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辽宁省大连市华南中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asweallknow,_______mankindhasrealizedthewalkin______space.A.the;the
B./;the
C./;/
D.the;/参考答案:C2.Themedicinewon’tcureher—it________stopsthepain.A.hardly
B.merely
C.likely
D.barely参考答案:B3.Mr.Hawkingleads__________busylifeeveryday,eventhoughhe’soneof____________mostfamousscientistsintheworld.A.a;the B.a;/
C.the;the D.the;/参考答案:A考查冠词。句意:尽管霍金是世界著名的科学家之一,但他每天过着忙碌的生活。leada…life过着什么样的生活,是固定短语;第二空:形容词最高级前加the。故选A。4.Doyouknowthe_____ofobtaininganewpassport?NextyearIwillgotoAustralia.A.process
B.procedure
C.progress
D.program参考答案:B5.Hestillrememberswhenhewasalittleboy,heusedtogotothatworkshopandwatch____________.A.torepairtrucks
B.truckstorepairC.trucksbeingrepaired
D.trucksrepairing参考答案:C6.Youcan'timagine____whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.A.howtheywereexcited
B.howexcitedtheywere
C.howexcitedwerethey
D.theywerehowexcited参考答案:B略7.﹣You______thedrivingtest.﹣Yes.It'sapitytohaveletyoudown.()A.couldhavepassed B.mighthavepassedC.musthavepassed D.needhavepassed参考答案:A﹣﹣﹣你本可以通过考试的.﹣﹣﹣是的,很遗憾让你失望了.根据回答句"It'sapitytohaveletyoudown"可知,考试没有通过.问句表示虚拟语气与过去事实相反,表示"本能够,本可以"实际上并未做.8.—MayIhaveatalkwithoneofyourreporters?
—Sorry,butallofthemareoutto
themaineventsoftheday.
A.find
B.get
C.cover
D.search参考答案:C略9.Wasit________theinternationalconferencethatmadethecitythefocusofthisarea?
A.tohold
B.hold
C.held
D.holding
参考答案:D10.Withthetouchofabuttonortheclickofamouse,astudentwillfind______informationfromthelargestlibrariesandmuseumsintheworld.A.accessible
B.abundant
C.admirable
D.abnormal参考答案:B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.accessible可进入的;B.abundant丰富的;C.admirable令人钦佩的;D.abnormal反常的。句意:只需按一下按钮或点击一下鼠标,学生就会从世界上最大的图书馆和博物馆中找到丰富的信息。根据句意可知,此处表示“丰富、大量”,故B项正确。11.Theteacheraswellasthestudents___________thebookalready.A.hasread
B.haveread
C.isreading
D.arereading参考答案:A12.Somehowthisseemstometobe_______.HowcouldateamthathadfoughtforCanadabeforesuddenlybecomecitizensoftheUSA?A.outofquestion B.outofplace C.outofshape D.outofcontrol参考答案:B13.“I’vetoldyouamilliontimes---_______mybelongingsalone!”shoutedPaulangrily.A.keep
B.leave
C.set
D.lay参考答案:B14.IthinkTom,astheheadofabigdepartment,shouldeitherstudyregularlyor______hisjob.A.quits
B.toquit
C.quitting
D.quit参考答案:D15.Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtowork____mostofherday.A.takesup
B.makesupC.savesup
D.putsup参考答案:A试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。A占时间(地方),从事;B组成,化妆,弥补;C储蓄;D举起,张贴。根据句意可知此处是指“占时间”,答案选A。句意:海伦总是帮助她母亲,即使上学占了她一天的大部分时间。16.Mr.Smithdidn’tunderstand_____madehissonsoupsetthatevening.A.whatwasit
B.whyitwasthis
C.howthatwas
D.whatitwasthat参考答案:D略17.ItwasthethirdthatJack______toChina.
