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江苏省泰州市西城中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1._____,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.Howeverthestoryisamusing
B.NomatteramusingthestoryisC.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing
D.Howeveramusingthestoryis参考答案:D【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:不管这个故事多么有趣,我必须把它收起来,把注意力集中在本周的学习。However引导让步状语从句,从句的语序为:however+adj/adv+主语+句子的其他成分。故D选项正确。2.He'saiming________aprize.Thatiswhyheputshisheart________hiswork.A.at;of
B.to;offC.for;away
D.at;into
参考答案:D略3.—I'msorryIcan'thelpyou.
—____________.A.Mypleasure.
B.Allright.C.Thankyouallthesame
D.I'msorrytohearthat参考答案:C考查情景对话。句意:――对不起,我不能帮你。――不管怎样还是要谢谢你。Mypleasure愿意为您效劳;Allright.好吧;Thankyouallthesame不论怎样我还是要谢谢你;I'msorrytohearthat听到这事我很难过。从语境可知C符合。4.—Theconcerthallislargeenoughtoholdmorethan3,000people.
—______.Didyousay3,000?A.Excuseme
B.I’msorry
C.Whatasurprise D.Whatashame参考答案:B5.Asthereportsaid,theshoppingcenterwasa________failureandsoonclosed.
A.financial
B.typical
C.physical
D.mental参考答案:A6.Whenhefinallycametolife,hefoundhimself_____onachair,withhishands____back.A.seating,tying
B.seated,tying
C.seated,tied
D.seating,tied参考答案:C7.Weoftengoto
schoollibrarybecausewecanhavesuch
easyaccesstotheInternetthere.A.a;an
B.the;不填
C.the;an
D.a;不填参考答案:B略8.WhenIgetpuzzledaboutsomedifficultproblems,myteacheralwaysencouragesmeandsays,“Takeit_________.”A.forgranted
B.serious
C.simple
D.easy参考答案:D9.Thesecretaryarrangeda(n)______timeandspacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.A.important
B.spareC.publicD.convenient参考答案:D略14.Alltheclassesinthisschool_________60studentsthoughtheyareofdifferentages.A.areconsistedof
B.makeupof
C.ismadeup
of
D.consistof参考答案:D略11.Theworkisnotveryprofitable________cash,butIamgettingvaluableexperiencefromit.()A.intermsof B.inneedofC.inchargeof D.inrecognitionof参考答案:A就金钱而言,这份工作并没有什么可盈利的,但是我可以从中得到宝贵的工作经验.考查介词短语.intermsof就…而言;inneedof需要…;有…的必要.inchargeof负责;主管.inrecognitionof承认…;为…而酬谢.根据句意,就金钱而言,选A.12.—Whatdoyouthinkof"Supergirl",therealityTVshow? —Ican'thelp_____it.Igot_____wheneverIwatchedit! A.tolove,exciting
B.tolove,excited
C.loving,exciting
D.loving,excited参考答案:D13.Afterthewonderfulparty,Ithinkanexpressionofthankstoourhostwouldbe________.A.inparticular
B.inplace
C.ingeneral
D.inshort参考答案:b略14.OntheannualInternationalVolunteersDay,theworld______theworkofmillionsofpeoplewhogivetheirtimetohelpothers.A.abolishesB.assessesC.accompaniesD.acknowledges参考答案:D15.Tomshouldlove________hislittlesistertothetheaterthisevening.A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking参考答案:A略16.
—Whydidthepolice_____thecrowd?—Becausethepresident’scar____inthestreet.
A.breakdown;wentwrong
B.breakup;outoforderC.breakdown;brokeup
D.breakup;brokedown参考答案:D17.You’dbetternotphonemebetweentwoandsixo’clockthisafternoon;I___aspeechthen.
