吉林省集安市重点中学2023-2024学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题

2023年9月月考英语试卷高一英语听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whendidthelecturebegin?A.At8:50.B.At9:00.C.At9:10.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onafarm.B.Inahouse.C.Onatrain.3.WhoisJohn?A.Amagician.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirbiologyteacher.B.Thepetoftheclass.C.Thegirl’sparents.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbours.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhereisStevenstaying?A.Atahotel.B.Athisuncle’soffice.C.Athisoldneighbour’shouse.7.WhatwillStevendothisSaturday?A.Meethisparents.B.GotoDisneyland.C.VisittheCentralLibrary.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whenistheguitarcourse?A.OnFridayafternoon.B.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundayafternoon.9.WhatwillthemandoonMarch3rd?A.Havealesson.B.Callthewoman.C.Completeaform.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Seekingcommentsaboutschoolfood.B.Pushingforchangesinschoolfood.C.Complainingaboutschoolfood.11.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthefoodinthecanteen?A.Helovesit.B.Hecanacceptit.C.Heisunsatisfiedwithit.12.Whatneedstobechangedaboutthecanteenaccordingtotheman?A.Theservice.B.Thedessert.C.Thetime.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthemando?A.Anartist.B.Astudent.C.Aphotographer.14.Whatcanpeopleseeontheman’swebsite?A.Photosofthemanandhisfriends.B.Photosofhisfamily.C.Photosoffamouspaintings.15.Whydidthemanmakehisownwebsite?A.Toshowhisdrawingstoothers.B.Togetadvicefromotherartists.C.Tomeetthegraduationrequirements.16.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodointheend?A.Givehimsomeadvice.B.Signuponhiswebsite.C.Drawonthecomputer.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howwillthetouristsvisittheislandtomorrow?A.Byboat.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.18.Whatwillthetouristsseefirst?A.Aseasidecafe.B.Aviewofthewaterbelow.C.Theprocessofmakingice-cream.19.Whatshouldthetouriststaketothebeach?A.Drinkingwater.B.Umbrellas.C.Swimsuits.20.Whichmightneedextracost?A.Shoppinginsouvenirshops.B.ThespecialCaribbeanlunch.C.Thevisittothenaturepark.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASummerCampsDiggingforDinosaursTime:June10toJune14;July15toJuly19Price:$395perpersonWhatisapaleontologist(古生物学者)andwhatexactlydotheydo?Comefindoutwithusthissummer!We’llexplorewhatpaleontologistsdo,wheretheyworkandwhattoolstheyusewhilesearchingforfossils.We’lldigdeeperintohowafossilismade,thedifferenttypesoffossilsandwhatinformationpaleontologistscanlearnfromthem.PhysicsPasttoPresentTime:June17toJune21;July22toJuly26Price:$405perpersonHaveyoueverwonderedwhyabaseballfliesacertainwaywhenit’shitorhowtoshoottheperfectbasket?It’sphysics!Thissummerwewillexploretermslikeenergyandforcetoseehowtheyaffectthingswedoeveryday.Wewilllookatwhodiscoveredtheseterms,howtheyinfluencetheactivitiesweloveandhowsportsmenusethemtotheiradvantage.AncientArtTime:June24toJune28;July29toAugust2Price:$355perpersonExperiencehowartbegan!ThissummerwewillexplorehowarthaschangedfromtheStoneAgethroughtheMiddleAges.Fromcavepaintingstobuildingarches(拱门)，we’llexploretheworldthroughtheeyesofartistswhocamebeforeus.SpaceExplorers:BacktotheMoonTime:August5toAugust9Price:$455perpersonComejoinusintakingacloserlookatourmoonandhowourastronautsgetthere.We’lllearnaboutwhataspaceshipneedstoescapeEarth’spull,takeacloserlookatthemoon’ssurfaceandsimulate(模拟)ourownmoonlanding!21.WhatwillcampersdoinPhysicsPasttoPresent?A.Playsports.B.Talkwithathletes.C.ExploreenergyandforceD.Learnthehistoryofsports.22.Howmanyshouldyoupayifyouwanttolearnaboutcavepaintings?A.$355B.$395C.$405D.$45523.WhichcampcanyoujoinifyouareonlyfreeinAugust?A.DiggingforDinosaurs.B.PhysicsPasttoPresent.C.AncientArt.D.SpaceExplorers:BacktotheMoon.BGermanartistHASchultisanunusualartistwhousestrash(废旧物)tomakesculptures.“Wearelivinginatimeofgarbage,”saysSchult.“Icreatedathousandsculpturesofgarbage.Theyareamirrorofourselves.”Here,Schultwastalkingabouthis1,000trashsculpturesintheformofhumans.“Theyaresocialsculptures,”heexplained.“Theyarenotonlysculpturesfortheeyes.Theyaresculpturestospreadtheideathatweliveinatimeofgarbage.”Sofar,Schult’ssocialsculptureshavebeenonshowinParis,inMoscow’sRedSquare,ontheGreatWallofChina,andinthedesertnexttotheGreatPyramidofGizanearCairo.HASchult’sworkisunforgettable.Althoughhisworkhashadabiginfluenceontheartworld,Schultremainsmodestabouthiscreation,“Artistshavetolearneverytime.Wearenotimportant.Allthatcountsisthetimeinwhichweareliving.”Trasharthasbeenaroundforyears.Butitseemsthatonlythepopularartistsareregardedastrueartistswhenworkingwithtrash.Whycan’tcommonpeoplebeconsideredartistswhentheyusethesamethingsandchangethemintosomeformofpersonalart?Maybeit’sbecauseweallhaveourownpresumption(预想)ofwhatartisandisn’t,orwhoartistsareorshouldbe.YoucanbeanartistlikeSchultifyoutry.Lookatusedmetalcans.Whatmightbedonewiththem?Imaginetheminanynumberofnewuses,orimaginethemsimplyasanartform.Whataboutboxesorclothing?Boxescanusuallyserveasnewstoragecontainersandhousesforpets.Andclothing?Imaginetakingoldclothesandturningthemintohatsorbags.24.WhatdoweknowaboutSchult’ssculptures?A.