A.hascome
B.has,came
C.had
came
D.hadcome
参考答案:D略二、新的题型18.Oneevening18,000BC,Lalaturnedforhomewithhercollectionsofnutsandfruits.Afeastwaswaitingforher,___37___wasafamilyreunionafteralong_______38_______(separate).Howexcitedshewastomeethishusband,Dahu,again!
Havingheardwolveshowlingintheforest,Lalaacceleratedhersteps____39____(fear)theremightbewildbeastslyinginwaitforher.Shehadalmostreachedherdestination___40___adelicioussmellarrestedherprogressandshestopped.Thesmellofmeatfilledtheairandhersensesbecamedizzy___41___hunger.Shesawthegreatdinnerwaswell____42____(prepare)
.ThefamilyweredoingtheirowndutiesandDahu,with_____43_____(strong)pronouncedeyebrowsandcheekbones,_____44_____(sharpen)histools.Thefirstguests_____45_____(arrive)fordinnerwereallfromtheneighbouringcavesLala's
spirits___46___(rise).Shesmiledtoherselfgailyandwentoutofthecavetowelcomeherfriendsandneighbours.参考答案:37.which
38.separation
39.fearing
40.when
41.with
42.prepared
43.strongly
44.wassharpening
45.toarrive
46.rose本文属于故事,讲述原始人的生活场景。【37题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子可知,wasafamilyreunionafteralong_______2_______(separate)为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词thefeast,从句缺乏主语,故用关系代词which。【38题详解】考查名词。形容词long修饰名词,故用separation。【39题详解】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,fear作伴随状语,与其逻辑主语Lala为主谓关系,故用现在分词形式fearing。【40题详解】考查时间状语从句。本句为结构haddonesthwhen刚做完某事突然,故用when。【41题详解】考查介词。分析句子可知,名词hunger作介词的宾语,故用withhunger饥饿地,故用with。【42题详解】考查被动语态。分析句子可知,本句缺乏谓语,prepare与主语dinner为动宾关系,故用被动语态,故用过去分词形式prepared。【43题详解】考查副词。修饰形容词pronounced用副词,故用strongly。【44题详解】考查过去进行时。分析句子可知,本句缺乏谓语,sharpen与主语为主谓关系,由于and并列,表示两个动作同时进行,前一句为进行时,则本句也应用进行时,故用wassharpening。【45题详解】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,guests由序数词修饰,后置定语用不定式,故用toarrive。【46题详解】考查一般过去时。分析句子可知,本句缺乏谓语,rise与主语spirits为主谓关系,陈述过去事情,故用一般过去时rose。三、阅读理解19.Chineseareverygenerouswhenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Notcaringaboutthemoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEngland,theUnitedStatesorAustralia.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitieswheretheywilllearnamusicalinstrumentorballetorotherclasseswhichwillgivethemaheadstartinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.Sotheparentswillspendanunreasonableamountofmoneyoneducation.Evenpoorcoupleswillbuyacomputerfortheirsonordaughter.
However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebestearlyeducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.
Parentscanseethattheirchildren’sskillsvary,skilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizethough,isthattoday’schildrenlackself-respectandself-confidence.
Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtotakemultiple-choicetestsandhowtostudywell,butparentsaren’tteachingthemthemostimportantskillstheyneedtobeconfident,happyandclever.
Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecooking,sewinganddoinghousework.
Teachingachildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cookingdemandspatienceandtime.It’sanenjoyablebutdifficultexperiment.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking,sohewilllearntoworkhardandgraduallytofinishhisjobsuccessfully.Hisresult,awell-cookeddinner,willgivehimmuchsatisfactionandalotofself-confidence.
Someoldmachines,suchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildrentoplaywithwillmakehimcuriousandarousehisinterestHewillspendhourslookingatthem,tryingtofixthem;yourchildmightbecomeanengineerwhenhegrowsup.Theseactivitiesaren’tmerelyteachingachildtoreadabook,butrathertothink,tousehismind.Andthatismoreimportant.71.ParentsinChina,accordingtothispassage,_________.A.aretoostrictwiththeirchildren
B.aretoorichtoeducatetheir
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