2023学年完整公开课版Unit1Grammarandusage 市赛获奖

Unit1SchoollifeGrammarandUsage(2)1.Lead-in(1)Inthefollowingsentence,whatisthemainclause?

attributiveclause?antecedent?relativepronoun&relativeadverb?e.g.AllmyclassmateswerefondofthecakethatImade.(2)Whatarethefunctionsofrelativewords?

subject,object,predicative,attributeoradverbial.

2.RelativePronounsThat,whichSomeofthebooksweregifts

(that/which)hegotfromhisChinesefriendsandstudents.

Thepaintings

(that/which)Daviddonatedtotheschoolarebeingshownintheexhibitionroom.☞

定语从句中，用that/which指代物,that/which在从句中作宾语时可以省略。who,whomMostofthestudents

(whom/who)hetaughthavebecomehisfriends.Shewastheteacher

whotaughtusEnglishLiterature.☞定语从句中，用who/whom指代人；在从句中充当主语时，用who;在从句中充当宾语时，用whom(也可以用who),还可以省略。WhoseIsatnexttoagirl

whosenamewasDiana.Theclub

whosemembersaremusicfansmeetintheschoolgardeneverySaturdayafternoon.☞定语从句中，用whose指代人/物，表示“某人的”、“某物的”,在从句中充当定语。That,asWhoisthegirl

thatsitsthere?☞定语从句中，用that指代人;Heissuch

aperson

asisrespectedbyallofus.Thisisthesamepen

asIlostyesterday.☞定语从句中，用as指代人/物。关系代词用法小结先行词主语宾语领有注人who/that/aswhom/that/who/aswhose做宾语时，关系代词可以省略。物which/that/aswhich/that/aswhose/ofwhichThatVS.which以下先行词为物情况，引导词用that，不用which。1.先行词为不定代词everything，something，nothing，anything或由few，little，much，all，only，thevery等修饰时，常用关系代词that来引导定语从句。e.g.：(1)Doyouhaveanything

thatyouwanttosay?(2)Youshouldhandinallthatyouhave.2.先行词前有形容词最高级、序数词修饰时，用关系代词that引导定语从句。e.g.(3)Thetrainisthelast

thatwillgotoSuzhou.(4)ThisisthemostinterestingfilmthatI'veeverseen.3.先行词同时指人和物时，用that。e.g.Doyouknowthethingsandpersons

thattheyaretalkingabout?4.当先行词前面有who,which等疑问代词时用that。e.g.Whichisthebikethatyoulost?Theman_________standsthereisTom.Thegirl____________ImetisMsLi.Theboy________watchwaslostisTom.Thebook_________liesonthedeskishis.Thepen___________youboughtisgood.Themagazine________coverisredisnice.who/that(whom/that)whosewhich/that(which/that)whose3.Practice1.Thisisthebestfilm______I’veseen.2.Thatisthelastlesson_____Igaveyou.3.Thisistheverybook_____I’mafter.4.Thatisjustthecoat_____colorisred.5.Thatistherightplace_____heworks.6.Istillremembertheschoolsandboys______Imetthere.(that)(that)(that)whosewhere(that)14.Suchboys___youmentionedarewell.15.Theboys_______youmentio