Theyservedasgarbagecontainers.

B.

Theyreflectedenvironmentalissues.C.

TheywerefirstshowninParis.

D.

Theyweretoraiseeconomicawareness.25.WhatcanbelearntbyHASchult’sexample?A.

Anartistmustbesociallyresponsible.

B.

Anartistmustbeasmodestaspossible.CAnartistmust

makegarbagerecyclable

.

D.

Anartistmusttakediverseartisticforms.26.Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,whatdoestheauthorprobablyagree?A.

Ittakestalenttobeatrashartist.

B.

Presumptionsareimportanttoartists.C.

Trashartcan’tbeseenasarealartform.

D.

Averagepeoplecanalsomaketrashartists27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.

CouldYouBeaTrashArtist?

B.

WhatAreSocialSculptures?C.

DoYouKnowaboutTrashArt?

D.

HowCanWeDealwithUsedCans?C

MyhusbandandIrecentlywenttoDisneyWorldwithourthreechildren.Wehadawonderfultime.Besides,Iexperiencedsomethingthatleftadeepimpressiononme.

Ourchildrenwereexcitedabouttheattractionwherechildrencoulddrivethecars.TheyweresodelightedthatIdecidedtostandbesidethetracktogetpicturesofeveryoneastheydrovepastonthetrack.

AsIwaitedforthemtodriveby,Inoticedacarwithafatherandhissonwhowasabout7yearsold.Theyrolleddownthehillatthebeginning,butsuddenlythecarstopped.Theyoungdriverlookednervous,“Ican'tdoit.”Hisfatherquietlysaid,“Yes,youcan.”

“No.Ican't!”

“Yes,youcan,son.”

Thelittleguywasalmostintears,“Ican't!”Withdeeppatience,thefathersaid,“Son,youcandothis.I'mgoingtohelpyou.”Amomentlater,withthefatherhelpinghisson,theytwowentsmoothly(顺利地)ontheirwaydownthetrack.

Thescenebroughttearstomyeyesanditremindedmeofmydearfather.Justlikethatlittleboy'sdad,myfatherusedtosaythesamewordstome.EverytimethingsgothardorwhenIexperienced

setbacks

alongtheway,hewouldsay,“Michelle,youcandothis.I'mgoingtohelpyou.”

