2024届北京市丰台区长辛店第一中学英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题含解析

2024届北京市丰台区长辛店第一中学英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Yourskirtlooksverynice.I’llbuy________.—Let’sgoshoppingthisafternoon.A．it B．one C．that D．this2、I’msorry,MrsTang.I_________myhomeworkathome.Itdoesn’tmatter.ButIdon’t_________ittomorrow.A．forgot;left B．left;forget C．forgot;forgot D．left;left3、—Isthis______volleyball,girls?—No.Itisn’t______.A．your;ours B．yours;mine C．your;our D．your;my4、MadameCuriewasborninPoland_____________Nov.7,1867.A．in B．on C．at D．during5、Father'sDayiscoming.Iwanttobuyafinetieformyfather,butisfitforhimintheshopsnearby.A．noone B．nothing C．none D．neither6、It’ssaidthatthelackofgravityonthemoonmakes______possibletojump30feetormore.A．this B．that C．it D．us7、—Dad,mykiteisfinished!DoingaDIYjobisreallyfun.—!Justwaitforawindydayandseehowhighitcanfly.A．Nevermind B．MypleasureC．Welldone D．Noproblem8、MrHuismyfavoriteP.E.teacherbecauseheawaysgivesusclearinclass.A．encouragement B．instructions C．introductions D．invitations9、—WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher?—Ilikehimverymuch.Heis______________kind______________hard-working.A．either;or B．neither;nor C．not;or D．notonly;butalso10、―terriblemessyouhavemade!―Sorry,Iwillclearituprightnow.A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．HowaⅡ.完形填空11、TenzingNorgaywasaSherpa（夏尔巴人）.Fromhisvillage，hecouldseeatallmountain.Hedreamedof1totheverytop."Icouldseethewholeworldfromthe2,"hesaidtohismother."ThemountainiscalledChomolungma,"shetoldhim."Itisso3thateventhebirdscannotflyover.""ButmaybeIcouldclimbitoneday,"Tenzingthought.OnedayagroupofmenfromAmericacame."WewanttoclimbMountChomolungma.WewantSherpastohelpus,"theysaid."I'llgowithyou,"saidTenzing."Youaretoo4totakecareofyourself,"Tening'smotherstoppedhim."Againandagain,menhavetriedtoreachthetopofChomolungma.Manyofthem5inthesnowandnevercameback."TENYEARSpassed!Anothergroupfrom6came.Tenzingsaidtohismother.”IknowIcanclimbthemountainnow.”“Youaremad，"saidhismother，"Iwon'tletyougo!"ThistimeTenzingfollowedhisheartandranawayfromhome.Hecuthislonghairandarrivedattheclimbers'camp.“Youlookstrong，"theclimberssaid."Pleaseshowusthewaytothemountainandbeour7”.ThemengaveTenzingspecialclothestheybroughtfromLondontowear.Heatestrangefoodoutoftincans（罐头），buthewas8.TenzingwasgoingtoChomolungmawiththeclimbers.Aftertheywalkedfor100miles，mostofthemgaveupandreturnedtotheircamp.However,Tenzingandtherestclimbedupandupthroughthesnowand9severaltimesontheway.Atlast，afteralotoftries，theyreachedthetopofChomolungma10.1．A．running B．driving C．climbing D．flying2．A．top B．village C．camp D．sky3．A．high B．small C．large D．low4．A．shy B．small C．nervous D．short5．A．played B．hurt C．died D．skied6．A．America B．Australia C．Germany D．Britain7．A．driver B．guide C．guest D．leader8．A．sad B．happy C．surprised D．bored9．A．waited B．cried C．laughed D．stopped10．A．easily B．successfully C．unluckily D．luckilyⅢ.语法填空12、Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Everyone1．(need)friends.Wecansharesecrets2．ourfriendsandturntothemforh3．whenweareintrouble.Butdoyouknowhowtomakefriends?First,learntosmile.Asmilealwaysmakestheotherslikeyou,Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfrom4．(he).Second,trytoremembernames.Itmakesyournewfriendsf5．happywhenyoucallthembytheirnameb6．youdon'tforgetthem.Third,learntodiscussinsteadofarguingwhenyouhave7．(difference)ideas.Ifyoudon’t8．(同意)withotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Teenagers(青少年)needtohaveoneoragroupofgoodfriendsbecausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamily9．(member).Allinall,agoodfriendwillhelptobringoutthe10．(good)inyou.Onceyoufindsuchagoodfriend,dotreasurehim.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、1．Harrythinksthepersonwhohandedinthewalletis____.A．