云南省昆明市师大实验中学2022-2023学年高二英语摸底试卷含解析

云南省昆明市师大实验中学2022-2023学年高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Snowisrareinthisarea.Youcanhardlyseeanysnow,_____it’swinter.Aeversince

Bnowthat

Ceventhough

Devenso参考答案：C2.Withalargeamountofwork________,thechiefmanagercouldn’tsparetimeforaholiday.A.remainedtobedone B.remainingtodoC.remainedbeingdone D.remainingtobedone参考答案：D3.Hardly＿＿down＿＿hesteppedin.A.hadIsat;when

B.hadIsat;thanC.Ihadsat;when

D.Ihadsat;than参考答案：A略4.Thetoursareself-guidedandrunfrom7:30a.m.________noon.A.by

B.at

C.until

D.since参考答案：C5.Insideareover500paintings,prints,watercolor1s,anda_______ofotherartobjects.A.sort

B.kindC.amount

D.variety参考答案：D考查名词。A.sort种类，方式；

B.kind种类；C.amount

数量；

D.variety多样，种类。有500多种绘画作品，印刷品，水彩画和许多其他艺术品。a

varietyof许多，根据句意可知选D。6.Maryinsistedwhatshesaid

trueandweinsistedthatshe

andhavealook.

A.be;shouldgo

B.shouldbe;wouldgo

C.was;went

D.was;go参考答案：D7.ItwasPresidentXiJinping______visitedthenavytroopsonApril19andadvocatedthatnavalforce______.A.who;bestrengthened B.that;wouldbestrengthenedC.who;tobestrengthened D.that;mustbestrengthened参考答案：A【详解】考查强调句和宾语从句的虚拟语气。句意：4月19日，正是国家主席习近平视察海军部队，提出加强海军力量建设。把Itwas和该空去掉，这个句子结构完整，语义清晰，所以这是一个强调句，强调句的基本结构是：itis/was+被强调部分+that+句子的其他成分，如果被强调部分是人，可以用who代替that；thatnavalforce______.是一个宾语从句，表示建议、要求、命令的动词之后，宾语从句要用should+动词原形，should可以被省略的虚拟语气，故选A。【点睛】判断是否是强调句的一个简便的方法就是：把Itwas，that结构去掉，如果句子结构完整就是强调句；如果句子结构不完整，那句子中就缺少了成分，可能是状语也可能是从句。8.Asthenewgenerationofournation,you’dbetterdoeverythingyoucantoimproveyourEnglish,______busyyouare.A.although

B.though

C.but

D.however参考答案：D9.

—Itisalovelydinnerhere.Let'sgoDutch?

—No.

A.Mypleasure.

B.ItismyDutch.

C.Itismytreat.

D.Icome.参考答案：C10.Thequestionnaireshowthatmostpeopleexpectthefueltaxes

assoonaspossible.A．toreduce

B．reduced

C．tobereduced

D．reducing参考答案：C略11.—Howareyougettingalongwithyourbusiness?—Notverywell.Themarketfortheseproductsfastduetothefinancialcrisis.

A.wasdeclined B.wasdecliningC.isdeclined D.isdeclining参考答案：D提示:句意:“最近生意如何?”“不太好。由于金融危机,这些产品的市场在迅速减少。”根据上文“Howareyougettingalongwithyourbusiness?”可知,这里应该用现在时态,“市场”和“减少”为主谓关系,故选D项。

12.—It’salongtime________Isawyoulast.—Yes，andwhatapityitisnowthatitwillbealongtime________weseeeachothergain.A．before；since

B．since；whenC．since；before

D．when；before参考答案：C13.Don'ttouchthesleepingtiger.

