湖南省长沙市湘府中学高二英语测试题含解析

湖南省长沙市湘府中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Theboyhasspentawholeday_____inhisroom.________knowswhatheisdoing.A.locked;None

B.locking;Noone

C.beinglocked;Nobody

D.locked;Noone参考答案：D2.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly______thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.

A.tobetold

B．totell

C.told

D.telling参考答案：A3.Ioftenthinkofthedays_________Istayedwiththeexperts,_________hasagreateffectonmyjob.A.which;that

B.that;which

C.when;who

D.when;which参考答案：D略4.______inherbestsuit,thegirltriedtomakeherself_____attheparty.A.Dressed

;

noticed

B.Dressing

;

noticingC.Dressed

;

noticing

D.Dressing

;

noticed参考答案：A5.—Whydidn’tyouusemycomputer?

—Oh,Ithoughtit_______.A.hasbeenused

B.wasused

C.hadbeenused

D.wasbeingused参考答案：D6.Theotherday,athunderstormcausedseveredamagetosomescenicspots,andthereforeitwillbequitesometime_______theyreturntonormal.

A.until

B.when

C.before

D.if参考答案：C7.—Howabout

Christmaseveningparty?—Ishouldsayitwas

success.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;不填

D.the;不填参考答案：B8.Themathsteacherdemandedthatallthestudents_______theexaminationpaperwithinoneandahalfhours.A.wouldfinish

B.finished

C.finish

D.couldfinish

参考答案：C9.Shekeptalittlenotebook,inwhich_______thetelephonenumbersandemailaddressesofherfriends.A.wrote

B.havewritten

C.waswritten

D.werewritten参考答案：D10.Hemade_______breakthroughinhisresearch.As______result,hewashighlypraised.A.a;/

B/;/

C/;a

Da;a参考答案：D11.Marketsare＿andforeverchangingsothatacompanymustlearntoadapt.A.exact

B.solid

C.considerable

D.dynamic参考答案：D12.Markoftenattemptstoescape_____wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.

A.beingfined

B.havingbeenfined

C.tobefined

D.tohavebeenfined参考答案：A略13.StudyingWendy’smenu,Ifoundthatmanyoftheitemsaresimilarto_____ofMcDonald’s.A.those B.ones C.any D.all参考答案：A14._____whatwouldhappen,Iwasshockedattheresult.A.Ididn’texpect B.HavingnotexpectedC.Ihadnotexpected D.Nothavingexpected参考答案：D23.—Howfarcanyourunwithoutstopping?—________.I’venevertried.A.Don’tmentionit

B.That’sallrightC.Ihavenoidea

D.Goahead参考答案：C略16.—HowisthegirlwhowasinjuredintheaircraftaccidentinAmerica? —Herinjuriesareextremelyserious,butsheisexpectedto

. A．pullin B．pullthrough C．pullup D．pullover参考答案：B略17.--Manynewfilmsareonatthecinema.Let’gotoseeafilmtonight.--Whynot?_____.A.Notatall