Timeandtimeagain,thewordsgreatlyencouragedmeonthejourney.WhenI'mawarethatIcan'tdothingsundermyownpower,thewords-“Yes,youcan”-comebesidemeandgivemewisdomandstrength.AsIbenefited(受益)alotfromthem,Ioftentellmychildrennevertosay“No,Ican't.”easilywhentheymeetsomethingdifficult.28.Whydidtheauthorstandbesidethetrack?A.Shedidn'tdaretodrivealone.B.Shewasn'tinterestedindrivingcars.C.Shewantedtotakephotosforherfamily.D.Shewantedtorestforafewminutes.Howdidtheauthorreacttothefather'shelpinghisson?A.Shewasgreatlymoved.B.Shewasimpressedbytheboy'spatience.C.Shedecidedtolearnfromthefather.D.Sheremindedthefathernottobetoostrict.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“setbacks”inthelastbutoneparagraphmean?A.disasters.B.frustrations.C.fights.D.pains.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theauthorenjoystravelingverymuch.B.Theauthorispatientwithherchildren.C.Theauthorwasgreatlyencouragedbytheboy'sfather.D.Theauthorwasgreatlyinfluencedbythewords-“Yes,youcan”.第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。FiveTipsforSafeRunningWeallknowthatexerciseisgoodforourhealth.Butsomekindsofexercisemaybebetterthanothers.Running,forexample,mayhelptoprotectagainstheartdiseaseandotherhealthproblems.Runningisgoodexercise,butitcanbehardonthebody32Takeiteasy.Donotruntoomuch,toosoonortoofast.Mostpeoplegetrunninginjurieswhentheypushthemselvestoohard.Thebodyneedstimetogetusedtoincreasesindistanceorspeed33Listentoyourbody.Mostrunninginjuriesdonotcomeunexpectedly34Theymayincludebodyaches,soremuscles（肌肉酸痛）andpainthatdoesnotgoaway.35

Thereisnosinglebestshoeforeveryrunner.Youshouldfindtheshoesthatofferthebestfitandsupportforyourfeet.Moreimportantly,youshouldreplaceyourshoesevery500to800kilometers.Takegoodnotes.Taketimeaftereachruntowritedownwhatyoudidandhowyoufelt.Lookforpatterns(模式),thingsthathappenoverandoveragain.Thesenoteswillhelpyoufindthebestexerciseforyou.Crosstrain.Aswesaidearlier,runningishardonyourbody.Sophysicalfitnessexpertssuggestsomeformofcrosstrainingtoimprovemusclebalanceandtohelpyoustayinjury-free.Theysayswimming,yoga,andridingabicyclearegoodexercisestocombinewithrunning.

36A.Getgoodrunningshoes.B.Usually,therearewarningsigns.C.Suchexerciseiseasieronthebody.D.Runningmayalsohelpyoulivelonger.E.Musclesandjoints(关节)needtimetorecover.F.Herearefivewaystoreducetheriskofinjury.G.Asadvertisementsforonerunningshoecompanysays,“justdoit.”第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Ihadplanstomeettwoofmyfriendsdowntown,soItookashowerandlefthomedespitetherain.Itwasjustanordinaryday,butdeepinmyheart,therewasashadowof37.

ItwasbecauseoftheCOVID-19.Atthattime,thereweren'tyet

38

casesinourcity.ButstillIcouldsmellthefear39amongthecrowd.WehadlunchtogetherandhungaboutforsometimeinthebusiestdistrictbeforeIreturnedhome.

Thatevening，40,Ibegantocoughslightlyatfirstandthenitgotworse.Itookmybody

41

againandagaintomakesureIdidn'thaveafever.Inspiteofthe

42wordsfrommyparentsthatIjustcaughtacoldfromgoingoutinthe

43

afterashower,Iwasterriblyfrightened.Forafewnights，Ilay

44

inmybed,worryingthatIhadalreadygotthediseaseandpossiblytheviruswasinmybody.

Itookmymom's

45toexerciseathome.Ialsoread,watchedfilmsandpainted，justto

46

myanxiety.Anditworked,Afewdayslater,Iwasfully47

.

AsIwatchthenewsabouthowmanypeoplearedyingofthediseaseandhowbravemedicalworkersare48

theirownlivestohelptheirpatients,I'mdeeply

49

thatI'moneoftheluckyones.

Now,I'msittingatmydeskandtakingaclass

50.Thelittleinsectsofearlyspringflyaroundmybedroom,andabeam(束)ofsunlightshinesthroughmywindows.It'sjustanotherordinaryday.Butafterthatincident,I'velearnedto51

theday'sbeauties,howeversmalltheyare.37.A.pressureB.expectationC.surpriseD.fear38A.studiedB.confirmedC.observedD.selected39.A.decliningB.escapingC.spreadingD.surviving40.A.insteadB.ratherC.thereforeD.however41.A.temperatureB.shapeC.sizeD.weight42.A.criticizingB.comfortingC.remindingD.greeting43.A.stormB.windC.cloudD.rain44.A.boredB.stillC.awakeD.pleased45.A.adviceB.chanceC.seatD.decision46.A.identifyB.recognizeC.reduceD.cause47.A.arrangedB.recoveredC.chargedD.rescued48.A.riskingB.donatingC.threateningD.saving49.A.sensitiveB.ashamedC.gratefulD.determined50.A.atscho