四川省重点中学校2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题（无答案）

射洪中学高2022级高二（上）第一次学月质量检测英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡对应题号的位置上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howistheweathernow? A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.2.Howdidthewomanfeelabouttheweddingreception? A.Enjoyable. B.Bad. C.Funny.3.Howmanylongwalksdidthemanhavelastweek? A.One. B.Two. C.Three.4.Whydoesthewomanprefertobuyclothesonthewebsite? A.Itoffersthelateststyle. B.Ordersalwaysarrivequickly.C.Thediscountsareexcellent.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A.Acolleague. B.Atravelplan. C.Achangeintheirfirm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howmuchdidthemanpayforthebooks?A.$20. B.$40. C.$80.7.Whatwillthemanprobablydo? A.TakethecourseofHistory101. B.Putupsomeadvertisements.C.Sellthebookstothebookstore.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo? A.Teachhertousethephone. B.Helpherwithherwork. C.Lendherhisphone.9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Co-workers. C.Salesmanandcustomer.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthewomanlooktired? A.Shehasexercisedtoomuch. B.Shehasalottodoatwork.C.ShehaswatchedTVlateatnight.11.Whatdoesthewomaneatforlunch? A.Nothing. B.Apizza. C.Asandwich.12.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo? A.Domoreexercise. B.Worklongerhours. C.Haveagoodmealdaily.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Inwhatwaywasthehandshakeimpressing? A.Flexishookhandswithahumanforthefirsttime. B.Flexiofferedtoshakehandswiththewoman.C.Fleximovedhishandjustasthewomandid.14.WhereareFlexi’svisualsensors? A.Inhishead. B.Inhishands. C.Inhischest.15.Whendidthefirstversionoftherobotcomeintobeing? A.In1993. B.In2000. C.In2023.16.WhatcanwelearnaboutFlexi? A.Heisusedinspecialsituations. B.Heiscontrolledbyacomputersysteminthephone. C.Hecanperformtasksitself.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeakertalkingto? A.Artschoolstudents. B.Webdesigners. C.Magazinemanagers.18.Whatisexpectedtobedesigned? A.Thecoverofamagazine. B.Aposter. C.AT-shirt.19.Whatrequirementdoesthecompetitionsetout? A.ThedeadlineisMay27th. B.Thedesignmustincludeapicture. C.Somewordsshouldbeputinacertainplaceinthedesign.20.Whatprizewillbegiventoawinner? A.Adrawingbookandpens. B.Booksondesign. C.Acomputer.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFouradventurousnovelswillquicklytakeyouawayonanepicjourneywithoutleavingyourcouch.ThisTenderLandbyWilliamKentKruegerItisaboutfourCreatDepressionorphanswhofleetheirharshschoolinacanoedowntheMississippi.ThisisahistoricalfictionnovelthatnotonlycapturesthetimeandplaceoftheGreatDepressionbutthecharactersthatlivedthroughit.Itispackedwithsomuchheartthatyouwon'tbeabletoputitdown.LonesomeDovebyLarryMcMurtryI'vealwaysbeenattractedbytheideaoftheWildWest,andreallyLonesomeDoveisconsideredoneofthebestwesternnovelsoutthere.ThebookfollowsJakeSpoon,aformerTexasRanger,who'sontherunfromasheriff(治安官)fromArkansasandwouldlovetobeanywherebutLonesomeDove.Trulythisstoryisaboutcarvingoutaplaceforyourselfintheworld.OutofDarkness,ShiningLightbyPetinaGappahBasedontrueevents,thisnovelfollowstheincrediblejourneyofthemenandwomenwhocarriedDr.Livingston'sbodyandallofhisworkacrossAfricasothathecouldbereturnedtoEnglandandallofhisresearchcouldbepreserved.ThisisapowerfulandadventurousstorythatleadsthereaderonawindingtaleashisloyalfollowersattempttogettheScottishdoctorhome.TheUnlikelyAdventuresoftheShergillSistersbyBalliKaurJaswalThisfamilydramatrulyfeelslikeanadventureasyouflipthroughitspages.Atthelastrequestoftheirdyingmother,threeestranged(疏远的)BritishbornPunjabisistersareforcedtotakeapilgrim'stour(朝圣之旅)toAmritsartogether.Thisisapowerfulandevocative(唤起感情的)travelstoryfromtheperspectiveofthreeverydifferentwomen.Togethertheylearnaboutthemselves,abouttheirmotherandtheirlives.21.Whowroteahistoricalfictionnovel?A.WilliamKentKrueger. B.LarryMcMurtry.C.PetinaGappah. D.BalliKaurJaswal.22.Whichnovelisbasedontruestories?A.ThisTenderLand