外研版八年级英语下册 （They have seen the Pyramids）Experiences 教学课件

Unit2Module2TheyhaveseenthePyramids.Experiences

同学们，上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！Shareyourunforgettableexperienceswithyourdeskmates(Wherehaveyoubeen?Whatdidyoudo?Whodidyougowith?...)1ReadingandvocabularyWorkinpairs.Askandanswerthequestions.1WhichinterestingplacesinChinahaveyouvisited？2HaveyoueverseentheGreatWall？3Haveyouevervisitedanother❶country？知识点1another/ə'nʌðə/det.又一；再一pron.另一个

“another＋基数词＋名词”表示“再……”,

等同于“基数词＋more＋名词”。

eg:Wewantedanotherthreebooks.＝Wewantedthreemorebooks.我们想再要三本书。eg：Couldyouanswermeanotherquestion？你能再回答我一个问题吗？考向一【重点】魔法记忆

图解巧辨another，theother，theothers与others考向二【易错点】魔法记忆魔法记忆—Shallwemeetat8o'clocknextSundaymorning？—Iwon'tbefreethen.Let'smakeit

day.（福州）A.otherB.anotherC.theother典例B【点拨】A项作形容词时，意为“其他的”，后接名词，作代词时，意为“（二者之中）另一人或物”，常与定冠词the连用；B项意为“另一个，再一个”；C项意为“两个中的另一个”。根据答语可得出答案。2Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.MikeRobinsonisafifteen­year­oldAmericanboy❷andhissisterClareisfourteen.Atthemoment，MikeandClareareinCairoinEgypt，oneof❸thebiggestandbusiestcitiesinAfrica.Theymovedherewiththeirparentstwoyearsago.Theirfather，Peter，worksforaverybigcompany.Thecompanyhasofficesinmanycountries，andithassent❹PetertoworkinGermany，FranceandChinabefore.Peterusuallystaysinacountryforabouttwoyears.Thenthecompanymoveshimagain.Hisfamilyalwaysgoeswithhim.TheRobinsonsloveseeingtheworld.Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.Forexample，inEgypt，theyhaveseenthePyramids，travelledonaboatontheNileRiver，andvisitedthepalacesandtowersofancientkingsandqueens.MikeandClarehavealsobeguntolearnthelanguageofthecountry，Arabic.ThislanguageisdifferentfromEnglishinmanyways，andtheyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.❺However，theystillenjoylearningit.Sofar❻theyhavelearnttospeakGerman，French，ChineseandArabic.Sometimestheymixthelanguages.“It'sreallyfun，”saidClare.TheRobinsonsaremovingagain.ThecompanyhasaskedPetertoworkbackintheUS.MikeandClarearehappyaboutthis.Theyhavefriendsallovertheworld，buttheyalsomisstheirfriendsintheUS.Theyarecountingdownthedays.LearningtolearnWhenyoureadapassageabouttravel，useamaptofindoutwheretheplacesare，andthenamesoftheothercountries，regionsandcitiesnearby.1HowlonghavetheRobinsonsbeeninEgypt？2WhydotheyliveinCairo？3WhathavetheyseenanddoneinEgypt？4WhatdoMikeandClarefinddifficultaboutArabic？

5WhodotheymissintheUS？6Aretheylookingforwardtogoinghome?Fortwoyears.BecausePeter'scompanysenthimtoworkinCairo.TheyhaveseenthePyramids，travelledonaboatontheNileRiver，andvisitedthepalacesandtowersofancientkingsandqueens.Theyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.Theirfriends.Yes,theyare.知识点2afifteen­year­oldAmericanboy一位15岁的美国男孩eg：MrWanghasatwo­year­oldson.王先生有一个两岁大的儿子。考向【易错点】基数词­year­old复合词，相当于形容词，作名词的前置定语，且表示计量的名词year用单数形式，意为“几岁大的……”。Tomisa

twelve

­year­oldboy.

汤姆是一个十二岁大的男孩。基数词＋years＋old常放在be动词后面，作表语，当基数词大于1时，year用复数形式，意为“……岁”。Tomistwelveyearsold.汤姆十二岁。魔法记忆A

girlnamedDongXinyilookedafterherdisabledfather.（齐齐哈尔）A.three­year­oldB.three­years­old C.threeyearsold典例A【点拨】此题用关键词法。根据句中的名词girl可知此空应填形容词，且表示计量的名词year用单数形式。知识点3oneof...……之一oneof＋the＋形容词最高级＋可数名词复数，意为“最……的……之一”。此结构作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。eg：Oneofthemostdangeroussportsintheworldismountainclimbing.世界上最危险的运动之一是登山。eg：Stayingwithfamilyandfriendsisoneofthehappiestthingsintheworld.和家人、朋友呆在一起是世界上最开心的事情之一。考向【难点】魔法记忆Asweknow，theYangtzeRiverisoneof

.

