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2022-2023学年第一学期期中阶段性测试初四英语试题(时间:100分钟)温馨提示:1.本试卷共8页,满分90分;考试时间100分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前,务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。3.选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIfyouareinterestedintraveling,pleasecallus,wecanoffersomelinesforyoutochoose.2-DayQingdaoPrivateTourQingdaoisfamousforitssunshine,whitesandybeachesandclearwater.Youcanrelaxhere,walkingalongthebeachesandbreathingthefreshair!TourPrice:1person2-5persons6-9persons¥660/person¥600/person¥550/personCallusat800-810-62234-DayHuai'anCultureGroupTourHowaboutgoingtoHuai'anfortheholiday?YoucanvisitZhouEnlaiMemorialHallandtasteHuaiyangdeliciousfoodsuchaslobsters(龙虾)andcrabs.TourPrice:¥690/personCallusat800-817-72235-DayColourfulGuilinGroupTourIfyouliketotakeawonderfultrip,Guilinisthebestplaceforyou!YoucangotoElephanttrunkHill(Xiangshan),goboatinginLijiangRiverandenjoythedifferentscenery.TourPrice:¥8500/personCallusat800-850-82888-DayLondonPrivateTourCometoLondonforafewrelaxingdaystoenjoytheviewoftheThamesandvisitplacesofinterestlikeTowerBridgeandBigBen.TourPrice:¥16800/personCallusat800-830-72881.Mr.Liisplanningtotakethe2-DayQingdaoPrivateTourwithhisparentsthisweekend,howmuchwilltheypay?A.¥1650. B.¥1800. C.¥1980. D.¥2070.2.HowlongwilltheHuai'anCultureGroupTourlast?A.Twodays. B.Fourdays. C.Fivedays. D.Eightdays.3.Whatcanyoudoifyoutakethe8-DayLondonPrivateTour?A.WecantasteHuaiyangfood. B.WecangoboatinginLijiangRiver.C.WecangotoXiangshan. D.WecanenjoytheviewofTowerBridge.BLilyisalittleshyandsheisn'tpopularatschool.Butsheenjoysplayingsoccer.Herfriendsandclassmatesalwayslaughatherforherinterest.However,Lilyjustwantstoplayherfavoritesport.Shewantstobecomeagreatsoccerplayer.Everyday,afterfinishingherhomeworkcarefully,Lilygoesoutquicklytopracticesoccer.HerparentsunderstandLily'sloveforthesport.Theyalwaysencourageandsupporthertoplay.Oneday,Lily'steachersaidtherewouldbeasoccergame.Lilywantedtogiveitatry.Shejoinedinthegameandherclassmateslaughedatheronceagain.Lilydidn'tgiveup.Shetriedherbesttoscoregoals(进球),oneafteranother.AlltheteachersandstudentsweresurprisedtoseehowwellLilyplayed.Theirteamdidwellwithherhelp.Theyevenwonthegameintheend.Herclassmateswereproudofher.Withherhardwork,Lilyshowedherselftoothers.Ifyou'restronganddetermined(坚定的)likeher,youwillmakeyourdreamcometrueoneday.4.WhydotheotherstudentsintheclasslaughatLily?A.Becausesheisalittleshy. B.Becausesheisnotpopular.C.Becausesheisinterestedinsoccer. D.Becauseshecan'tfinishherhomework.5.WhommightLilygethelpfromduringherdailypractice?A.Herparents. B.Herfriends. C.Herclassmates. D.Herteachers.6.WhatdoweknowaboutLilyinthegame?A.Herclassmateslaughedather. B.Shedidn'tscoreanygoals.C.Shehelpedherteamwinthegame. D.Shelaughedatotherplayers.7.Whatmightthewriterwanttotellus?A.Don'tlaughattheshyones. B.Don'tgiveupyourdreams.C.Doyourhomeworkbeforeplaying. D.Don'tchoosethewrongsport.CIt'snoteasytobeanastronaut'sson.Everyoneexpectsyoutobespecialorperfect.Ioftenwonderhowmyfathereverhadasonlikeme.ImeanIamnotexcellentbutmyfatherissospecialandsogoodateverythinghedoes.Evenwhenhewasastudent,hewasthemonitorandthecaptain(队长)ofthefootballteam.Tobehonest,Ioftendreamaboutbeingaheroordoingsomethingspecial-likesavingachildfromaburningbuildingordiscoveringanewstar.IwasdaydreamingatschoolonedaywhenmyteachersaidtherewouldbeaFather'sDaywritingcompetitionforthewholeschool.WhenIgothome,Istartedtothinkaboutwhattowrite.“Myfatherisanastronaut.”No,Iwouldn'tstartlikethat.Thatwasthewayotherssawhim.HowdidIseemyfather?IsawhimsittingwithmeinthedarkwhenIhadaterribledream.IrememberedhowhehuggedmeforhourswhenmydogSpottywaskilledbyacar.Yes,thesewerethethingsIwasgoingtowrite.Tome,hewasn'tjustaworld-famousastronaut.Hewasmydad.MyparentsandIwenttoschoolonThursdaynight.Thereweresomanypeopleinthebighall!Mydadencouragedme.WhenIheardthethirdprizebelongedtoothers,Iwassad.ButluckilyIwonthesecondprize.IwentuptothestageandreadwhatIhadwritten,“Myfather'sson”.WhenIfinished,thepeoplestoodupandcheered.Isawteers(眼泪)runningdownmyfather'sface.Dadclearedhisthroatandputhishandonmyshoulder.