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广东省梅州市同福中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题15.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane_____herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout
B.tookover
C.tookup
D.setup
参考答案:C略2.Iseveryone
thatsomethinghastobedoneaboutthepollutionfromthefactory?A.arise
B.aware
C.arouse
D.agree参考答案:B3.OntheseanearDiaoyuIsland,________ChinesefishingboatwasstoppedbytheJapaneseand________sailorswerearrestedillegally.A.a;the
B.the;the
C.a;不填
D.the;不填参考答案:A4.Themanagerandgeneralengineer_____verystrict_____hisemployeesand____hisworkaswell.A.is;with;in
B.are;with;in C.is;with;with D.are;in;in参考答案:A略5.Hehas___letterstoanswerandhastoworkfrommorningtonight.A.much
B.agreatdealof
C.massesof
D.thenumberof参考答案:c略6.Wewouldbeverypleasedifyouwould_______ourproposal.A.approve B.deny C.assess D.polish参考答案:A7.It’simportanttohaveyoureyesexaminedregularlytocheckforanysignofeyediseasethatmaynothaveany_____.A.symptom
B.similarity
C.sample
D.shadow参考答案:A8.Idislike
whenIamleftalonetostartaconversationwithastranger.A.that
B.this
C.it
D.one参考答案:B9.---MayIvisityouat10o’clocktomorrowmorning?---I’mafraidI______adocumentformybossthen.Whatabout12:00?A.ampreparing
B.willhavepreparedC.willbepreparing
D.havebeenpreparing参考答案:C10.Booksareaworthyinventionofhumanhistorysincetheymakeitpossibleforustomakea__ofhuman'sthoughts.A.plan
B.sign
C.point
D.record参考答案:D11.Althoughhiswifewaskilledintheearthquake,thepoorman________hissobstorescueothers.A.showedoff B.contributedtoC.accountedfor D.chockedback参考答案:D12.Therescueteam,whichwassenttotheearthquake-strickenareainJapan,_______fivedoctorsandtwelvenurses.A.ismadeupof
B.isconsistedof
C.consistof
D.makesup参考答案:A13.Wouldyou_____mybaggageforamoment?Ineedtowashmyhands.
A.keepawayfrom B.keepaneyeon C.keepintouchwith D.keepupwith参考答案:B略14.Tompretended________it,butinfact,heknewitverywell.A.notlistento
B.nottohearaboutC.nottohaveheardabout
D.tobenotlisteningto参考答案:C15.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_____forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame
B.isgoingtoblame
C.istobeblamed
D.shouldblame参考答案:A【知识归纳】1.be+toblame受到责备2.blamefor因---而受到责备16.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,____planningtobuyit.A.neitherofthem
B.noneofthem
C.noneofwhom
D.neitherofwhom参考答案:A17.Thestonebridge___
lastyearisverybeautiful.A.built
B.wasbuilt
C.beingbuilt
D.tobebuilt参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Forthequestionofhowtosetgoals,wehaveaverysimpleprocessthatyoucangothroughtosetyourpersonalgoals.
36
Identifyyourpersonalvaluesandtaskstatements.
37
Ifyoucanidentityyourpersonalvalues,yourpersonalgoalwillnotgowrong.Thestartingpointofallachievementsisdesire.
38
Afteryouknowyourpersonalvalues,findoutwhatyoureallywanttoachieveineverylifeaspect.Lifehasmanyaspectsandinordertoleadahappylife,youshouldsetgoalsineveryaspect.Writeyourgoalsdown.Pleasepayattentiontothis.
39
Ifnot,theywillonlybecomedreams.Youshouldlimityourgoalstobetween5and6atanyonetime.Toachieveyourgoalsyouhavetofocusyoureffortsandenergy.Asyouprogressandcompleteyourgoals,youmayaddnewgoals.Developapersonalactionplan.Youneedtomakeadetailedscheduleaccordingtoyourgoals.Developapersonalactionplanandfollowit.Reviewyourprogressandupdateyourgoalsaccordingly.
