福建省厦门市初中毕业班教学质量检测英语试卷二模

厦门市初中毕业班教学质量检测英语注意事项∶本试卷分为两大部分、第一部分为选择题（除16-20小题外）,请考重将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;第二部分为非选择题,请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。第一部分（选择题）I.听音理解（共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项（每个句子读两遍）第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出对的答案（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话,回答第6小题。6.Wheredocsthemancomefrom?A.France. B.Germany. C.China.听第2段对话,回答第7小题。7.Whatisthemandoing?A.Drawingapicture. B.Havingcheese. C.Takingaphoto.听第3段对话,同答第8小题。8.Howwilltheygototheshoppingmal?A.Takeawalk. B.Takeabus. C.Takeataxi.听第4段对话,回答第9小题。9.Whatdotheymake?A.Orangejuice. B.Milkshake. C.Asandwich.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。10.WhydidMikemakethegirlangry?A.Heborrowedhermoney. B.Hemissedtheschoolbus. C.Helostherstorybook.11.Wherewillheygonext?A.Toabookstore. B.Totheschool. C.Tothelibrary.听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。12.Whatwasthemanlookingfor?A.Atrainticket. B.Ajacket. C.Apairofgloves.13.Wheredidhefindit?A.Ontheale. B.Underthemirror. C.Onthehead.听第7段对话,同答第14、15小题。14.What'sTheAnswerGame?A.Asportshow. B.Agameshow. C.Amusicshow.15.What'stheprizetonight?A.50,00dollars. B.Amilliondollars. C.10milliondollars.注意,请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分第三节听短文根据所听到的短文内容完毕表格,每空一词（短文读三遍）Sunshine'TravelAgency（旅行社）WheretogoThe16WhychooseusLetusdothe17foryou.Youcansitbackand__18_onyourseat.Ihelpyouhavea_10day.WhentoleaveAt20inthemorningII.单选从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的对的答案。（每小题1分,满分15分）21.Kindleis_________apptoreade-booksonthephone.A. B.an C.the22.-Jim,doyouknowthelady____________purple?-Oh.sheisournewphysicsteacher.A.in B.on C.of23.Asmall_______________mightchangetheworldgreatly.A.invitation B.introduction C.invention24.InChina.about5.4millionpoorstudentshave___________highereducationsince.A.provided B.prevented C.received25.-Whendoweneedtohandinourwriting,Sir?-The______________,thebetter,butnolaterthanThursday.A.longer B.sooner C.easier26.Chineseshadowpuppetry（皮影戏）bringsourtraditionalstories____________onstage.A.likely B.lively C.lonely27.-Howbeautifulyourrosesarc!-Thanks.Gardeningistiring____________Ienjoyitsomuch.A.but B.if C.or28.To_________thewaste,Starbucksencouragescustomerstoborrowreusablecupsfromthestore.A.putdown B.writedown C.cutdown29.-____________canthecherryblossom（樱花季）lastinJapanthisyear?-Foraweek,itistheshortestblossominhistory.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften30.AngLee_________foralifetimeachievement（成就）awardbyOscar.A.praises B.ispraised C.haspraised31.AteamofChineseresearchers_________thefootprintsof200dinosaurs（恐龙）inFujianlastmonth.It'scalleda"dinosaurdancefloor".A.found B.finds C.willfind32.-I'mleavingmymiddleschoolsoon.HowcanIgiveapropergood-byetomyteachers?-YoucanexchangeyourWeChatIDssoyoucan_____________them.A.keepawayfrom B.keepintouchwith C.keepupwith33.BillenGuisayoungChinesesportsstar_________wonthefirstprizeinWinterXGames.A.where B.which C.who34.–Ifoundthesenotebooks.Doyouknow___________________?-Oh,thehandwritingisniceandclear.TheymightbeMsLi's.A.whotheybelongto B.whytheyarepopular C.whattheyareusedfor35.-Thankyouforinvitingustothisbigdinner.-Welcome!______________A.Ihopeso B.That'fine C.HelpyourselfII.