riversintheworld.（泸州）A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest典例D【点拨】本题用语法分析法解答。oneof＋the＋形容词最高级＋可数名词复数，意为“最……的……之一”。知识点4send/send/v.派遣去；命令……去

sendsb.todosth.派某人去做某事。eg：Shesentmetopickuphersonlastweek.上周她派我去接她儿子。eg：ThebosssenthimtogotoBeijingyesterday.昨天老板派他去了北京。考向一【重点】

sendsb.sth.＝sendsth.tosb.把某物寄给某人。eg：Pleasesendmeabook.＝Pleasesendabooktome.请寄给我一本书。考向二【易错点】魔法记忆Myhusband

meflowerseveryweekbeforewegotmarried，butnowhenever

.（随州）A.sent；doesB.sends；doesC.wasgoingtosend；doD.sent；do典例A【点拨】本题用关键词法。第一个空格处由beforewegotmarried可知应用一般过去时，send的过去式为sent；第二个空格由now可知应用一般现在时且主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。由send构成的短语：sendfor派人去请sendup发射sendout分发sendoff寄出考向三魔法记忆

图解send一词多义知识点5...andtheyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.……他们发现这些单词的拼写和发音都很难。“find＋it＋adj.＋todosth.”等同于find接宾语从句，句式中it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。eg：IfinditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.我发现学好英语很困难。考向【重点】用所给词的适当形式填空。Attimes，parentsfinditdifficult

（talk）withtheirteenagechildren.（淮安改编）典例totalk知识点6sofar到目前为止sofar指从过去某一时刻到现在这一段时间，常与现在完成时连用，与uptonow同义。考向【重点】eg：Sofarwehaveplantedabout2,000youngtrees.到目前为止我们已经种了大约2,000棵小树。—Jack

agreatjobsofar.—Iquiteagree.A.doB.didC.hasdoneD.wasdone典例C【点拨】此题用关键词法。由sofar可知应用现在完成时。3Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.ancientcountexamplekingmixqueenMikeandClareliveinCairoinEgyptbecausetheirfatherworksthere.TheyhavevisitedmanyplacesinEgypt.For（1）

，theyhaveseenthePyramids，andtheyhavevisitedthe（2）

palacesofthe（3）

and（4）

ofEgypt.MikeandClarehavelearntalittleArabic，andwhentheyspeakit，theyoften（5）

itwithGerman，FrenchandChinese.Recently，theirfather'scompanyhasaskedhimtogobacktotheUS.MikeandClareare（6）

downthedays.exampleancientkingsqueensmixcounting4WritingWorkinpairs.Thinkofaspecialtrip.Writenotesandexplain：·whereyouwent·whenyouwentthere·whyitwasspecial5Writesentencestodescribewhatyouhaveseenordone.UsethepassageinActivity2tohelpyou.Nowwriteapassageaboutyourexperiences.Lastsummerholiday,IvisitedthefamousstoneforestinKunmingwithmyparents.Whenwegottherebybus,wewerecompletelyattractedbythescenery.Therewasabeautifullake,aroundwhichweremanytreesandhills.Infact,theywerenothills.Theywereallstonesindifferentshapes!Somelookedlikestrongtigers;otherslookedliketwobirdsfeedingeachother.Howwonderful!Alotofvisitorswereamongthestones.Ihadagoodtimethere.Iwillneverforgetthebeautifulstoneforest!一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1.Therearealotof

(古老的)buildingsinBeijing.2.Imetanoldfriendfrom

(德国)lastmonth.3.Ifsheworksfaraway,shewill

(搬家).4.Don't

(相混合)thefood.It'snotgoodforyourhealth.5.Thecouplehaven'tseentheirsonformanyyearsandthey

(想念)himverymuch.ancientGermanymovemixmiss二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空（每个单词或短语限用一次）6.—Wheredoesyourfriendcomefrom？—

.7.Sheistryingtogetthechance

.8.Hehaswrittenmanybooks,

but

ofthemaregood.9.NewYear'sDayiscoming.Manypeopleare

inthesquare.10.InChina,MoYanisthefirstman

theNobelPrizeforLiterature.Franceatthemomentfewcountingdowntowinwin,few,French,atthemoment,countdown三、单项选择11.Don't

thechancewhenyoucancatchit，oryouwillregret.(孝感)A.guessB.missC.remember

D.allow12.Thehotelisveryold.It'soneof

buildingsinthecity.(北京)A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldestB【点拨】guess“猜测”；miss“错过；想念”；remember“记得”；allow“允许”。分析句意可知，只要能抓住机会就不要错过，要不然你会后悔。D13.Ifound

notveryeasy

torideabike.A.that;learnB.it;tolearnC.that;tolearnD.it;learn14.Sofar50people

intheearthquake.A.diedB.havedied

C.dieD.willdieBB15.Manyteenagersdon'tliketotalkwiththeirparents.ButIam

them