河北省张家口市郭庄乡中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

河北省张家口市郭庄乡中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Thatmustbealongway_________wewere.A.inwhich

B.fromthat

C.fromthere

D.fromwhere参考答案：D略2.quiz

A．aside

B．historical

C．biology

D．design参考答案：B3.—DoyouthinkIshouldjointhesinginggroup,Mary?—________IfIwereinyourshoes,Icertainlywould.A.Noneofyourbusiness.

B.Whynot?C.Itdepends.

D.Idon’tthinkso.参考答案：B4.—Theteacherissaidtohave________giftforteachingdeafchildren.—She’ssomething.Ithinkitcallsfor________patienceandimagination.A．a；the

B．the；the

C．a；/

D．/；a参考答案：C5.Myfatherisclearlyin____dilemmaabouthowtohandle___quarrelbetweenus.A.the;a

B./;the

C.a;the

D.a;/参考答案：C略6.—WhatshouldIdowiththeextrafilmticket?

—Youcangiveitto__________wantstoseethefilm.

A.nomatterwho

B.whom

C.whoever

D.whomever参考答案：C7.WhenImissmyfamily,it’s________greatcomforttohavea________familytobewith.

A.a;substitute

B.a;replace

C./;substitute

D./;replace参考答案：A略8.Heisalwayscomplaining___________something.Whycan’thebepleasant?

A.

to

B.in

C.

with

D.about参考答案：D略9.Howwastheweatherthen?Hardly_____offtheplanewhenitstartedtorain.A.Ihadstepped

B.hadIstepped

C.Istepped

D.didIstep参考答案：B10.MyEnglishteacher,whoisstrict______us,contributessomearticles______thenewspapereverymonth.A.with;to

B.to;for

C.in;to

D.in;for参考答案：A11.Jackiswelcomeherebecauseheisgoodattellingand________jokes.

A.puttingup B.takingup

C.makingup

D.showingup参考答案：C12.——Iamgoingdowntown.——Comeon._____.A.Youarewelcome.

B.Iwillgiveyoualift.

C.Don’tdothat.

D.Comewithme.参考答案：B13.Wecanhardlybelievehisonlyreasonforgoingtouniversityis

hewillbeabletomakelotsofmoney.A.why

B.that

C.where

D.because参考答案：B略14.Abonusoffivepointscanbeaddedtoastudent'sexamscoreasa_______forgoodhandwriting.A.award

B.reward

C.courage

D.certificate参考答案：B15.Oh,it’sgettingdarknow.You_____fortwohours!Ithinkyou’dbettertakearest.A.havesurfedthenet

B.surfthenetC.wouldhavesurfedthenet

D.havebeensurfingthenet参考答案：D16.Tomhastwocousins,and______areengineers.A.bothofwhom

B.bothofthem

C.noneofthem

D.eitherofthem参考答案：B17.—________Youlookverydepressed.—Ifailedthedrivingtestagain.A.Sowhat?

B.Takeyourtime.

C.What’sup?

D.Nottoworry.参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Planningbeforebuyingsomethingisagoodidea.Forexample,youaregoingtobuyapetdog,youstillhavetoconsiderafewthingsandplanthemwellbeforeyouwelcomeitinthehouse._____16_____Youwillalsohavetotrainitwellsothatitdoesnotmisbehaveinfrontofpeople.Youshouldrealizethatitisabigresponsibility._____17_____Thinkaboutwhetheryourpocketcanmanagethepurchase,aswellasdifferentitemsforkeepingthedog.Ifsomethinggoeswrongwiththehealthofyourpet,youwillhavetospendsomeextramoneyonit.Thenextthingyouneedtoconsiderisyourhome,_____18_____Youwillalsohavetoconsiderthefamilymembers.Ifyourlivingplaceisalreadytoocrowdedwithpeople,gettingadogasanadditionalmemberofthehousewillnotbeagoodidea._____19_____Makesurenobodyisallergic(过敏的)tothefurofthedog.Alsomakesurethatyoucaneasilyfindtimetotrainthedog.Ensurethatyourfamilyiswelcomingtothisidea._____20_____Whenyouarebringingthisbestfriendinyourhouseyoumustmakesureeverythingisrightforit.Youshouldmakelifeeasierforit,aswellasotherswhoarelivinginyourhouse.A.Lookingafteryourdogdoesn’t

onlymeantakingitforawalkorplayingwithit.B.Adogissupposedtobemansbestfriend.C.Beforeyouthinkaboutgettingadog,thinkabouttheaffordability(经济承受力).D.Thetrainingshouldstartassoonasthedogisinyourcare.E.Oncethedoghaslearnedhowtosit,youmayteachhimtoshakehands.F.Youwillalsohavetothinkaboutanyhealthproblemsrelatedtoyourfamily.G.Asmallapartmentwillnotbefittohousealargedog.参考答案：16.A