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分,满分15分）Volunteersareprobablysomeofthemostoverlooked（被无视的）people.Butnoactivitywouldcarryonsuccessfully_36_hardworkingvolunteers.Thismonth,IvolunteeredattheColorRuninMelbourne（墨尔本）.Myjobwastogiveahigh-fivetoeveryrunneratthefinishline._37_Isawitasasimplejob._38Ididn'thaveasmuchfunastherunners,Istilllearnedanimportantlesson.Whenthefirstrunner_39wereachedoutourhandsandshouted"Goodjob"excitedly.However,asmoreandmorepeoplecrossedthefinishlineand_40theirhandswithmine,myamgotsore.41_thehotweather,ourclotheswereallwetandwefelttired.Butsoonwesawagroupoflittlekidsrunningtowardus.Theycould_42_catchtheirbreath,buttheystillkeptgoingwithbigsmilesontheirfaces.Theyputuptheirhandsandsaid,"High-five!"Atthatmoment,Iwasquitemoved-theyweresoyoung,andtheydidn't43.Suddenly,Ifelt_44_fullofstrength（力量）.Isaid,"Welldone,littleguys!"Itisneveraneasyjob.Wemetdifferentpeopleand_45_eachother.Thatisthemeaningofbeingavolunteer.36.A.for B.to C.without37.A.Atfirst B.Atleast C.Atmost38.A.If B.Although C.Unless39.A.passed B.started C.fell40.A.compared B.tied C.touched41.A.Becauseof B.Thanksto C.Insteadof42.A.easily B.hardly C.nearly43.A.giveout B.giveaway C.giveup44.A.myself B.themselves C.ourselves45.A.protect B.encourage C.chooseIV阅读理解（共两节,满分45分）第一节阅读下列A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案（每小题2分,满分40分）AAmomwenttovisithersoninabigcity.Hehasworkedthereforyearsbuthismomhasneverheardfromhimabouthislifethere.Whenshearrivedatthetrainstation,hersonpickedherupanddrovehertoalargeandbeautifulhouse.Shesteppedintothehousewithhermouthwideopen.Readinghismom'sthought,thesonvolunteered,"Iknowwhatyouarethinking,butIpromisethatIboughtthisbighousetwoyearsagoandhavelivedheresincethen.Youcanlivewithmeforamonth."Amonthpassed,themomcamebackhome.Severaldayslatershereceivedanemailfromhersonwhichread,Dearmom,Afteryonvisitme,theexpensivesilverplatesweusedtohavedinnerinthekitchenhadbeenmissing.I'mnotsayingthatyoudidtakethem.ButthefactisthatIneedtousethem.Soonthesonreceivedane-malfromhismom.Dearson.I'mnotsayingthatyondon’tliveinthehouseorthehonesisnotevenyours.Butthefactisthatifyousleepinanyofthethreebedrooms,yourheadwouldhavefeltuncomfortablebecausethesilverplateswereputunderthepillows.46.Amomwenttothebigcityto____________________.A.visitherson B.findajob C.buyabighouse D.beavolunteer 47.Thesonfoundthathismomwas______________whenshesawthehouse.A.unhappy B.surprised C.disappointed D.relaxed48.Thesonsentthee-mailtohismomto_________________.A.makesureshecamehomesafely B.tellherhowmuchhemissedherC.askaboutsomethingmissing D.invitehertovisithimagain49.Picture______________showswherethesilverplateswere.50.Thesoncouldn'tfindthesilverplatesbecausehismom________________.A.tookthemhometousefordinnerB.wantedtoputtheminsaferplacesC.forgottotellhersonwheresheputtheinD.triedtofindoutifhersonownedthehouseBChickeneggsarejustthinshells（茫）madeofmineral（矿物）,butyoumaybesurprisedhowstrongtheyare.Whatyouneed*Foreggs *Abowl *Apen*Scissorsoraknife *Apieceofpaper *SomebooksWhattodoUsethescissorsorknifetobreakaholeinthesmallendofeachegg.Emptyoutwhat'sinsideintothebowl.Washanddrytheshells.Drawafinelinearoundthewidestpartofeachegg.Breakawaytheshellbetweenthelineandtheholeslowly.Putshellsinasquareatthefourcomersofthepieceofpaper,withtheroundendoftheeggontop.Placebooksgentlyontothefoureggshellsoneafteranother,andseehowmanybooksyoucanaddbeforetheeggshellsbreakdown!WhathappenedThestrengthofaneggshellliesinitsshape.It'slikea3Darch（拱形）ordome,whichisoneofthestrongestshapes.Theshapeoftheeggshellspreadspressurealloverthewholeegg,ratherthanatonepoint.Infact,theshapeoftheeggshellisseeninmanytypesofarchitecture.includingdoorwaysandlargewindows.Thestrongwallsoftheshellwillsupporttheweakpoint.Atrightconditions,thethineggshellcanevenholdup20kgofweight!51.