B.LonesomeDoveC.OutofDarkness,ShiningLight D.TheUnlikelyAdventuresoftheShergillSisters23.WhydothethreesisterstakeapilgrimtoAmritsartogether?A.Becausetheylearnaboutthemselves.B.Becausetheirmotherlikestravelling.C.Becausetheyareveryfondoftravelling.D.Becausetheirdyingmotherasksthemtodoso.BWhenIdecidedtoleavemyhomecountrytogetadegreeinCanada,Ihadn'texpectedthatcommunicationwouldbeanissue.IhadthoughtIcouldexpressmyselfinEnglisheasily.ItookEnglishlessonsinmyteensandscoredhighlyinEnglishtests.ButsoonaftermyarrivalinCanada,IrealisedhowwrongIwas.Inresearchdiscussions,surroundedbynativeEnglishspeakers,Ihadtobecarefulaboutwhattheysaid.Ineededtoconsciouslyfolloweachconversationandtranslateitintomynativelanguage.Then,Ihadtoreflectcarefullyonitandthinkofananswer.Finally,ItriedtofindtherightEnglishwordstocommunicate.ConstantlythinkingaboutwhatIwouldsaynext,Ihadahardtimeremainingfocusedonconversations.ButwhenIagainfailedtosayexactlywhatImeantinameetingafewmonthslater,Icameupwithasimpleidea.Whynottakepartinthediscussioninwriting?Communicatingwithmyworkmatesbye-mail,Ihadmoretimetothinkandcomfortablyexpressmythoughts.Overtime,thispracticehelpedimprovemyEnglishsignificantly.Inaddition,Ilearnttobeopenwithmyworkmates.IdecidedtoremindthemthatEnglishisnotmyfirstlanguage.Iaskedthemtospeakmoreslowlytohelpmefollowthediscussions.Itwasalittleawkwardtodrawattentiontowhatmightbeseenasaweakness.Andatfirst,theothermembersoftheresearchteamseemedslightlysurprised.Buttheygraduallyseemedtobecomemoreawareofhowtheywerespeaking.AndthenIfeltmorecomfortablejoiningintheconversation.Witheffortsonbothsides,wecouldovercomelanguageproblems.24.HowdidtheauthorfeelabouthiscommunicationinEnglishbeforegoingtoCanada?A.Worried. B.Confident. C.Doubtful. D.Hopeless.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"consciously"inParagraph2mean?A.Morally. B.Passively. C.Uncomfortably. D.Purposely.26.Whatmethodhasgreatlyimprovedtheauthor'sEnglish?A.Talkingtohisworkmatesmoreoften.B.Askinghisworkmatestogivehimmoretime.C.Communicatingwithhisworkmatesbye-mail.D.Discussingwithhisworkmatesatthemeeting.27.Whichwayhelpedtheauthorsolvetheconversationproblemfinally?A.Askinghisworkmatestospeakslowly. B.Makinghimselfunderstoodslowly.C.Learningtoshowhisadvantages. D.Tryingtojoinintheteam.C"IwishIgrewupbackinyourchildhood,"my14-year-oldsonsaidtome.HehasaniPhonethatisnewerthanmine.Hehasmanykindfriends.TherearemanyformsofentertainmenttodayandhecanfindnearlyallofhumanknowledgethroughtheInternet.However,hewisheshegrewupinthe1970sand1980s.“Why?”Iasked.Myson'sanswerinvolvesfreedom,riskandover-involvementofadultsinkids'lives.Mysonhasheardhisdadtellstoriesofsummerdaysattheriverwithhisfriends.Theywouldjumpoffthewoodenbridgeintothewaterbelow.Mysonlivesjustafewblocksfromthesameriverandthesamebridge.Thetownhasn'tchanged,buttimeshavechanged.Mysonknowsthatifheandhisfriendstrytojumpoffthebridgeandswimashisdaddidmanytimes,themostlikelyoutcome(结果)isthatsomekindadultswillcallthepolice.At14,anageatwhich,ingenerationspast,mostboyswerecontributingtothewell-beingoftheirfamiliesbyworking,andmysonisready,ableandwillingtoputhisskillsandstrengthtothetestintherealworld.However,he,likesomanyotherAmericanboysandgirls,ispreventedbyaculturethatseemstohaveraisedsafetytothehighestregard,withoutconsideringhowalackofriskmightnegativelyaffectkids'development.Letkidstrysomeriskythings—cuttingthelawn;usingtoolsandsharpknives;startingafire;cooking—underthesupervision(监管)ofanadultwhotellsthemsafetyrules.Allowyourkidstograduallytakemoreresponsibility.Akidwhohelpsprepareandcookmealswillbebetterpreparedtocookindependently.Aboveall,encourageandpraiseyourkids'determination.Theirdesiretodealwithchallengesandtakeriskswillservethemwellintheyearstocome.28.Whydoestheauthormentionherson?A.Topraisehersonforhiscreativity.B.Toencouragekidstoliveasimplelife.C.Tointroducethetopicofkids'lackingchancestorisk.D.Toshowkids'lovefortheirparents'childhoodlife.29.Iftryingtojumpintotheriver,theauthor'ssonwillprobablybeA.warnedofdanger