17.C

18.G

19.F

20.B本文介绍了购买宠物狗之前需要做的几点准备。【16题详解】下一句的also对本句具有提示作用，句意：照顾宠物狗不仅仅意味着带它遛弯或跟它玩，你还需要训练它的行为举止。【17题详解】本句放于句首，是对整个段落的总结归纳。本段讲的是应考虑到买宠物狗及养狗所需的费用，因此选C，“在考虑养宠物狗之前，先考虑一下自己的经济承受力。”【18题详解】本段讲的是要考虑家庭，包括房子大小和家人的多少。句意：小公寓不适合养大宠物狗。【19题详解】本句与下一句联系紧密，句意：你还需要考虑家人的健康问题。下一句的allergic(过敏的)对本句有提示作用。【20题详解】下一句的thisbestfriend说明本句提到狗是人类的朋友，故选B。【名师点睛】七选五大多都是方法或建议类的文章，通常每条建议自成一段，且会给出小标题或在段首给出总结性的一句话，其余内容都是在解释说明这条方法或建议。做题的时候应掌握这一规律，可以根据小标题或每段第一句话来把握每段的主题，为找到下文空缺位置对应的选项提供线索；也可以根据下文的解释来判断小标题或首句。三、阅读理解19.Manyofusenjoydoingit:youturnonthecameraonyourmobilephoneandholditatahighangle,makingyoureyeslookbiggerandyourcheek-bonesmoredefined.Youturntoyourbestsideandclick.Thereitis—yourselfie.Overthepastyear,“selfie”hasbecomeawell-knowntermacrosstheglobe.ThisAugusttheOxforddiction-aryaddedthewordtotheironlinedic-tionaryanddefineditas:“Aphotographthatonehastakenofoneself,typicallywithasmartphoneorwebcamandup-loadedtoasocialmediawebsite.”Todayit’snotdifficulttofindsocialnetworkingpagesfullofphotospeoplehavetakenofthemselvesandtheirfriends.Andselfieculturehasbecomeespeciallyrelevantforyoungpeople.Asmanyas91percentofteenagershavepostedphotosofthemselvesonline,accordingtoarecentsurveybytheUSPewResearchCenter.Sowhatarethereasonsfortheriseofselfieculture?“Thecult(狂热)oftheselfiecelebratesregularpeople,”PamelaRutledge,aprofes-sorattheMassachusettsSchoolofProfessionalPsychology,toldVoguemagazine.“Therearemanymorephoto-graphsavailablenowofrealpeoplethanmodels.”Postingselfiesalsoallowsyoutocontrolyourimageonline.“IlikehavingthepowertochoosehowIlook,evenifI’mmakingafunnyface,”SamanthaBarks,19,ahighschoolstudentintheUS,toldVogue.Inadditiontoself-expressionanddocumentation,selfies“allowofaclosefriendshipforlong--distancefriends,becauseyoucanseeeachother’sfaceseveryday”,wroteCaseyMilleratTheHuffmgtonPost.ButUSpsychologistJillWeberisconcernedthatselfiesmightleadtosocialproblems,“There’sadangerthatyourself-esteemmaystarttobetiedtothecommentsand‘likes’yougetwhenyoupostaselfie,andtheyaren’tbasedonwhoyouare—they’rebasedonwhatyoulooklike,”WebertoldVogue.“Whenyougetnothingoranegativeresponse,yourconfidencecanplummet.”63.Withthefirstparagraph,theauthorintendsto

.A.tellusthefunoftakingaselfieB.describewhataselfieisC.introducewheretheselfiecamefromD.informreadersthattheselfieispopularamongteenagers64.Whyisselfieculturesopopularaccordingtothearticle?a.Itenablespeopletochoosehowtheylook.b.Ithelpspeopleimprovetheirself-esteem.