“Son,Iamproudofyou,thisistheproudestmomentofmylife!”Itwastheproudestmomentofmylife,too.MaybeI'llneverbeagreatheroorwinaNobelPrize,butitwasenoughjusttobemyfather'sson.8.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofbeingthesonofanastronaut?A.It'shard. B.It'snatural. C.It'spleasant. D.It'slucky.9.Whatdidtheboyprobablywriteinhiscomposition(作文)?A.Theexperienceshisfatherhadwhenhewasastudent.B.TheunforgettabletimehespentwithhisfatherC.Thestoryofhisfatherasanastronaut.D.Thespecialthingshehaddone.10.Whenwasthewriter'sproudestmoment?A.WhenhewonaNobelPrize.B.Whenhediscoveredanewstar.C.Whenhegotaprizeinthewritingcompetition.D.Whenhesavedachildfromaburningbuilding.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyDaydream B.MyHappyFamilyC.MyFamousFather D.MyFather'sSonDJane,areporter,iscollectinginformationforthelocalnewspaper.Sheisinterestedinthefollowingthingsintroducedinamagazine.SmartSchoolbagDoyouoftenforgettopackthebooksyouneedintoyourschoolbaginthemorning?AcleverboywhostudiesinShanghaiNo.Imiddleschool,inventsaschoolbag.Ittellsyouwhichbooksyoushouldputintoyourschoolbag.Asmallcomputerandascanner(扫描装置)arefixedinthebag.Aseachbookisputintothebag,itischeckedbythescanner.Ifanybookismissing,amessagewillbeshownonthecomputerscreentoremindyou.WeatherSweets(糖果)Doyoubelievesweetscanbeaffected(影响)bytheweather?Auniversitymakesthathappen.Itusesa3Dprintertocreatesweetsbasedontheweatherinformationofacertainday.Theshapesofthesweetsareaffectedbywindspeed.Thecolorsofthesweetsaredecidedbytemperature.Thesweetsactasaweatherrecordofthedaywhentheyaremade.SunriseBedIt'shardforyoutogetupinthemorning,isn'tit?Tohelpyougetup,acompanyhascreateda“tool”-asunrisebed.Itwakesyouupgentlyasasunrisedoes.Lightsturnonandstarttogetbrighterandbrighter.Whenthelightsarefullyon,softmusicwillbegintoplay.Itwillbelouderandlouderuntilyouturnitoff.Thecompanyexplains,“Thegentlelighttellsyourbodythatitismorning,soitstopsproducingachemicalthathelpsyousleep.”12.Whoinventsthesmartschoolbag?A.Areporter. B.Aschoolboy. C.Auniversity. D.Acompany.13._______affect(s)thecolorsofthesweets.A.3Dprinters B.Shapes C.Windspeed D.Temperature14.Whichofthefollowingshowshowasunrisebedwakesyouup?A.lightson→musicon→lightsbrighter→musiclouderB.musicon→musiclouder→lightson→lightsbrighterC.lightson→lightsbrighter→musicon→musiclouderD.musicon→lightson→musiclouder→lightsbrighter15.InwhichpartofthemagazinedoesJanemostprobablyfindtheinformation?A.Amazinginventions. B.Futureschools.C.Wonderfulfood. D.Modernmusic.第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Asastudent,youmustwanttobecomeasuccessfullearner.Howcanwelearnwell?Howcanwebecomebetterandbetter?16Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.17CreatinganinterestinwhatyoulearnIfyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.18Forexample,ifyouwanttolearnEnglishwellandyoulovemusic,youcanlistentoEnglishsongs.Thiswayyouwon'tgetbored.19Practicemakesperfect.Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youneedtokeeppracticing.Atthesametime,don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.It'salsoawaytoimproveyourself.Developingyourstudyskillsandaskingquestions20Askingquestionsisanotherwaytohelpyouimproveyourself.Leaningisalifelongjourney.Ihopeyoucanlearnwiselyandlearnwell.A.Youcan'tsucceedovernight.B.Practicingandlearningfrommistakes.C.Maybeyoucantrythefollowingways.D.Takenotesbywritingdownkeywordsanddrawingmindmaps.E.Butifyouwanttolearnsomethingwell,youshouldhavegoodlearninghabits.F.Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting.16.___________17.___________18.___________19.___________20.___________第二部分语言知识应用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InEnglishlearning,spokenEnglishisveryimportant,butmanystudentscomplainthattheycan't21wellwhenothersspeakEnglish.AndtheysaythattheirspokenEnglishisnotgood,either.Well,whatcanwedotoimproveourspokenEnglish22?Themostimportantthingforusistobelievein23.Maybemanyofusareafraidtomake24whilespeakingEnglish.Butinfact,it'sagoodwayforustofindthemistakesandthen25them.Itdoesn'tmatterifour26can'tbeasgoodasthenativepeople's.Weshould27itasachallenge,andthenwecangetmuchpractice.NevergiveupeverychancethatyoucanuseEnglishto28withpeople,especiallyintheEnglishclass.Themostimportantthingyoushouldkeepinmindisthemoreyoupractice,thebetteryoucanpronounce.Be29enough,andthenyou'llimproveyourspokenEnglishquickly.Inaword,don'tbe30,andbelieveinourselves.NexttimeweshouldspeakEnglishaloudinfrontofotherswhetherornotwhatwesayoruseisright.21.A.understand