40
Ifnot,analyzewhythegoalisnotbeingmet.Findacoachorfriendtohelpyouifyouhavetrouble.Realizeyourgoalsstepbystep.Findoutmoreofmonitoringtheprocessofgoalsetting. A.Makesureyouaremakingprogress. B.Yourpersonalvalueisthebigdirection. C.Figureoutthegoalsyouwanttoachieve. D.It’struethatgoalsettingisalifelongprocess. E.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youneedpreparewell. F.Youmustwriteyourgoalsdownonapieceofpaper. G.Thesestepscanhelpyouachieveyourgoalsmoreeasily.参考答案:36.G37.B38.C39.F40.A【名师点拨】高考七选五解题方法1.通读全文,了解文章大意。这是一个泛读的过程,目的是了解文章大意,为以后的理解做铺垫。2.分析句型,了解语法构成。比如第40题:考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句:回顾你的进步,并相应地更新你的目标。根据下一句:如果没有,分析为什么目标是没有得到满足。此处的内容为确定自己是否取得进步。故选A。3.当我们了解了文章大意后,要明确每一个空是填一个整句子还是半个句子。这一点十分重要,它能够帮助我们迅速确定某些空的选项范围,比如,有一个空的结尾处没有标点符号,后文紧跟着一个句子的后半部分,很显然这时我们需要填的是半个句子,这时便可以在七个选项中找到是半个句子的选项,从而缩小选择范围。比如36小题,考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文可知此处内容为介绍设置个人目标的步骤。故选G。4.明确关联关系。任何句子都是要么和上文有联系,要么和下文有联系,要么和上下文都有联系。比如38小题,考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句:当你知道你的个人价值观,找出你真正想在每一个生活方面实现的东西。此处内容为确定自己想实现的东西。故选C。5.带入通读,复查做完题目切忌直接离开,这是我们很有必要将自己修正好的文章通读一遍,将其看做一片行文通顺语意连贯的文章来读,这是如果感到有含义不连贯的地方,很有可能是我们填错了空,就要复查了,注意:七选五的特点在于,错一道,往往还会错另外的一道或几道,我们叫做"连错",所以当你发现自己有一处填的有问题时,一定要同时检查其他空。三、阅读理解19.Aroundthistimeafewyearsago,itwascommontoseevideosoffriendsonsocialmediahavingabucketoficywaterthrownonthem.Knownasthe“icebucketchallenge”,itwascreatedasawaytoraisemoneyforthemedicalconditionALS.Butnow,there’sanewchallengeandthistime,nowaterisinvolved.Whatisit?Well,thinkofafruitthatyou’dnevernormallysinkyourteethinto.Perhapsyou’vegotit:alemon.Whileweenjoyusinglemonstoaddflavortodishes,veryfewofuswouldactuallyeatoneaswe’deatanappleoranorange.Butthehorribletasteistheprecisereasonwhythe“lemonfacechallenge”istakingoff.Participantsbiteintoalemon,takingaselfieastheydoitbeforepostingthephotoonline.Thefunisallaboutexpressionpeoplemakeasallthatcitricacid(柠檬酸)hitstheirtastebuds(味蕾).Everyexpressionseemstosay,“Thisisworsethanfreezingwater.”Theserioussidetothistrendisthegoodcauseit’sallinaidof.Thechallengeaimstoraiseawarenessofararebraincancerthataffectsyoungchildren.ItwasstartedbyAubreghNicholas,an11-year-oldUSkid.ShewasdiagnosedwiththisrarebraincancerherselfinSeptember2017,buthassinceraisedalmost$50000tocoverhermedicalexpensesthankstothechallenge.Ifachallengeisgoingtoraisepublicityandcontributionsfrompeople,ithastobesomethinginterestingandoriginal.Thatwaytheicebucketchallengetookoffin2014anditexplainswhysomanypeoplearenowsharingtheirlemonfaces.Therearealotofstoriesaboutthedownsideofsocialmediathesedays.Thecharitychallenges,however,showhowonlineculturecanunitetheworldandbringhelptothepeoplewhomostneedit.1.Whyistheicybucketchallengementionedmthearticle.A.toshowhowcharitygaineditspopularityonline.B.tointroduceasimilarchallengethatraisesmoneyforcharity.C.toattractpeople’sattentiontoararedisease.D.toproveitspopularityaroundtheworld.2.Comparedwiththepre-Internetcharity,whatistheadvantageofonlinecharity?A.Itraisesmoremoneythaneverbefore.B.Itisstartedbythepeoplewhosufferrarediseases.C.Itbringspeopletogethereasilyandquickly.D.Itcauseslittledoubtamongpeople.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takeoff’inthelastparagraphmean?A.goawaysuddenly
B.becomesuccessfulandpopularC.removeyourclothes
D.takeabreak4.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlinecharity?A.positive
B.indifferentC.negative
D.ambiguous参考答案:1.B
2.C
3.B
4.A【分析】本文是一篇议论文。继“冰桶挑战”之后,又一网红挑战“柠檬脸挑战”引发了全球关注。近年来有不少关于社交媒体的负面消息。然而这些慈善挑战却体现了网络文化如何能够联合世界各地的人,帮助那些最需要帮助的人。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中itwascommontoseevideosoffriendsonsocialmediahavingabucketoficywaterthrownonthem.Knownasthe“icebucketchallenge”,itwascreatedasawaytoraisemoneyforthemedicalconditionALS.Butnow,there’sanewchallengeandthistime,nowaterisinvolved.可知,在文章中提到了“冰桶挑战”是为了引入一个类似的挑战,为慈善事业筹集资金。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中Thatwaytheicebucketchallengetookoffin2014anditexplainswhysomanypeoplearenowsharingtheirlemonfaces.Therearealotofstoriesaboutthedownsideofsocialmediathesedays.Thecharitychallenges,however,showhowonlineculturecanunitetheworldandbringhelptothepeoplewhomostneedit.可知,与互联网前的慈善机构相比,在线慈善的优势是它能
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