2021年专升本《英语》培训模拟试卷五

2021年专升本《英语》培训模拟试卷五

PartI.VocabularyandStructure(1X40points)

Directions:Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentence

therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthe

sentence,andthenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

1.Hehasn,tdecidedtogostay.

A.both'*'andB.neither---norC.either,--orD.whether--*or

2.ThechildrenareveryonwatchingbasketballmatchesonTV.

A.eagerB.keenC.interestedD.fond

3.marketingisconcerned,itisbettertohaveameetingwiththesales

managers.

A.AslongasB.AssoonasC.AsfarasD.Asmuchas

4.Hemadeabigmistake,andasa,losthisjob.

A.matterB.reasonC.factD.result

5.Iknownothingabouthisjourneyexceptheis1ikelytobeawayfor

threeweeks.

A.howB.thatC.whichD.what

6.Youcouldgoyouwanttointheworldduringthesummerholidays.

A.whereverB.whicheverC.howeverD.whatever

7.Hetriedvariousjobsandbecameaneditor.

A.attheendB.ontheendC.totheendD.intheend

8.Fewwordsafterthemeeting.

A.didtheyexchangeB.theyexchanged

C.theydidexchangeD.exchangedthey

9.Aftercomingalongwayfromthevalley,thelittleboywastiredand.

A.kindB.excitedC.weakD.lively

10.Thenursecameinquietlywakethepatient.

A.soasnottoB.sonotasto

C.notsoastoD.soastonot

11.Willyouspeakloudersoasmakepeople______you?

A.tohearB.heardC.hearingD.hear

12.Thecarindustrycan'tsurvive_____thegovernmenthelp.

A.withoutB.withC.besidesD.except

13.Ihadconsiderabledifficultyhertogooutforadrinkwithme.

A.topersuadeB.tohavepersuadedC.persuadeD.persuading

14.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrictkind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

15._____ChinaTodayisagoodwayofimprovingourEnglish.

A.HavingreadB.HavereadC.ReadingD.Read

16.IfIyou,Iwouldn'tmissthechancetomorrowmorning.

A.beB.willbeC.amD.were

17.Thosewhowanttoattendthemeetingshouldtheform.

A.fillinB.fillupC.fillwithD.fillof

18.Afterforthejob,theintervieweeswillberequiredtotakeahealth

check.

A.tointerviewB.beinginterviewed

C.interviewingD.havinginterviewed

19.Comparedoursmallflat,Bill'shouseseemedlikeapalace.

A.inB.forC.withD.as

20.—Eachofthehard-workingstudentstogotocollege.

一Sodowe.

A.hopeB.hopingC.hopedD.hopes

21.ThefreshmenthenewcollegelifesoonexceptTom.

A.setupB.adaptedtoC.gottoD.wentabout

22.Ikeeptellingmyselftoavoidthesamemistakesinpronunciation.

A.tomakeB.makingC.inmakingD.frommaking

23.Themoreyougive,youobtain.

A.themoreB.themostC.thelittleD.theleast

24.Theresultoftheexperimentmademe.ItwasnotsogoodasIhad

expected.

A.disappointB.bedisappointedC.disappointingD.disappointed

25.Atpresentthandoingwellinoursocialisteconomicconstruction.

A.nothingismoreimportantB.nothingislessimportant

C.muchismoreimportantD.anythingismoreimportant

26.Manypeoplevolunteertoworkinremoteareasinresponsethe

Party'scall.

A.toB.withC.ofD.about

27.Thoughusingtotallydifferentmethods,thetwogroupsofstudents

exactlythesameconclusion.

A.gotB.achievedC.gainedD.drew

28.Hewasverybusyyesterday,otherwisehetotheparty.

A.wouldcomeB.shouldcome

C.cameD.wouldhavecome

29.Wordsaretoalanguagebricksaretoabuilding.

A.asB.whichC.whatD.that

30.Yesterdayevening,shegottothetheatrelate,onlyjusttodress

andmakeupfortheperformance.

A.ontimeB.intimeC.withinthetimeD.atthetime

31.Itisgoodmannershelptootherswhentheyareinneed.

A.toobtainB.obtainingC.toofferD.offering

32.you'vegrownyourfavoriteflowers,thefollowingjobistotake

care.

A.AlthoughB.BeforeC.WhileD.Once

33.HuangshanMountainisreallyamagnificentplaceforanenjoyableand

vacation.

A.dullB.annualC.relaxingD.noisy

34.Lauraherparentstravelabroadonceayear.

A.andB.togetherwithC.aswellasD.accompaniedby

35.——Whobrokethewindow?

-Notme-Itmusthavebeenelse.