Ifhewokeup,he_____you.A.wouldcometo

B.wouldcomeat

C.wouldhavecometoward

D.willcometo参考答案：B14.Intoday’sclassMissWangisgoingto_________thestorywhereheleftoffyesterday．A．takeup

B．setup

C．lookup

D．putup参考答案：A15.—Doyouthinkhewillcomeatthisweekend?—___________,becausehehasanimportantpartytoattend.A.Idon’tbelieve

B.Idon’tbelieveit

C.Ibelievenotso

D.Ibelievenot参考答案：D略16.Thepolice_____himofdrunkdrivingandputhimintoprison.A.approved

B.accused

C.blamed

D.charged 参考答案：B17.---Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.---______!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.Howsurprising

B.Congratulations

C.Whatarelief

D.I’msosorry参考答案：C略二、新的题型76.The(窗帘)wassuddenlydrawnandabrightlightshonein.77.Peopleusuallyhavetrouble(辨认出)hisownvoiceonataperecorder.78.Theyhavekpetintouchwitheachothersincethey__________(毕业)fromcollege.79.Theydraggedhimhomeblind(醉的).80.Thebosshadtwobasic(方法)totheproblemtheymetwith.81.Todayeverycagedeighteenoroverhastherighttovote.82.Hervoicedroppedtoawwhenshewastalkingwithhim.83.Shep_________outhertroublestomeoveracupofcoffee.84.Peopleground,curioustoknowwhatwashappening.85.Weaimtohelpstudentsmakemorecareerc.参考答案：76.curtain

77.recognizing/sing

78.graduated

79.drunk80.approaches

81.citizen

82.whisper

83.poured84.gathered

85.choices略三、阅读理解19.Australianshavebeenwarnedthattheyfacealifeordeathdecisionovertheirwater—drinkrecycledsewage(污水)ordie.Withthedrought(干旱)continuing,thecountryissettobeforcedtousepurified(净化的)wastewaterfordrinking,eventhoughthereisgreatoppositiontothemeasure.Queenslandhasbecomethefirststatetointroducethepolicyafterawarningfromitspremier."Ithinkintheend,becauseofthedrought,allofAustraliaisgoingtoendupdrinkingrecycledpurifiedwater,"saidPeterBeattie."Thesearedifficultdecisions,butyoueitherdrinkwateroryoudie.There'snochoice.It'sliquidgold,it'samatteroflifeanddeath."BeattiesaidAustralia'ssecondlargeststatewouldbecomethefirsttouserecycledwaterfordrinking.WaterisrecycledinBritainandpartsofnorthernEuropealongwiththeUSandIsrael.ButAustralianshaveneverlikedtheidea.TotrytochangethewayAustraliansthink,PrimeMinisterJohnHowardandEnvironmentMinisterMalcolmTurnbullhaveadheredtoQueensland'smove."IamverystronglyforrecyclingandMr.BeattieisrightandIagreewithhimcompletely,"Howardsaid.“Australiancities,allnowfacingwatershortagesbecauseoftheworstdroughtonrecord,muststarttouserecycledwater.”addedTurnbull,"Allofourbigcitieshavetowiden(使变宽)therangeofwatersourcestoincludesourceswhichdonotdependonrainfall."8.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.PremierBeattieisworriedabouthispeople’shealthB.AustraliansfacethechoiceoflifeanddeathC.ContinuingdroughtforcesAustralianstodrinkrecycledsewageD.Weshouldavoiddrinkingrecycledwatertokeephealthy9.Theunderlinedphrase“adheredto”inParagraph9probablymeans_________.A.supported

B.doubtedC.disliked

D.goneagainst10.Accordingtothepassage,thewriteragreesthat____________.A.noothercountriesbutAustraliadecidetodrinkrecycledwaterB.thedroughtistheworstoneinthedroughtsrecordedinAustralianhistory.C.Australia'ssecondlargeststatehasbecomethefirststatetointroducethepolicyD.nobodydisagreestotheideaofdrinkingrecycledpurifiedwater11.ItcanbeinferredfromwhatPremierPeterBeattiesaidthat________.A.It’suptoyoutoeithermakealifeordeathdecisionB.hegivesorderstodrinkpurifiedwastewaterC.ItispainfulforhimtoseehispeopledrinkrecycledsewageD.Ifthedecisionismade,peoplewon’tsurvivethedrought参考答案：8.C

9.A

10.B

11.C【分析】本文是一篇说明文。持续干旱让澳大利亚人将被迫饮用循环水。文章具体介绍了澳大利亚不得不采取这项措施，渡过难关，这是生死悠关的大事。【8题详解】主旨大意题。文章第一、二段指出本文的主题：持续干旱让澳大利亚人将被迫饮用循环水。下文具体介绍了澳大利亚不得不采取这项措施