honest B．beautiful C．friendly2．WhathappenedbeforeHarrywrotethenote?A．Helosthiswallet. B．Hereceivedaletter. C．Hefoundanote.B14、InternationalJuniorEnglishSpringCampforTeensOurcampisintheCityCollegeofNewYork,theoldestcollegeoftheCityUniversityofNewYorksetupin1847.WeofferEnglishlearnerswhoarebetweentwelveandseventeenyearsoldfromallovertheworldthechancetoimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskillsandlearnaboutoneofthegreatestcitiesintheworld.Weofferresidential（寄宿的）anddaycampprograms.DatesandPricesDates:January21一February18Lessons:20lessonsperweekClasssize:15studentsperclassPrice(perweek):ResidentialCamp:$1,945DayCamp:$1,260Thepriceincludes:√20lessonsperweekinthemornings;√Allmeals(Daycamppriceincludeslunchonly);√Afternoonandeveningsportsactivities;√Twofull-dayexcursions(短程旅行)inNewYorkperweek;√studentbag.Attention:★Studentsmuststudyfor2-5weeks★Ourcampcapacity(量）isonly125studentsandwegetapplicationsfrommorethanfortycountries.So,weadviseyoutoapplyasearlyaspossible.★Atthiscamp,studentswillhavethedecisiontotakeacost-freeOptionalUniversityStudiescourseavailableforstudentsinterestedingoingtouniversityinAmerica.Thisoptionisofferedintheafternoon(5hoursperweek)1．IfLiLeichoosesDayCampforthreeweeks,heneedstopay_________.A．$3,780 B．$3,890 C．$5,835 D．$5,9352．Howoftenwillstudentsgoonanexcursion?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek.C．Threetimesaweek. D．Fourtimesaweek.3．Fromthereading,wecanlearnthat_________.A．studentswillvisitafewcitiesmAmericaB．eachclasswillhaveatmosttwentystudentsC．studentsneedtotakeatleastfortylessonsD．studentswilldosportsactivitiesmthemorning4．Whomightbeinterestedinreading?A．Sixteen-year-oldNickfromParisCity,France.B．Eleven-year-oldAikafromTokyoCity,Japan.C．Eighteen-year-oldLiHuafromBeijingCity,China.D．Thirteen-year-oldLukefromNewYorkCity,America.C15、Youmaynothaveheardthewords“freshmanfifteen”before,buttheyareveryimportantforstudentswhoareenteringuniversity(大学).Afreshmanisafirst-yearcollegestudent.“Fifteen”meansfifteenpounds---thefifteenpoundsaddedtoastudent’sweightinhisorherfirstyear.Thereareanumberofreasonswhyfirst-yearuniversitystudentsgain(增加)weight;butit’sencouragingtoknowthatfreshmendon’thavetoaddtheseharmfulfifteenpounds.MistakeschoosingfoodUniversitykitchensserve(供应)manykindsoffood.Somestudentschooseunhealthyfood,becausenowtheirpatentsarenotnearbytohelpthemchoose.Somestudentsvisitthekitchenmanytimeswhilestudying.Lateatnight,somestudentsgetharmfulfastfoodsuchasfishandchipswithCoketodrink.Studentsalsohavelesstimeforwalking,running,anddoingsportsbecauseoftheirschoolwork.EatingrightIfyou’recareful,youdon’thavetoaddfifteenpounds.Herearesomeideas:Thinkmoreaboutwhatyoueat.Eatplentyofvegetablesandhealthymeats.Don’teatdessertsfullofsugar;havefruitafterdinner.Trynottoeatsomuchunhealthyfoodwhileyoustudy.It’sallrighttohavealittlefastfoodsometimes---butnotoften.Writedownthefoodsyoueat.Walk,run,dosports---moveandyouwillfeelbetter!Rememberthatthe“freshmanfifteen”canhappentoanyone.Talktoyourfriendsaboutit.Together,trytoeathealthyfoodandnottoeatunhealthyfood.Walking,running,andplayingsportsisalwaysmorefunwithfriends.Helpeachotherandyoucanhaveahealthyandhappyfreshmanyear.1．The“freshmanfifteen”is_______.A．weightthathighschoolstudentsgainB．weightthatfirst-yearuniversitystudentscangainC．fifteenpoundsoffoodthatfirst-yearstudentseatD．fifteenstudentswhoeatunhealthyfood2．Whichofthesemistakesisnotmentioned（提及）inthepassage?A．Choosingunhealthyfood.B．Visitingthekitchenwhilestudying.C．Gettingfastfoodatnight.D．Eatingtoomuchchocolate.3．Whichoftheseideaswouldthewriterprobablyagreewith?A．You’dbetternoteatunhealthyfood.B．Noteatingunhealthyfoodsiseasierwithfriends’help.C．Gainingfifteenpoundscanhelpyoustudybetter.D．Somestudentscaneatanythingtheywant.D16、WelcometoMyRestaurantMENU