A.someoneB.anyoneC.everybodyD.nobody

36.Somepeoplearewillingtorentcarsinsteadofnewonestosavemoney.

A.abandonedB.parkedC.usedD.broken

37.Jack,theboss,askedSteventoleave—______,hewasfired.

A.what'smoreB.inotherwords

C.onthecontraryD.inaddition

38.Onhearingthejoke,wealllaughter.

A.brokeoutB.burstintoC.heldbackD.gaveoff

39.Miketakesawalkeveryday,isgoodforhishealth.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.as

40.Onlyinthiswaytheplansuccessfully.

A.wecancarryoutB.wecanagreeon

C.canweagreeonD.canwecarryout

PartII.Cloze(1X20points)

Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblankthere

arefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsinto

thepassageandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

Ineverycultivatedlanguagetherearetwogreatclassesofwords,whichmakes

upthewholevocabulary.First,therearethosewords(41)whichwebecomefamiliar

indailyconversation,whichwe(42),thatistosay,fromthe(43)ofourownfamily

andfromourfriends,and(44)weshouldknowanduse(45)wecouldnotreadorwrite.

They(46)thecommonthingsoflifewithallthepeoplewho(47)thelanguage.Suchwords

maybecalled“popular”,sincetheybelongtothepeople(48)andarenot

excluded(49)alimitedclass.

Ontheotherhand,ourlanguage(50)alargenumberofwordswhichare

comparatively(51)usedinordinaryconversation.Theirmeaningsareknowntoevery

educatedperson,butthereislittle(52)tousethemathomeorinthemarket-place.

Our(53)acquaintance(熟悉)withthemcomesnotfromourmother's(54)orfromthe

talkofourschoolmates,(55)frombooksthatweread,lecturesthatwe(56),orthe

more(57)conversationofhighlyeducatedspeakerswhoarediscussingsome

particular(58)inastyleproperlyhigherabovethehabitual(59)ofeverydaylife.

Suchwordsarecalled“learned"，andthe(60)betweenthemandthe“popular“words

isofgreatimportancetoarightunderstandingoflanguagestudyprocess.

41.AatB.withC.byD.through

42.AstudyB.imitateC.stimulateD.learn

43.AmatesB.relativesC.membersD.fellows

44.AwhichB.thatC.thoseD.ones

45.AevenB.despiteC.evenifD.inspiteof

46.AmindB.concernC.careD.relate

47.AhireB.applyC.adoptD.use

48.AinpublicB.atmostC.atlargeD.atbest

49.A.inB.fromC.withD.on

50.AconsistsB.consistsofC.makesD.composes

51.AseldomB.muchC.greatlyD.often

52.ApossibilityB.wayC.reasonD.necessity

53.AprimaryB.firstC.principalD.prior

54.AtipsB.mouthC.earsD.tongue

55.AbesidesB.andC.yetD.but

56.AhearofB.attendC.hearfromD.listen

57.AformerB.formulaC.formalD.forward

58.AthemeB.topicC.ideaD.point

59.AborderB.linkC.degreeD.extent

60.ArelationB.distinctionC.connectionD.similarity

PartIII.ReadingComprehension(2X20points)

Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysome

questionsorincompletestatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C

andD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice,andmarkthecorrespondingletteron

theAnswerSheet.

Passage1

ByfarthemostcommonsnakeinBritainistheadder.InScotland,infact,there

arenoothersnakesatall.TheadderisalsotheonlyBritishsnakewithapoisonous

bite.Itcanbefoundalmostanywhere,butpreferssunnyhillsidesandroughopen

country,includinghighground.InIrelandtherearenosnakesatall.

Mostpeopleregardsnakebitesasafatalmisfortune,butnotallbitesare

seriousandveryfewarefatal.Sometimesattemptsatemergencytreatmentturnout

tobemoredangerousthanthebiteitself,withamateursheroically,butmistakenly,

tryingdo-it-yourselfsurgeryandotherunnecessarymeasures.

Allsnakeshavesmallteeth,soitfollowsthatallsnakescanbite,butonly

thebiteoftheadderpresentsanydanger.Britishsnakesareshyanimalsandare

farmorefrightenedofyouthanyoucouldpossiblybeofthem.Theadderwillattack

onlyifitfeelsthreatened,ascanhappenifyoutakeitbysurpriseandstepon

itaccidentallyorifyoutrytocatchitorpickitup,whichitdislikesintensely.

Ifithearsyoucoming,itwillnormallygetoutofthewayasquicklyasitcan,

butadderscannotmoveveryrapidlyandmayattackbeforemovingifyouarevery

close.