A.willgive
B.willhavebeengiving
C.willbegiving
D.willhavegiven参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Lowenergylevelscanmakeitdifficulttobeproductiveatworkortoengageineverydayactivities.____16____Amongthem,changingyourdietmaycomefirst.Giveyourbodyrightprotein.Givenifyou’reeatingenoughfoodeveryday,it’spossibleyou’renoteatingtherightkindsoffood.Proteininparticularplaysabigpartinyourdailyenergylevels.Butnotallproteinisgoodprotein.____17____Bestsourcesofheart-healthyproteinincludesalmon,eggs,beans,andtofu.Chooseslow-burningcarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Carbohydratesareanessentialpartofahealthydiet.____18____Slow-burningonescanhelpstabilizebloodsugarandpromoteahealthybodyweight.Ifyou’refeelingexhausted,choosehealthycarbohydratesthatwillhelpfuelyourbodythroughouttheday.Eatmorerawfruitsandvegetables.Fruitsandvegetablesprovideyouwithwhatyourbodyneedstofeelfullandenergetic.Eatatleastfiveservingsofvegetableseachdayandtwotofourservingsoffreshfruit.____19____Theyarepackedwithvitamins,mineralsandnutrients.Avoidsugar.Sugargivesconsumersatemporaryburstofenergy(knownasasugarrush).____20____Oncethesugarrushends,mostpeoplefeeltired.Don’teatcandy,sweets,soda,oranyotherfoodproductswithaddedsugar,asthesewillonlymakeyoumoretiredasthedaygoeson.A.However,theeffectwearsoffquickly.B.Theyprovideuswithenergytocompleteallactivities.C.Selectleafyanddarkgreenvegetablesfordailyconsumption.D.Fortunately,therearestepstohelpincreaseyourenergylevels.E.Lowenergylevelsareoneofthemostcommonproblemsfacedbyall.F.Somemeats,forexample,arehighinproteinbutcomewithhighfatlevels.G.Adultsconsumeatleast8gramsofproteinforevery20poundsofbodyweight.参考答案:16.D
17.F
18.B
19.C
20.A这是一篇应用文。身体能量不足会影响影响人的工作效率和日常活动。文章就如何增加能量提供了四条建议。【16题详解】该空前面句子提到,身体能量低会影响工作和日常生活。D项“幸运的是,有方法可以提高你的身体能量水平”与上一句承接自然,且能总述下文中所列出的几种方法。故选D项。【17题详解】该空前句提到,并非所有的蛋白质都是优质蛋白质。F项“例如,一些肉类蛋白质含量高但是脂肪含量也高”紧承上句,是上句说法的一个佐证。故选F项。【18题详解】本段小标题提到,选择缓慢释放能量的碳水化合物。B项“他们为我们提供完成所有活动的能量”中的“他们”能提供能量,所以推测“他们”是碳水化合物,符合该段小标题内容。故选B。【19题详解】本段小标题提到,吃新鲜水果和蔬菜。C项“选择多叶和深绿色的蔬菜”符合小标题的内容。故选C项。【20题详解】该空前句提到,糖给使用者暂时的能量。A项“然而这种效果很快就会消耗掉”与前句逻辑联系紧密,且“暂时的能量”和“很快消耗”是同一个意思。故选A项。三、阅读理解19.12-year-oldJohnThomasRobertsonisaborntrainfan.“I’velikedtrainsprobablyfromthedayIwasborn,”hetoldGoodMorningAmerica.“WhenIwasverylittle,”hesaid,“mygrandpagotmeatrainmodel.Iwouldjustwatchitgoroundforhoursandhours.”WhenRobertsonfinallyhadtheopportunitytorideonatrain,hefeltgreat.Hisjourneywassomind-blowingthathecouldn’tkeepittohimself:hedecidedtotakeallhisclassmatestogoonaridewithhim.Whenhefoundthatsomeofhisclassmatescouldn’tpaythefares,hespentmoneyhehadsavedbycollectingcans(罐子)andbottlesandraisedmorethan$1,000forthem.Thattrainwassuchahappyonethathemadeityearlyaction.“Itnevergetsboringforsomereason;it’sjustveryfun,”hesaid.“Itreallyletspeoplegetawayfromtheirbusylifeandhavefun.”EveryOctober,Robertsontakesanewgroupofdisabledchildrentoridethetrain—butnow,hehasaproblem.Severaldisabledchildrenwererefusedbecausethetrainwasnotaccessible(可用的)todisabledpeople.“Hewasangrytothinkthatchildrenofhisownagecouldn’trideatrain,”hismothersaid.Buthewouldn’tsayno:herecentlysentalettertothetrainofficeforhelp.Tohissurprise,theleader,TyPennington,tooktheletterseriously.Hesaidthatheandhisworkerswouldworkonmakingatrainaccessibletodisabledpeople.76.ThefirsttimeJohnThomasRobertsontookatrain,he_______A.feltextremelyhappy.
B.wasfrightenedbyit.C.watcheditforhours.
D.actedasadriver.77.JohnThomasRobertson
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