Maincourses

Drinks

Desserts

Hotdog$2.50

Juice$2.50

Applepie$4.50

Pizza$12.00

Coke$4.00

Icecream$2.50

Sandwich$5.00

Coffee$6.00

Salad$10.00

Ricewithchicken$7.00

Milk$2.00

Fruit$3.00

We’reopeneverydayfrom9:00amto10:00pm.

We’reclosedonChristmasDay.

根据表格信息，选择正确答案。1．Thereare__________kindsofdrinksintherestaurant.A．3 B．4 C．52．Ifyouwanttobuyasandwichandaglassofjuice,youmustpay__________.A．$7.50 B．$5.00 C．$2.503．Themostexpensivethingonthemenuis_______.A．Pizza B．Coke C．Icecream4．Therestaurantisn’topenon_______.A．Children’sDayB．NewYear’sDayC．ChristmasDay5．Therestaurantisopenat___________inthemorning.A．8:00am B．9:00am C．11:00pmE17、OnemorningFanXingdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.The13-year-oldsawthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows(排),butpushedtogethertomakesixbiggerdesks.Thenewarrangement(排列)waspartofareform(改革)atFan'sschool,ChangshaDaotianMiddleSchoolinHunan.Aboutfiveweeksago,morethan2,000juniorstudentsattheschoolbeganstudyinginthisway,withsixtoeightstudentssittingingroups."Thisreformisdesignedtoprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancesfordiscussion,"saidLiuXu,aschoolheadteacher."Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents'abilities(能力)forself-studyaswellasteamwork."Thenewarrangementtooksometimeforstudentstogetusedto."Iwastoocurious(好奇)aboutitforthefirsttwodays,"saidFan.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtoit."Nowourclassisquieterbecausewecanstoploudstudentswithsomesimplegestures(手势),"saidFan."What'smore,wecanexpressourownideasandlearnothers'throughdiscussion.It'sabetterwaytostudy."FengYulikesthisnewclassroomarrangementverymuchandhasmadesomeprogressstudying.The14-year-oldsaid,"Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenexplainthesolutionsoranswerstodifficultquestionsinfrontofthewholeclass.""Thediscussiongivesusmoreconfidencetomakespeeches,"saidFeng."Wecanalsoimproveourfriendships."Thereformhasaskedformorefromteachers.Theyhavenomorethan15minutestoteachinclass."Itisabigchallengetoteachinsuchshorttimethelessonswhichshouldbetaughtin45minutes,"EnglishteacherWangJingsaid."Wehavetoimprovemethodstoteachbetter.Wemustpreparesomeinterestingtopicsandexercisesbeforeclasssothatstudentscandiscussthem."Wangsaidthatsomestudentsalwaystalk.Theteachershavetomovecontinuouslyintheclassroomtokeepthemquietandgetthemtoconcentrateonclass."Itdemandsmore,butIbelieveitwillpayoff,"Wangadded.1．Thepurposeofthenewclassroomarrangementisto________.A．makethestudentsfeelfreshandinterested B．dividebigclassesintosmallclassesC．makemoreroomfornewstudents D．