B.stoppedbythepoliceC.praisedforhiscourage D.punishedseriouslybyhisparents30.Whatdoestheauthoradviseparentstodo?A.Tryriskythingsbeforetheirkids.B.Helptheirkidscompleteriskythings.C.Lettheirkidsknowthesafetyrulesfirst.D.Supervisetheirkidswhentheyaredoingriskythings.31.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.LetYourKidsTakeaRisk!B.ImproveYourKids'Determination!C.Don'tBeAfraidWhenFacingChallenges!D.ShareYourChildhoodLifewithYourKids!DInAustralia,plentyofwildthingscanbiteor,sting(刺痛)you.Strangelyenough,oneofthemisatree.TherainforestsofeastermAustraliaarehometoastinging(刺人的)treeknownasDendrocnide.NativeAustraliansalsocallitthegympie-gympietree."Likeotherstingingplants,thestingingtreeiscoveredinneedle-likehairs,aroundfivemillimetresinlengthandcaninject(注射)poisonwhentheytouchskin.Thepaincausedbythestingissevereandcanlastforevenweeks,"saidIrinaVetter,associateprofessorattheUniversityofQueensland.Scientistshavelonglookedforthesourceofthispowerfulsting.Nowresearchershavediscoveredwhatmakesthetree'sstingsobad.Aftercarefullystudyingdifferentkindsofgympie-gympietrees,thescientistswereabletoseparateoutdifferentchemicalsthatthetreesproduce.Thisallowedthemtoidentifyagroupofchemicalstheybelievedwasresponsibleforthepain.Theresearcherscreatedartificialversionsofthesechemicals,whichtheycall"gympietides".Whenthescientistsinjectedmicewithgympietides,themicelicked(舔)theinjectedplaces,showingthattheyhurtinthoseplaces.Whenthescientistsstudiedthewaygympietideswerebuilt,theyfoundthattheyformedaknot-like(扭结的)shape.Theshapemakesthechemicalsverystable,whichhelpsexplainwhythepainstayssolong.Theknot-likeshapeofgympietideswassimilartotheshapeofpoisonsproducedbypoisonousspidersandconesnails.Thescientistsweresurprisedtoseedifferentkindsoflifeallusingsimilarpoisons.Spidersandconesnailscarrypoisonsbecausetheycatchfoodbystingingothercreatures.It'snotclearhowstinginghelpsthegympie-gympietree.Thescientistsalsodiscoveredgympietidesseemtocauseeverlastingchangestothechannelsinsensoryneurons(感觉神经元).Thisactionalsohelpstoexplainwhythepainlastssolong.“Byunderstandinghowthispoisonworks,wehopetoprovidebettertreatmentforthosewhohavebeenstungbytheplant,toeaseorstopthepain,"saidVetter.32.WhatisthefunctionofParagraph2?A.Toprovideinformationaboutthestingingtree.B.Towarnpeopleofthedangerofthestingingtree.C.Tostresstheimportanceofstudyingthestingingtree.D.Toexplainthereasonwhythestingingtreeispoisonous.33.Whatdoscientistsfailtofindoutaboutthestingingtree?A.Howitproducespoison. B.Whatpoisonitproduces.C.Howthestinghelpsthetree. D.Theconsequencesofitssting.34.WhatdoesIrinaVetterthinkoftheresearchfindings?A.Theyarenotreliable. B.Theyareofgreatvalue.C.Theyhavenopracticaluse. D.Theyneedtobefurtherproved.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Scientistsdiscoverthestingingtree'ssecretB.Caution:stingingtreescanbiteandpoisonyouC.EffectivewaystoavoidbeinghurtbystingingtreesD.ScientistsdiscoverastrangetreespeciesinAustralia第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ManypeoplethinkthatEnglishwritingisdifficult.36Herearesomegreatwritingtipsthatwillhelpyouimproveyourwritinginashorttime.Don'tramble（长篇大论）.Thisisaverycommonmistakemadebypeoplewhohavepoorwritingskills.Whentheyramble,theyarenotpayingattentiontogrammar.Asaresult,theirsentencesbecomeverylong.37Ifyouknowyouhavepoorgrammar,useshortsentences.38.Thinkabouteachsentencecarefullytomakesurethatitisproperbeforemovingon.It'sbettertowriteashortpassagethatiseasytoreadandmistake-freethantowritealongarticlethatisfilledwithgrammarmistakes.Increaseyourvocabulary.Ifyoudon'thavealargevocabulary,youwillfinditdifficulttowriteasyoucan'tfindrightwordstoexpressyourselfclearly.Thesolutiontothisproblemistoincreaseyourvocabulary.39Youcandothisbyreadingthelocalnewspapersdaily,borrowingbooksfromthelibraryorwatchingEnglishprograms.Don'twritewhenyouaretired.Tirednesscanleadtonothingtowrite.Ifyoufindyourselflookingatablankpieceofpaperwithnothingtowrite,don'tjustsitthere!Takeawalkorawarmshower,orsimplyliedowntogetsomerest.40You'llfindthatyou'llenjoyyourwritingalotmoreandmakefewermistakes!A.Findoutthemistakesyou'vemade.B.Makesureyoursentencesarecorrect.C.Pickingupnewwordsalmostanywhereisveryeasy.D.Writewhatinterestsyoumostinthebeginning.E.Asaresult,theymaygiveupaftertryinghardforawhile.F.Thelongerthesentencesare,themoremistakesthey'llmake.'G.Whenyourmindisrelaxed,youshouldgobacktoyourwriting.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Althoughtheroadtoyourgoalisalwaysfullofdifficulties,everythingisforyourwish,aslongasyouarefullofpassionanddetermination.Mydaughter,Alice41someterribleillnessinherearlychildhood.Luckily,afteryearsofregulartreatment(治疗),shefinallybecame42.Twoyearsago,whilewatchingtheOlympics,adream43intohersweetlittlehead—tobeaswimmer.Lastsummer,shepracticedhardandfinally44ourlocalswimteam.Fromthatdayon,Alicekeptswimminganddidn’t45asinglepractice.Shehada46desirewithinherselftobethebestshecouldbe.Myten-year-oldwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyes,intothis47humanbeingwithapassionandamission.Thereweremomentsof48ofcourse:oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace.Alicewasupsettobe49thatshewasn’tawinner-ever.Butthatdidn’t50herfromtrying.Thencamethefinalawardsceremonyattheendoftheyear.Alicedidn’texpectanyawardbutwasstilltheretocheeronherfriends.Astheceremonywasnearingtheend,Isuddenlyheardtheheadcoach51“ThehighesthonorgoestoAlice!”Lookingaround,hecontinued,“Alicehasinspireduswithher52andenthusiasm.53skillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccess,themostvaluableasset(财富)onecanholdistheheart.”Itwasthegreatest54ofmydaughter’slife.Withallshehadgone55inhertenyears,thiswasthehouroftruetriumph(成功).41.A.lookedinto B.diedof C.sufferedfrom D.gotover42.A.fit B.concerned C.confused D.anxious43.A.broke B.backed C.turned D.came44.A.made B.found C.created D.struck45.A.attend B.start C.ban D.miss46.A.rich B.strong C.weak D.kind47.A.trusted B.determined C.experienced D.embarrassed48.A.satisfaction B.delight C.excitement D.disappointment49.A.aware B.calm C.positive D.amazed50.A.preserve B.protect C.prevent D.forgive51.A.announcing B.explaining C.admitting D.discussing52.A.humor B.will C.honesty D.wisdom53.A.Because B.Since C.Once D.Although54.A.discovery B.moment C.influence D.choice55.A.across B.under C.through D.around第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。语法填空：Theopeningceremonyofthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhouwas56._____incredibledisplayofChinesecultureandinnovation（革新）.Theceremonywasafeastforthesenses,withwonderfulvisuals,innovativeperformances,anda57._______(move)

tribute（敬意）tothehistoryandcultureofAsia.Theceremony,58._______themewas“MemoriesofJiangnan”,usedtheelementofwatertoshowcasetheregion's59._______(nature)

beautyandculturalcharm.TheceremonyalsoinvolvedelementsofLiangzhucultureandtheQiantangRivertides,60._______(reflect)

China'slongandstoriedhistoryandculturalheritage.Theopeningceremonyalso61._______(break)

newgroundintermsoftechnology,usingdigitalignition(点火装置)62._______thefirsttimetointegratetheconceptof"DigitalChina"intotheceremony.63._______(addition),theceremonyusedalargenumberofdrone(无人机)performances64._______(create)

abeautifulvisualsight.TheopeningceremonywasafittingwaytokickofftheAsianGames,a

65.(celebrate)

ofsportandunity,areminderoftherichculturalheritageofAsiaa