Theeffectofabitevariesconsiderably.Itdependsuponseveralthings,one

ofwhichisthebody-weightofthepersonisbitten.Thebiggerthepersonis,the

lessharmfulthebiteislikelytobe,whichiswhychildrensufferfarmoreseriously

fromsnakebitesthanadults.Ahealthypersonwillalsohavebetterresistance

againstthepoison.

VeryfewpeopleactuallydiefromsnakebitesinBritain,andthoughthesebites

canmakesomepeopleveryill,thereareprobablyjustasmanycasesofbiteshaving

littleornoeffect,asthereareofseriousillness.

61.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.TheadderistheonlypoisonoussnakeinBritain.

B.InScotlandtherearenoothersnakesexcepttheadder.

C.Snakebitesseemmoredangerousthantheyactuallyare.

D.People'sattemptsatemergencytreatmentareutterlyunnecessary.

62.Addersaremost1ikelytobefound.

A.inwilderpartsofBritainandIreland

B.inScotlandandnowhereelse

C.onuncultivatedlandthroughoutBritain

D.inshadyfieldsinEngland

63.WearetoldthatBritishsnakesare.

A.afraidofhumanbeings

B.poisonousincludingtheadder

C.dangerousexcepttheadder

D.friendlytowardshumanbeings

64.Ifanaddersensesyourapproaching,itwillprobably.

A.attackyouimmediatelyB.disappearveryquickly

C.waittofrightenyouD.moveoutoftheway

65.Accordingtothepassage,asnakebiteis.

A.moreharmfultoahealthymanthantoasickman

B.lessharmfultoanadultthantoachild

C.moredangerousthananyseriousillness

D.alwaysfatalinBritain

Passage2

CharlotteHollinsknowsshefacesabattle.The23-year-oldBritishfarmer

andher21-year-oldbrotherBenarefightingtosavethefarmfromthecity

developersthattheirfatherworkedonsincehewas14.Whilesheisconfidentthey

willsucceed,shelistsfarming'smanychallenges:"Youdon'toftengetaday

off.Supermarketsputalotofpressureonfarmerstokeeppricesdown.Withfewer

peopleworkingonfarmsitcanbeisolating,“shesaid."Thereisahighrate

ofsuicideandfarmingwillnevermakeyourich!”

OliverRobinson,25,grewuponafarminYorkshire.Butheneverconsidered

stayingonhisfatherandgrandfatherysland.'TmsureDadhopedI'dstay,“

hesaid."Iguessit'sanice,straightforwardlife,butitdoesn,tappeal.

Foryoungambitiouspeople,farmlifewouldbeahardworld."ForRobinson,

farmingdoesn,toffermuchintermsofmoneyorlifestyle.Hollinsagreesthat

economicsstopspeoplefrompursuingfarmingrewards:"providingforavitalhuman

need,whileworkingoutdoorswithnature.”

FarmingisabigpoliticalissueintheUK."BuyBritish“campaignsencourage

consumersnottobuycheaperimportedfoods.The2001"foodandmouthcrisis“closed

thousandsoffarms,stoppedmeatexports,andraisedpublicconsciousnessof

troublesinBritishfarming.JamieOliver's2005campaigntogetchildrentoeat

healthilyalsohighlightedtheissue.Thisnationalconcernbringshopeforfarmers

competingwithpowerfulsupermarkets.Whilemostpeoplebuyfoodfromthebig

supermarkets,hundredsofindependentFarmers*Marketsarebecomingpopular.

66.CharlotteHollinsistalkingaboutherfeelingofabattlebetween.

A.thepoorandtherichB.farmersandcitydevelopers

C.smallmarketsandsupermarketsD.youngpeopleandtheirparents

67.IntheeyesofCharlotteHollins,makesfewerpeopleworkonfarms.

A.alowrateofsuicideB.richlifeoffarmers

C.hardlifeonthefarmsD.highpricesoffarmproducts

68.Accordingtothepassage,moreandmoreyoungpeopleleavetheirfathers"

landbecausefarmingcannotoffer

A.ahardworldB.avitalhumanneed

C.aniceandstraightforwardlifeD.enoughmoneyandhonourablelife

69.“BuyBritish,,campaigns

A.bringbenefittofarmersB.closedthousandsoffarms

C.stoppedmeatexportD.askchildrentoeatBritishfoods

70.Accordingtothepassage,Farmers,Marketsarebecomingpopularbecause

A.thousandsoffarmsareclosed

B.farmersaretheownersofthemarkets

C.morepeopleareconcernedabouthealthyfood

D.Jamie01iver,s2005campaignsurgepeopleto“BuyBritish”

Passage3

Televisionhasnowcometonearlyeveryfamily.Ithasplayedaveryimportant

partinpeople'slife.SchoolchildrenintheUSwatchTVabout25hoursaweek.

Somepeoplefeelthattelevisionsisgoodforchildrenbecauseithelpsthem

learnabouttheircountryandtheworld.Withthehelpofprogramsofeducation,

childrendobetterinschool.Otherpeoplefeelthattherearetoomanyprograms

aboutloveandcrimeonTV,andthatevenprogramsofeducationdon'thelpchildren

alot.Childrensimplywatchtoomuchtelevision,sotheydon,tdoalotofother

importantthingsfortheireducation.Childrenofthreetosixlearntospeaktheir

languageandtalkwithpeople.WhentheyarewatchingTV,theyareonlylistening

tothelanguage,andtheyaren'ttalkingwithanyone.Whenschoolchildrenwatch

TV,theyreadless.Becauseofthis,theydon,tlearntoreadorwritequicklyat

school.

Allchildrenlearnbydoing,andtheyneedtimetoplayinordertolearnabout

theworld.WhentheywatchTV,theyplayless.Theyalsohavelesstimetocommunicate

withtheirparentsandfriends,andtheyhavelesstimeforsports.

Recently,fifteenfamiliesinDenverdecidedtostopwatchingTVforamonth

ormore.Atfirstitwasdifficult,butthereweresoonalotofgoodchanges,The

childrenread,played,andexercisedmore,andthefamilybecamefullofjoy.But

attheendofthemonthallthefamiliesbegantowatchTVasmuchasbefore.Not

onefamilywasabletogiveuptelevisioncompletely.

71.Somepeoplethinkthattelevisionisgoodforchildrenbecause

A.someprogramshelpthemlovetheirparents

B.thenewsprogramsareimportanttothem

C.itmakesthemplaylessthanbefore

D.theycanlearnsomethinggoodfromit

72.Somepeoplethinkthattelevisionisbadforchildrenbecause.

A.therearetoomanyTVprogramsnotgoodforchildren

B.itslanguageisdifficulttounderstand

C.itishelpfultotheirthinkinganddoing

D.theireyesworkmucheveryday

73.BecausetheywatchtoomuchTV,schoolchildren.

A.writemorequicklythanbefore

B.don'tlearntoreadorwritequicklyatschool

C.playalot

D.readandwritemuchmore

74.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplecannotlivewithouttelevision.

B.Onlythroughtelevisioncanchildrenlearnabouttheworld.

C.WhenchiIdrenarewatchingtelevision,theytalkwitheachother.

D.WhenchildrenwatchTV,theyreadandplayless.

75.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardstelevision?

A.Objective.B.Suspicious.

C.Compromising.D.Appreciative.

Passage4

Auctions（拍卖）arepublicsalesofgoods,conductedbyanofficiallyapproved

auctione6r（拍卖人）.lieaskedthecrowdtogatherintheauctionroomtobid（出价）for

variousitemsonsale.Heencouragesbuyerstobidhigherfigures,andfinallynames

thehighestbidderasthebuyerofthegoods.Thisiscalled“knockingdown”the

goods,forthebiddingendswhentheauctioneerbangsasmallhammeronaraised

platform.

TheancientRomansprobablyinventedsalesbyauction,andtheEnglishword

comesfromtheLatin“anctic”meaning“increase”.TheRomansusuallysoldinthis

waythespoilstakeninwar,thesesaleswerecalled“subhasta”,meaning“under

thespearw,aspearbeingstuckinthegroundasasignalforacrowdtogather.

InEnglandintheeighteenthandnineteenthcenturiesgoodswereoftensold

“bythecandle"；ashortcandlewaslitbytheauctioneer,andbidscouldbemade

whi1eitwasburning.

Practicallyallgoodscanbesoldbyauction.Amongthesearecoffee,skins,wool,

tea,cocoa,furs,fruit,vegetablesandwines.Actionsalesarealsousualforland

andproperty,antiquefurniture,pictures,rarebooks,oldchina,andworksofart.

Anauctionisusuallyadvertisedbeforehandwithful1particularsofthe

articlestobesoldandwhereandwhentheycanbeviewedbythebuyers.Ifthe

advertisementcannotgivefulldetails,cataloguesareprinted,andeachgroupof

goodstobesoldtogether,calleda"lot"（件，组），isusuallygivenanumber.The

auctioneerneednotbeginwithLotOneandcontinuethenumericalorder；hemay

waituntilhenoticesthefactthatcertainbuyersareintheroomandthenproduce

thelotstheyarelikelytobeinterestedin.