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto__________________________.A.testwhateggshellsaremadeof B.learnhowlobreakeggshellsC.findoutdifferentkindsofeggshells D.showthateggshellsrestrong52.Picture________________istherightwaytopracticeStep3.53.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheeggshellisstrongbecause______________________.A.thematerialofeggshellisspecialB.itputsthepressureatonepointC.itspreadspressuretothewholeeggD.theweakpointsupportsthestrongones54.___________isanexampleofdomeshapeputtingintouseinarchitecture.55.Youmightsehetextinthe_______________sectionofamagazine.A.AnimalWorld B.TripAdvice C.AmazingFood D.ScienceKidsD.Thereyouare,lookingthroughyourQzoneorWeibo,andyoucomeacrosssayingslike"nbcs","zqsg""or"paw".Butwhatdotheymean?Theseareexamplesofinternetslang（俚语）ternsthathavebecomepopularamongChina'spost-00generation（时代）.AccordingtoPeople'sDaily,theseinternetslangternsmainlycomefromtwoways:theacronyms（首字母缩写）ofpinyinorEnglishandasetofemojis（表情）.Forexample,"nsdd"ismadeupofthefirstlettersfrompinyin"Nishiduide"whichmeans"youareright"and"brb"means"Berightback".Agroupofemojisof"sun","soccer"and"tea"maytellpeoplethatapersonplayedsocceranddrankteainthedaytime.LiJunzhang,al6-year-oldstudent,lovesusinginternetslangterms.Shechoosestoexpressherselfusingthesesymbolsratherthanwordswhencommunicatingonline.Shebelieves."Weliketotalkinaconvenientway.Andparentshavenoideawhatwearetalkingabout.Usingthenewternscreatesafeelingofbeingourselvesandgivesusasenseofbelongingtoacertaingeneration.""Ofcourse.weencouragepeopletoexpressthemselvesindifferentways,"alanguageexpertsaid."butwealsofearthattheuseofinternetslangtermswillleadtomoremistakesinusingChinesecharacters."56.Accordingtothepassage,wecanusuallyusesslangtermslike"nsdd"or"brb"from______.A.magazines B.novels C.onlinelanguage D.newspaper57.Wecaninfer（推理）theslangterm"PAW"means________________.A.Parentsarewatching B.Laughoutloud C.Friendsareforever D.Berightback58.TheactivitiesmentionedinParagraph3canbeshownastheemojis_________________.59.Intheexpert'sopinion,usinginternetslangtermscan____________________.A.bringconvenienceincommunication B.helpohidesecretsfromparentsC.encourageusingChinesecharacters D.causeproblemsinlanguageusing60.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassage___________________.A.youngpeoplelikeusingslangtermswhentalkingfacetofaceB.slangtermswilltaketheplaceoftraditionalChineselanguageC.LiJunzhangpreferscommunicatingwithwordstosymbolsonlineD.usingslangtermscreatesasenseofbelongingtoacertaingenerationDAbigsandstormhitnorthernChinaonMarch15th,.Itcoveredmanycitieswiththickcloudsofyellowdust（尘土）.Thestorm,whichcamefromMongolia（蒙古国）,wasthelargestsandstormtohitChinainthepast10years.Manyflightsandclasseswerecancelledbecausethevisibility（能见度）waslowerthan500meters.Thestormwastheresultofwarmanddryweatherinthearea,togetherwiththestrongwindsfromMongolia."Therehasbeenlittlerainfallsofarthisspringandtemperatureisrising.Sonowisaworryingtimeforsandstorms,"saidanexpertfromBeijing.Inrecentyears,sandstormshaven'tbeenascommoninnorthernChinaasbefore.Thelandwithdesertification（荒漠化）hasbeenfallingby7,585km2peryearinChina,andtheareaofsandylandhasbeendecreasingby1.284km²ayear.ThisisthankstoChina'sThree-NorthShelterForestProgram(TNSFP,三北防护林工程）whichstartedinthe1970s.MillionsoftreeshavebeenplantedinnorthernChinatopreventsandstormsandprotecttheenvironment.Besides,Chinahasacolor-gradedwarningsystemforsandstorms(asshownthepicture),withredmeaningthemostserious,followedbyorange,yellow,blueandgreen.Therefore,peoplewouldhavetimetogetpreparedforthesandstorm.61.Accordingtothepassage,thesandstorminMarch________________.A.coveredmanycitieswithrainB.camefromNorthernChinaC.hasbeenthebiggestonesinceD.improvedthevisibilityto500m62.Paragraph3mainlytalksaboutthe______________ofsandstorm.A.results B.causes C.history D.areas63.Theunderlinedword"decreasing"inParagraph4means_________________________.A.goingdown B.risingup C.takingup D.runningout64.Ifthevisibilityinyourcityis400m,a(n)______________warningwillbegivenout.A.red B.orange. C.yellow D.blue65.ThepassageintroducesTNSFPandthewarningsystemtoshow_____________.A.wheretheserioussandstormscomefromB.whypeopleshouldprotecttheenvironmentC.howtoprotectourselvesduringsandstormsD.whatChinahasdonetofightagainstsandstorms第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项;使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整（每小题1分,满分5分）EOnFeb15ththisyear,acatnamedLarrycelebratedits10yearsasBritain'smouse-catcherinchief（主管）.66__AndheistillworkingatLondon's10DowningStreet（唐宁街）now.Larryusedtobehomelessandwasadopted（收养）byDogsandCatsHomeinLondon._67Braveandtalentedcatswerebadlyneededtohelpoutwiththeproblem._68_Hehasdoneagreatjobsincethen.NowLarryhasbecomeanationalstar.69Peopleliketoseehimsleepingorgreetingguestswhenheisnotcatchingmice.Larry'slifestoryfromacommoncattoapopularstarisaninspirationtousall.70AndmaybenormalasLarryusedtobe,wecanalsodogreatthingsoneday.A.Thephotostakeninhisfreetimeattractalotofattentiononline.B.Hisexperiencetellsuswhyallanimalsareworthanotherchance.C.Famousforhismouse-catchingskillandbravery.Larrywascalledin.D.Inhistimeasamouse-catcher,Larryhasservedthreeprimeministers.E.Thechancecamein,somemicewereseeninheprimeminister'shouse.第二部分（非选择题）V情景交际根据情景提示,完毕下列各题（每小题2分,共10分）71.你想懂得Tom的电话号码,能够这样问∶Tom,__________________________________________________________?72.看病时你要告诉医生你发热了,能够这样说∶____________________________________________________________________.73.你想邀请Sally来参加你的派对,能够这样问∶Sally,_______________________________________________________________?74.你想懂得这件衬衫多少钱,能够这样问∶____________________________________________________________________?75.John在餐馆里吸烟,你能够这样劝告他∶______________________________________________________intherestaurant.VI.看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一种与图画情景相符的句子。（每小题2分,满分10分）76.__________________________________________________________________77.__________________________________________________________________78.__________________________________________________________________79.__________________________________________________________________80.___________________________________________________________________VII短文填词（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一种适宜的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。