B.spell C.write D.sing22.A.slowly B.quickly C.widely D.differently23.A.himself B.myself C.ourselves D.yourselves24.A.sentences B.mistakes C.friends D.decisions25.A.realize B.face C.find D.correct26.A.grammar B.grades C.pronunciation D.study27.A.memorize B.pronounce C.use D.regard28.A.communicate B.play C.fight D.agree29.A.brave B.careful C.painful D.special30.A.happy B.confident C.afraid D.cool第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Manystudentsdidn'tstudywellinthelastterm,theteachersinamiddleschoolinShanghaibelievethatoneofthemain31(reason)isthatthestudentsusecellphonesatschool.Inordertosolvethisproblem,theyfeeltheban(禁令)isnecessary32(keep)orderinclass.Theyevengaveout33openlettertoremindparentsnottolettheirchildrenbringcellphonestoschool.Morethan96percentoftheparentssaytheywelcometheschool'sdecision.Those34livefarfromschoolareallowedtobringcellphones.Buttheystillhavetoturnthemoffinclassrooms.AGrade2studentsaid,“Iwon'tstudywellduringclasses35thecellphoneiswithme.Ialwayswanttocheckiftherearemessages.”Thestudentevenregrettedspendingmuchtime36(play)gamesonthephone.Hethoughtitwasnecessaryforhimtokeep37(he)awayfromthephone.Medicalexpertshavealsowelcomedtheschooldecision.Theysayit's38(value)tomakethatdecision.Nownomobilephonescan39(hear)ringinganywhereintheschool.40(gradual)thestudentsbecomebetterandbetter.31.___________32.___________33.___________34.___________35.___________36.___________37.___________38.___________39.___________40.___________第三部分书面表达(共两节,满分30分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。Therearemanyholidaysandfestivals.Butdoourgrandparentshaveaspecialfestival?Yes,theydo!TheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforolderpeopleinChina.Itstartedlongago.ThefestivalisonlunarSeptember9th.Onthisday,peopleshowloveandrespect(尊重)totheirgrandparents.TherearemanywaysinwhichChinesepeopleexpresstheirrespect.Whenanolderpersonentersaroom,everyonestands.Whenwepresentabooktoanolderperson,twohandsareused.Youngpeoplealwaysoffertheirseatstoolderpeopleonacrowdedsubwayorbus.RespectingolderpeopleisatraditioninChina.That'sbecausetheChineseknowthatolderpeoplehaveknowledgeandexperiencethatyoungpeoplecanlean.Chinesepeopleareproudofbeingold.InWesterncountries,however,olderpeopleseldomthinktheyareold.Theyarecalled“seniors”insteadof“oldpeople”.They'dratherdoeverythingthemselves.Evenafterretirement(退休)theytakeuphobbies,part-timejobsandnewactivitiestokeeptheirbodiesworkingwell.Westernersrespecttheirolderpeople,too.Usually,seniorsdon'thavetobuyticketsfortrainsandbuses.Theyaregivendiscounts(打折)instoresandrestaurants.ButWesternseniorsdon'toftenlivewiththeirchildren-theylivealone.Forholidays,thefamilyusuallygatheratthegrandparents'home,andagreatsmileandawarmhugfortheirparentsareenoughforgrownchildrentoshowtheirrespect.41.WhenisthedoubleninthFestival?______________________________________________________________________________________________42.HowmanywaysinwhichChinesepeopleexpresstheirrespectarementioned?______________________________________________________________________________________________43.WhatcantheyounglearnfromolderpeopleinChina?______________________________________________________________________________________________44.Whatwilltheseniorsdowhentheyretireinthewesterncountries?______________________________________________________________________________________________45.HowdoWesterngrownchildrenshowtheirrespect?______________________________________________________________________________________________第二节写作(满分20分)(包含3分卷面分)为了使同学们能够较为客观地认识自己,正确对待父母的“唠叨”,英语课上举行了一次以“Shouldwefollowourparents'advice?”为主题的辩论会。假如你是赞同听从父母建议的一方,请你结合自身经历写篇短文,阐述自己的观点。内容包括:1.赞同父母建议的原因。2.自身经历,父母帮忙解决问题的事例。3.再次阐述自己的观点。要求:1.须包括所有要点提示,并适当补充,语句通顺,意思连贯;2.词数:100词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数;3.文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。Weshouldfollowourparents'adviceParentsarethepeoplewholoveusmostintheworld.Ithinkwear
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