76.Auctionedgoodsaresold______.

A.forthehighestpriceoffered

B.atfixedprices

C.atpriceslowerthantheirtruevalue

D.atpricesofferedbytheauctioneer

77.Theendofthebiddingiscalled“knockingdown“because.

A.Theauctioneerknocksonthetable

B.Theauctioneernamesthehighestbidderasthebuyerofthegoods

C.Thegoodsareknockeddownontothetable

D.Theauctioneerbangsthetablewithahammer

78.Inthesentence“TheRomansusuallysoldinthiswaythespoilstakenin

warn,theword“spoils“mostprobablymeans.

A.uselessgoodsB.spears

C.variouskindsoffoodD.propertytakenfromtheenemy

79.InEnglandacandleusedtoburnatauctionsales.

A.becausetheauctionsalestookplaceatnight

B.asasignalforthecrowdtogather

C.tokeeptheauctionroomwarm

D.tolimitthetimewhenoffersofpricescouldbemade

80.Anauctioncataloguegivesbuyers.

A.thecurrentmarketvaluesofthegoods

B.pricesofthegoodstobesold

C.theorderinwhichgoodsaretobesold

D.freeadmissiontotheauctionsale

PartIV.Translation(2X10points)

Directions:Thereare10sentencesinthissection.Pleasetranslatesentences

81~85fromChineseintoEnglish,andtranslatesentences86〜90fromEnglishinto

Chinese.WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

SectionA

81.他站在窗户旁边，思考着自己的学习计划。

82.她设法按时完成了任务。

83.这本小说，我已经看了三遍，很感人。

84.他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。

85.思想是可以通过词语来表达的。

SectionB

86.Theexpertswarnthatitisvitalforeverydrivertomakeaconsciouseffort

tokeepone'semotionsundercontrol.

87.Theonlyrealandlastingsolution,saytheexperts,istoconvincepeople

thatdrivingisaskilledtaskrequiringconstantcareandconcentration.

88.Ifadvertisingwereabolished,asmanypeoplehavesuggesteditshouldbe,

thepublicandcompaniesthatadvertisewouldsufferaconsiderableloss.

89.Advertisingdoesnotusuallyincreasethetotalnumberofproductssold;

itdoeshelpdeterminewhichcompanysellsmoreofwhichproducts.

90.Beforetake-offyoushouldlocatethenearestexitandanalternativeexit

andcounttherowsofseatsbetweenyouandtheexitssothatyoucanfindthemin

thedarkifnecessary.

PartV.ErrorCorrection(1X10points)

Directions:Thereare10sentences.Eachofthefollowingsentenceshasfour

underlinedpartsmarkedA,B,CandD.Youarerequiredtoidentifytheincorrect

part,thenwritethecorrespondingletterandthecorrectanswerontheAnswerSheet.

91.Inhislatestarticle,thereportercriticizedthewaywhichtheracialproblem;

TBc:

wasbeinghandled.

92.Ifyoureadthebookasecondtime,andyouwillprobablyhavequiteadifferent；

A-B-.C；

understandingoftheeventsdescribedinit.

-D-

93.Jftheexperimentsucceedsorfails,itwillprovideuswithvaluableexperience.whichis!

XBC：

essentialtoi-mproDxingourfuturework.；

W.Itwasthroughhisuncle,sinfluencewhichPhilipobtainedhispositionwiththebiggestoi]

AB-CD~­

companyinthecountry.；

95.Itwasdunngthe1990'sthatthefriendshipbetweenEdwardandJeremyreachedtheirj

ATTl

highestpoint.;

D；

96.Despitehisoldage,heisstillven-healthfulandoftenworksinthefield.:

-A―盲"C-：

97."Thisequipmentisbaseduponadvancedtechniquesanditishighlyreliable.:

ABCD：

98.Weareallforvourproposalthatdiediscussionistobeputoff.

TB----------D------：

99.Factoryworkershadtoworkveryhardbefore,sohadfarmers.;

A-"B~"CD；

100.Hefinds_i£easiertodothecookinghimselfthanteachinghiswifetocook.:

TBC-D-：

PartVI.Writing(1X20points)

Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteanessayentitledImprove

theServiceQualityofTravelAgencies.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

(1)近年来游客关于旅行社服务质量的投诉有所上升；

(2)分析出现这种现象的原因；

(3)提出你的建议。

参考答案

PartI.VocabularyandStructure

l.D2.B3.C4.D5.B6.A7.D8,A9.C10.A

11.D12.A13.D14.B15.C16.D17.A18.B19.C

20.D

21.B22.B23.A24.D25.A26.A