China'slonghistoryhasleftuswithmanyvaluabletraditionalChinesepaintings.Whilesomeofthemwere_81_[lɒst]duringwars,manymoresurvived（幸存）thousandsofyearsandarenowprotectedinmuseumsthroughoutChinaandaroundthe_82_[wɜːld].FiveOxenisoneofthesegreatpaintings. FiveOxenwaspainted__83HanHuang,afamouspainterinTangDynasty.Thepaintingisofgreatimportancebecauseitisthe_84_（early）extant（现存的）paperpaintinginChina.Itisalsooneofthetop10greatworksinChina's__85__[a:t]history.MostancientChinesepaintingsareabout86(flower),birds,humansandnature,butHan'spaintingofFiveOxenisanexception（例外）.FiveOxenis139.8cmlongand20.8cm87__.Theoxenareinaline,eachwalkingorstandingindifferentways:thefirstoneontheleftislookingforward,the_88_onelookingback,thethirdoneispaintedfull-frontal,thefourthlookingupandthefiftheatinggrass.Theeyesoftheoxenarepaintedso__89___(careful)thattheybringtheanimalstolife.Thepaintingchangedhandsmanytimesduringitslonghistory.Itdisappearedin1900andwas90_(bring)backtoChinaatahighcost.NowitishousedinthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.VI.书面体现（15分）礼物是家人或朋友送给你的一份友情,它普通代表着一份祝愿、感谢或激励。你曾收到最佳的礼物是什么呢?请你以"TheBestGifI'veEverHad"为题,写一篇100词左右的短文,内容要点∶1．介绍这份礼物以及它的特别之处;2.分享这份礼物背后的故事。"TheBestGiftI’veEverHad______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________厦门市初中毕业班教学质量检测英语试题答案评分参考1-5BAABC6-10BCCAC11-15ACCBB16.beach 17.driving 18.rest 19.nice 20.7:3021-25BACCB26-30BACAB 31-35ABCAC36-40CABAC 41-45ABCAB 46-50ABCBD 51-55DBCAD 56-60CABDD 61-65CBABD66-70DECAB*下列主观题可能存在多个答案,应尽量减少不影响交际功效的非核心性错误的扣分,如大小写错误等。71.Tom,hat'syourphonenumber?72.Ihaveafever.73.Sally,canyoucometomyparty?74.Howmuchistheshirt?75.Nosmoking/Don’tsmokeintherestaurant.76.Thewomanisolderthantheman.77.HewentfishinglastSunday.78.Heisplayingthepianonow.79.Thecaketastes(d)delicious/nice.80.Itisdangeroustoswimintheriver.81.lost 82.world 83.by 84.earliest 85.art86.flowers 87.wide 88.second 89.carefully 90.brought书面体现∶（15分）第一档（13-15分）∶能清晰地表述自己的观点和想法;语言精确、丰富、流畅,富有个性和说服力;基本无语法错误;第二档（9-12分）∶能清晰地表述自己的观点和想法;行文比较自然,但语言体现较平淡,个性化和说服力较普通,且存在少量语法错误;第三档（5-8分）∶观点表述不够鲜明,比较缺少说服力;同时多个语言使用方法错误较多;第四档（1-4分）∶内容比较空洞或不切题,词汇和句式使用方法错误诸多。Onepossibleversion:ThebestgiftthatIhaveeverhadisalampwhichwasgiventomebymybestfriendMandytwoyearsago.Althoughitlooksquitenormal,ithasaspecialmeaningtome.Mandywasmyclassmateandbestfriendinprimaryschool.Wegotseparatedwhenweenteredournewmiddleschools.IwasnotsooutgoingsowhenImetawholeclassofnewclassmates,Ifeltlost.What'sworse,mygradesdroppedduringthefirstyear.ItalkedaboutmyproblemsanddifficultieswithMandyonedayandshecomfortedmebygivingmemuchconfidence.Thenmybirthdaycame,shecametomyhouseandsentmethislamp.Shehopedthatitwouldgivemelightandwarmth.Sincethen,thisgifthasbeenkeptonmydesk.ThisgiftisspecialandvaluabletomebecauseitislikethelightthatguidesmewheneverIamdownormoody.I'llcherishthelampandourfriendshipforever.厦门市初中毕业班教学质量检测英语听力录音稿第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1.ItwillbecloudytomorrowinXiamen.2.Mybrotherlikestogocampingonweekends.3.Weneedtotakeourtemperatureattheschoolgate.4.ChildrenusuallygettheirhaircutbeforetheChineseNewYear.5.Pleaseremembertoturnoffthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出对的答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话,回答第6小题。W:DoyoucomefromFranceorGermany?M:I'mGerman,butIliveinChinanow.听第2段对话,回答第7小题。M:Iboughtanewcamerayesterday.Letmetakeapictureforyou.Juststandthere.Smile!Say"cheese!"W