Unit6英语定语从句教学

10/25/2023Period6AttributiveclausePeriod6Attributiveclause10/25/2023a)Maryisagirl.b)Maryhaslonghair.合并句子:Maryisagirlwho/thathaslonghair.10/25/2023定语从句概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子.(Attributiveclause)Maryisabeautifulgirl.Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.形容词作定语句子作定语,修饰girl,叫做定语从句10/25/2023Maryisagirl.Maryhaslonghair.合并为一个句子Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.10/25/2023先行词关系词定语从句Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.关系代词关系副词which,who,whom,whose,thatWhere,when10/25/2023

定语从句的用法:当先行词是物时,用which

或that引导.Thesearethetrees

which

wereplantedlastyear.当先行词是人时,用who,whom,whose,that引导.10/25/2023who,whom,whose,that用法区别.who

作定语从句的主语或宾语.Themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker.Themanisaworker.Themanisspeakingatthemeeting.分解作主语10/25/2023Whom

作定语从句的宾语Thewomanwhomtheywantedtovisitisateacher.Thewomanisateacher.Theywantedtovisitthewoman.分解作宾语10/25/2023whose

作定语从句的定语.Iknowthegirlwhosemotherisateacher.分解Iknowthegirl.Thegirl’smotherisateacher.作定语10/25/2023that

可以作定语从句的主语和宾语.注意:

关系代词作动词宾语时可省略.Thewoman(whom/that)theywantedtovisitisateacher.10/25/2023下列情况只能用that序数词或最高级adj修饰先行词时TomisthecleverestboythatIhaveeverknown.

all,everything,nobody

等不定代词作先行词时Everythingthatwesawinthisfilmwastrue.10/25/2023Exercise1.Ihaveafriend________likeslisteningtoclassicalmusic.who/thatwhich/thatwhose3.Theman______legbrokeinamatchusedtobeafootballplayer.2.YesterdayEmilywaswearingthenewdress__________Igaveher.10/25/20234.Myparentsliveinahouse__________ismorethan100yearsold.5.Theboywith_______Johnspokeismybrother.which/thatwhom6.Kevinisreadingabook__________istoodifficultforhim.which/that10/25/20237.Isthereanything________youwanttobuyinthetown.8.All______wecandoistostudyhard.9.Thefirstone_____standsupisalittleboy.thatthatthat10/25/2023句子翻译1.这就是救了那个孩子命的医生.Thisisthedoctorwhosavedtheboy’slife.2.正在跑步的那个人是我的叔叔.Themanwhoisrunningismyuncle.10/25/20233.

我喜欢可以随之而唱的音乐.Ilikethemusic