providestudentswithmorechancesforteamwork2．Howdidthenewclassroomarrangementhelpthestudents'studyaccordingtothepassage?A．Bystoppingloudstudentsusingsimplegestures.B．Bygivingstudentsmorechancestoworkingroups.C．Bymakingstudentsexplaindifficultquestionsafterschool.D．Bygivingstudentsmoreconfidencetoimprovefriendship.3．Whatisthebigchallengefortheteachersinclassroomteachinginthereform?A．Theteachershavetoimprovetheirstudyingmethods.B．Theteachersmustpreparemoreinterestingtopicsforexercises.C．Theteachersareonlygiven15minutestoteachinoneperiod(节)oftheclass.D．Theteachershavetomoveaboutintheclassroomtokeepthestudentsquiet.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ThestudentsinChangshaDaotianMiddleSchoolaresittingingroupswhenhavingclasses.B．Thereformintheschoolisaimedatimprovingthestudents'abilitiesforself-study.C．Studyingingroupsgivesthestudentsmoreconfidencetoconcentrateonclass.D．Thenewclassroomarrangementalsobringssomenewchallengestotheteachers.F18、Nowadaysit’sacommonphenomenonthatparentsdrivetheirchildrentoschoolandbackhome,whichcausesaheateddiscussion.Asurveyhasjustbeenmadea-boutit.andhereistheresult.Note：（1）savetime（2）comfortable（3）safe（4）easytocommunicate根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Accordingtothesurvey,wecanseeofthesupportersbelievethatmorevaluabletimecanbesaved.A．B．C．D．2．Oneofthesupportersconsidered．A．hischildcouldn’trestorhavemealscomfortablyinthecar.B．hecouldcommunicatewithhischildwhendrivingC．hischildmightbemoredangerousinthecar.D．itwasawasteoftimetodrivehischildtoschool3．WhichistheTRUEstatementbelow?A．fewofthepeoplebelievethatdrivingkidstoandfromschoolcancausetrafficjams.B．halfofthepeoplethinkthatdrivingkidstoandfromschoolwilladdtotheparentsburdens（负担），suchastime，energy.C．stillsomepeopleworrythatinthelongtime,kidsmaybemoredependentontheirparents.D．allthepeopleagreetodrivekidstoandfromschool.4．Thesurveymayberead.A．inanadB．inanovelC．ontheNetD．inaposter5．Whatcanwelearnfromthechart?A．Nowadaysitisn’tacommonphenomenontodrivekidstoandfromschool.B．Parentscangetchancestotalkwiththeirchildrenonthewaytoschoolinthesamecar.C．Thesurveyshowedallthepeoplehadthesameview.D．Manypeoplewillspendtheirmosttimeandenergy,iftheydrivekidstoandfromschool.Ⅴ.书面表达19、写作81.假如你是李明,你的英国笔友Mike给你发了一封电子邮件,请认真阅读并用英语回复。HelloLiMing,I'mgoingtoChinaasanexchangestudentthisSeptember.IwillspendtheMid-AutumnFestivalwithaChinesefamily.Couldyoutellme:WhatistheMid-AutumnFestival?Howdoyoucelebrateit?WhattablemannersshouldIpayattentiontowhenIhavedinnerwiththem?Writesoon.MikeHelloLiMing,I'mgoingtoChinaasanexchangestudentthisSeptember.IwillspendtheMid-AutumnFestivalwit