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Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.
先行词
关系代词
定语从句TheAttributiveClause(定语从句):1.修饰名词或代词的词叫定语2.修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句Ilikesmoothmusic.=Ilikemusicthat/whichissmooth.3.被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词4.引导定语从句的叫关系代词
先行词
关系代词
定语从句TheAttributiveClause(定语从句):修饰名词或代词的词叫定语修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句Ilikesmoothmusic.=Ilikemusicthat/whichissmooth.被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词引导定语从句的叫关系代词Iprefersingerswho/thatwritetheirownmusic.
定语从句修饰singers(人)
先行词
关系代词
先行词指物指人
that/which
关系代词who/that练一练Couldyoupleasepassmethebook
____________
liesonthedesk.2.Thebook_________youboughtformeisfun.3.Doyouknowthelady
islookingaftertheoldpeopleoverthere?4.Thepoliceman
caughtthethieflastnightismyfather.hatwhich/thatWhich/thatWho/thatWho/that用who/that/which填空1.Ihaveafriend________likeslisteningtopopmusic.2.YesterdayEmilywaswearingthenewskirt_________Igaveher.who/thatwhich/that3.Myparentsliveinahouse__________ismorethan100yearsold.4.Kevinisreadingabook________istoodifficultforhim.which/thatwhich/that
单项选择。
1.Ilikesingers_____writetheirownsongs.A.whoB.whatC.whenD.which2.Tomistheman____Italkedaboutyesterday.A.whyB.thatC.whomD.where3.Helikesthemovies______havehappyendings.A./B.whichC.whoD.where4.Theman_______issmokingisabusdriver.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.what(1)GeorgeMallorywasanEnglishschoolteacher_______lovesclimbing. Awho BheCwhich.Dwhom(2)Thepolicecaughttheman___stolemyhandbag. Ahe BthatCwhich Dwhom(3)Thedress_____sheiswearingtodaywasabirthdaypresentfromheraunt.A.what Bit Cthis Dthat.(4)Haveyoureadthebook___Igaveyouyesterday? A.that B.whenC.where D.who(5)Isthatthestudent____theteacheristalkingabout? Awhen Bwhich Cwhere Dwho(6)—Whatkindofstoriesdoyoulike? ----Ipreferstories______havehappyendings.Awho Bthat Cwhose Dwhere(7)Thegirl______yousawinthestreetisMary.Awhich Bwhat Cwhose Dwho(8)Kevinisreadingabook_____istoodifficultforhim.Awhose Bthat Cwho Dwhom9.Lucylovessingers______arecreativeandenergetic.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.what10.Theactionmovie______Isawlastweekisreallyexciting.A.whenB.whoC.thatD.what11.TheTVplayisaboutatruestory____happenedinZhengzhouin1999.A.itB.whenC.thatD.what12.Thebooks____werewrittenbyLuXunsellwell.A.whoB.whichC.howD.what翻译句子.1)他喜欢晴朗的天气。Helikestheweather_______________sunny.2)我喜欢那些不贵的鞋子。Iliketheshoes_______________inexpensive.
3)我喜欢性格开朗的朋友。Ilikethefriends____________outgoing.4)我有一个喜欢做运动的朋友。Ihaveafriend________________________sports.
which/thatis.which/thatarewho/thatarewho/thatlikesplaying
根据汉语完成句子:1.Theteacher_______________________yesterdaycomesfromAmerica.(给我们作报告的)2.Theman_______________________________
(随着音乐正在跳舞的)isanEnglishteacher.3.Theoldbuilding________________________(我们住的)hasbeenherefor30years.Who/thatgaveusaspeechwhoissingingalongwithmusicthat/whichwelivein二.Languagepoint1.It’sapitythat+从句…..很遗憾Thecarcost
meover
100hundred
intotal.2.intotal总计It’sapitythathedidn’tpasstheexam.
It’sapitythathewasdeadbecauseofhisseriousillness.Thereare
morethantwothousandstudents
intotal.3.onceinawhile偶尔地;间或Theyareseentodancetomusic
onceinawhile.OurcountrycanprovidehelpforotherAfricancountries
onceinawhile.既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词4.plentyof=alotof=lotsof许多;大量5.stickto坚持;固守
你可以在网上搜寻大量的信息。Youcansearchfor___________informationontheInternet.
Thereareplentyof
bananaswhichareverydelicious.Plentyof
muttonhasbeen
soldout.plentyofStickto
yourdreamandyouwillbesuccessful.Stickto
studyinghardandyoucanenteruniversity.6.shutoff关闭;停止运转7.更喜欢…prefer(preferred)
….to……..(1)prefer
人to
人
prefer
物to
物(2)preferdoingsth1
todoingsth2(3)preferto
dosth1ratherthandosth2(4)Wouldratherdosth1thandosth2Shutoffwaterwhenyoubrushyourteeth.()1.--Whichdoyouprefer,English____science?
--IpreferEnglish______science.A、or;toB、to;toC、to;orD、or;than()2.Theypreferred___inbedratherthan____horses.A、tolie;torideB、lying;ridingC、tolie;rideD、lying;ride()3.Mr.Whitewouldrather___athomethan____out.A.read;hangB.toread;tohangC.reading;hangingD.toread;hangACA()4.—Whataheavyrain!
--Soitis.Iprefer__ratherthan__onsucharainyday.A、togoout,stayathome
B、tostayathome,goout
C、goingout,stayathomeD、stayingathome,goout()5.—Aliceprefers______to______.—Let’saskhertotakepartinourdancingclub.A.dancing;singingB.singing;dance
C.singing;dancingD.tosing;dance6.Moreandmorepeopleprefer__________(send)e-mailstowritingletterstotheirfriends.BAsendingⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Mymotherprefersmusicthat_____(have)greatlyrics.2.Iliketolistentodifferent_____(kind)ofmusicinmysparetime.Theymakefeel_______(kind)of
relaxed.达标检测haskindskind3.Myunclelikestowatch__________
(documentary)thatarefunny.4.
—Ifeellike_________(listen)tomusicthatisloud.
—So
doI.
5.
Petewho’sthefamousfootballplayerwasvery__________(intelligent)whenhewasyoung.
documentaries
listeningintelligent
6.Mr.Blackdislikespeoplewhotalkmuchbutalways__________(shut)offtheirbrains.7.Haveyouheardofthesong_______(write)
byLiuHuang?
8.Samlikesmoviesthat________(be)reallyfunny.shutwrittenareⅡ.单项选择1.—Canyoudance______themusic?—Yes,Ican.It’seasy.A.withB.inC.atD.to2.—Howwonderfulthemusicis!Let’strytosingalong______it.—Thatsoundsgood.A.toB.withC.forD.on3.Hehasafriend
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