B.NeverMind

C.Noway

D.Ican’tagreemore

参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Whetheryou'reachild,teenager,youngadultoraremiddle-aged,respectforyourparentsisanimportantvalue.Yourparentsarethepeoplewhoraisedyou,devotingtime,energyandmoneytoyourdevelopment.___36___Nomatterwhatyourageis,thereare4waystoshowrespect.●Respecttheirbelongings.Oneimportantwaytoshowrespectistoshowregardforthethingsimportanttoyourparents.Foryoungerchildren,thismaymeannottouchingjewelryorothervaluablethings.Forgrownchildren,respectmaymeanreturningaborrowedtoolingoodconditionandontime.Lackofrespectforparents'belongingsisaviolationofpersonalboundaries.___37___Andneverborrowthingswithoutaskingfirst.●Punctuality(严守时间).___38___Therefore,alwaysbeontime.Forteenagers,showingupontimemeanscominghomebycurfew(宵禁时间).Adultchildrenshouldshowupontimeforfamilydinnersorevents,ortopickaparentupforamedicalappointment.Callifyou'regoingtobelatebecauseparentsworryaboutchildren,nomattertheirage.●___39___Rememberingbirthdays,anniversariesandotherspecialdaysisasignthatyouhonoryourparents.Makeplanstotakethemtolunchordinnerorbakeacakeorcookies.Mostparentsdon'texpectexpensivegifts,butahandmadegiftisalwaysappreciated.Aphonecallfromagrownchildwholivestoofarforavisitisawelcomesignofrespect.●Bekind.Kindwordsandaffectionaresimplewaystoshowrespect.Tellyourparentsyoulovethem.Listenandallowyourparentstospeakwithoutinterruption.Showasincereinterestinwhatyourparentshavetosay.Bepatientwithyourparentsanddon'trushthem.Nevertalkbackorberudeordisrespectful.Acknowledgeyourparents'achievements.___40___A.Celebratewiththem.B.Beagoodlistener.C.Latenessshowsalackofrespect.D.Andtheyloveyouunconditionallythroughoutyourlife.E.Treatyourparentsthewayyouwouldliketobetreated.F.Don'ttakeadvantageofyourparents'kindnessandgenerosity.G.Beingrespectfulhelpsbuildpositiverelationshipswithothers.参考答案：36.D

37.F

38.C

39.A

40.E本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何尊重父母的几点建议。【36题详解】根据本空前的“Yourparentsarethepeoplewhoraisedyou,devotingtime,energyandmoneytoyourdevelopment.”可知，父母是养育你的人，他们为你的成长付出了时间、精力和金钱，此处承接上文，说的还是父母对子女的爱，故D项（他们会无条件地爱你一辈子）符合语境。【37题详解】根据本空后的“Andneverborrowthingswithoutaskingfirst.”可知，不要事先没有询问就拿父母的东西，此处说的是另一种应该避免的行为，故F项（不要利用父母的善良和慷慨）符合语境。【38题详解】根据本空后的“Therefore,alwaysbeontime.”可知，一定要守时，此处说的是迟到的不良影响，故C项（迟到表示不尊重）符合语境。【39题详解】根据本段内容，特别是“Rememberingbirthdays,anniversariesandotherspecialdaysisasignthatyouhonoryourparents.”可知，记住生日、纪念日和其他特殊的日子是尊重父母的标志，此处是说要和父母一起庆祝这些重要的日子，故A项（与他们一起庆祝）符合语境。【40题详解】根据本空前的“Nevertalkbackorberudeordisrespectful.”可知，不要和父母顶嘴，不要对父母无礼，要像希望别人对你那样对待父母，故E项（你希望别人怎样对你，你就怎样对你的父母）符合语境。三、阅读理解19.Millionsofyearsagodinosaurs(恐龙)livedontheearth.Inthedaysofdinosaursthewholeearthwaswarmandwet.Thereweregreenforestsandtheycouldfindenoughtoeat.Later,partsoftheearthbecamecoldanddry.andtheforeststheredied.Thendinosaurscouldnotfindenoughtocat.Thismustbeonereasonwhydinosaursdiedout.Wecanguessanotherreason.Newkindsofanimalscameontheearth.Somehadbigbrainsandwerefastandstrong.Theycouldkilldinosaurs.Theremaybeotherreasonsthatwedon’tknowaboutyet.Scientistsaretryingtomakemorediscoveriesaboutdinosaurs.Dinosaurswereofmanysizesandshapes(形状).

Somewereassmallaschickens,whilesomewereabout90feetlong.Therewerealsoterriblefightsbetweendinosaurs.Theymighthavehappenedmorethan100millionyearsago.Thoughtherewasnomantoseeanyofthefights,wecanbetoldbytheanimal’sfootprints(足迹)thatfightdidtakeplace.60.Accordingtothepassage,dinosaursdidexistonly______ontheearth.A.formillionsofyears

B.millionsofyearsagoC.mo