay

B.was;stayed

C.was;stay

D.hadbeen;stays参考答案：C9.---Jack,areyouleavingforIraq?---Yes.Iamgoingtheretoreportthewar.---____________A.Haveagoodtime.

B.Helpyourself.C.Takecare.

D.Goodidea参考答案：C10.Abankistheplace_________theylendyouanumbrellainfineweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.there参考答案：A11.HeistalkingsomuchaboutAmericaasifhe_____there.

A.

hasgone

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.hadbeen

参考答案：D12.Alloftheguests________by9o'clock,butthehost________until15minuteslater.A.arrived;didn'tturnupB.hadarrived；didn'tturnupC.arrived;hadn'tturnedupD.hadarrived;hadn'tturnedup参考答案：B由第一个空格后的“by9o'clock”可知，空格处应填过去完成时态。15minuteslater是过去时间状语，故第二个空用一般过去时。

13.Now,Idoubtifthere’sanybodyherewhoisindifferentbetweenthechoices,indifferent_______thechoicebetweenthesetwolives.A.infavorof

B.inhonorofC.inplaceof

D.inregardto参考答案：D句意：现在我怀疑这里是否有人在这些选择之中是冷漠的，不关心关于这两种生命之间的选择。Infavorof支持，赞同；inhonorof向……致敬；inplaceof代替，取代；inregardof关于。理解句意可知本句应选D。14.Ourschoolhasdevelopedalearningsystem

studentscandoalotofteamwork.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D15.Iwasheldupforabouthalfanhourinthetrafficjam,_____thedelay.A.itcaused

B.thuscausing

C.caused

D.tocause参考答案：B16.

totheChineserevolutionarycause,Dr.BethunewaswidelyrespectedbytheChinesepeople. A.Devoting B.Devoted

C.Havingdevoted D.Devotedhimself参考答案：B17.OnJuly7,1937,theJapanesepretended________aJapanesesoldierneartheMarcoPoloBridgetostartafullinvasionofChina.A．losing

B．tohavelost

C．tolose

D．lost参考答案：B句意：1937年7月7日，日本借口在卢沟桥附近一名日本士兵失踪而发动了全面侵华战争。pretend后接不定式作宾语，根据语境，要用不定式的完成时，故选B。二、新的题型71.Itishightimethatthegovernmentu

(着手做)thepreservationofsomeold

hutongs.72.Rainyweatheralwaysincreasesthep

（潜在的可能性）foratrafficaccident.73.Itisc

（想得周到的）ofyoutohelpthosepoorandmiserablechildren.74.InordertoimproveourEnglish,wes

(订阅)tothe21stcenturyeveryterm.75.Iamveryt

（口渴的）.Givemesomewatertodrink.76.It’stoomuchofane

(花费，费用)toownacar.77.Hutongsmeanthelittlea

（小巷）thatconnecttherectangularcourtyardsoftraditionalhouses.78.Remember,youhaves

（发誓）tousthatyouwilltellthetruthfromnowon.79.Ispentmostofmymoneyinthefirstweekandc

(因此)hadverylittletoeatbytheendoftheholiday.

80.Therearemanybadcustomsandlawsthatoughttobea

.(废除)参考答案：71.undertook

72.potential 73.considerate

74.subscribe

75.thirsty76.expense

77.alleys

78.sworn

79.consequently 80.abolished三、阅读理解19.MuchoftheAmericananxietyaboutoldageisapurposefuldistancefromtherealityofdeath.

OneofthestrikingqualitiesoftheAmericancharacteristheunwillingnesstofaceeitherthefactormeaningofdeath.

Onthecontrary,inthenovelsofmanyfamousAmericanwriters-fromHawthornetoFaulknerandHemingway-onefindsatragicdepththatisunderthesurfacethinnessoftheordinaryAmericandeathattitudes.

Byaneffortoftheartisticimagination,thegreatwritersfaceddeathtopicwhichthegeneralpublicarereluctanttoface-thefactofdeath,itsmystery,anditsplaceinlife.

Scenesaboutdeath,suchastheconflictsdeathbringsinGreektimesandthereligiouscelebrationofdeathintherichfarmingculturesofsomepartsofEurope,arevividlydescribedanddiscussedintheirnovels,althoughthesescenesaredifficulttofindintherealAmericanlife.Outoffearoftheemotionalsufferings,theAmericanordinarypeopleavoidtopicsaboutdeath.

Theysurrounddeathwithwordavoidance.

Americansnever“die.”

They“passaway.”

A“funeralhall”isdecoratedtolooklikeabank.

Everythinginafuneralceremonyisdoneinlowtones,asifitweresomethingsecret,tobehiddenfromtheworld.

Thereissomuchemphasisonbeingdignifiedthattheceremonyoftenlosesitsqualityofdignity.Insomepartsoftheworld,there’sdifficultyinunderstandingthecausesofdeath.

It’sdifficulttoexplaindeathinthesecultures.Livinginamodernsociety,Americanshaveareadyenoughexplanationofhowdeathcomes,yettheyshowlittleabilitytoacceptthefactofdeathitselfandtheemotionalpainitbrings.

“Tomydisappointment,we,Americanpeople,singoverbirthanddanceatweddings,”saysMargaretMead,afamousAmericananthropologist（人类学家），“butmoreandmorepushthedeathoffthescenewithoutceremony,withoutanopportunityforyoungandoldtoknowthatdeathisasmuchafactoflifeasisbirth.”67.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.theemotionalsufferingsfromdeath

B.differentcultures’attitudestowarddeath

C.Americans’attitudestowarddeath

D.methodstoavoiddeath68.Inthenovelsofmanyfamouswriters,onewillfind______.

A.ordinaryAmericandeathattitudes

B.awillingnesstoacceptdeathasaf