广东省肇庆市罗董中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

广东省肇庆市罗董中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.

A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.todo参考答案：C2.I__

goskatinginwinter,butIhaven'tforthelasttwoseasons.A.could

B.shouldC.usedto

D.hadto参考答案：C3.Don’t______yourfatheraboutitnow;heisverytired.A.care

B.bother

C.set

D.get参考答案：B4.Hehas_____thatsometimeshecan’tseeaninchahead.

A.sopooreyesight

B.suchpooreyesight

C.suchapooreyesight

D.sopooraneyesight参考答案：B略5.Iamemployingforajob______Icanputmytalenttogooduse.A.where

B.while

C.when

D.why参考答案：A6.Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilI_______onFriday.A.getpaid

B.gotpaid

C.havepaid

D.hadbeenpaid参考答案：A7.I____comeyesterday,butIcouldn’t.A.wastohave

B.must

C.ought

D.haveto参考答案：A8.Chinahasgotagood________forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A．reputation

B．influence

C．impression

D．knowledge参考答案：A9.Itwasinhishouse_____hegaveusalecture.A.where

B.inwhich

C.which

D.that参考答案：D10.---SomeEnglishidiomsaredifficulttounderstand.---Exactly,______youknowthemeaningofeachword.

A.ifonly

B.onlyif

C.asif

D.evenif参考答案：D11.Hestillkeepsin

withhiscollegeclassmates.A.relation

B.tie

C.link

D.touch参考答案：D12.Onlywhenyougetaspecialpermitcanyouhavethe___ofinterviewingtheprimeministerofChina.

Aadvantage

Bpossibility

Cpreference

Dprivilege参考答案：D略13.Thereare______greatnumberofstudentsenteringforthecompetition，and______numberofthemisincreasing.A．a;the B．a;a

C．the;the D．The;a参考答案：A14.Wasit_____shesaidorsomethingthatshedid____youwereangryatsomuch?

A.what;that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D.what;which

参考答案：A15.Thismidterm

examination

paper_____twopartswassohardthatfewstudentscouldpassit.

.

A.madeoutof

B.madefrom

C.madeupof

D.madein参考答案：C16.I_____pickedupthereceiver,Irealizedthatsomeonedialedthewrongnumber.Athemoment

BamomentagoCafteraminute

Dminuteafter参考答案：A17.Dina,____formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.struggling

B.struggledC.havingstruggled

D.tostruggle参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Weallhavedays,orevenweeks,onthejobwhenourproductivitydeclines.Butifyouroutputhasbeensteadilydecreasing,itcouldbebecauseyou'rewastingtimeratherthanfocusingonkeytasksathand.___16___Hereareafewstepsyoucantaketostopwastingtimeatworkandstartdoingyourjobmoreefficiently.Lockyourselfinquietspace.It'seasytogetdistractedattheofficewhenyou'resurroundedbychattycolleaguesandsideconversationsthatarefarmoreinterestingthantheworkyou'resupposedtobedoing.Butifyouletyourselfgetsuckedintothosediscussions,you'relikelytofallbehindandmakeyourbossangerasaresult.___17___Turnoffyourcellphone.___18___Butabriefback-and-forthcanquicklyturnintoafullconversation–onethattakesyouawayfrommoreimportanttasks.Ifyou'reeagertostopwastingtimeattheoffice,silenceyourcellphone.Givefamilymembersandclosefriendsawaytoreachyouinanemergency,andturnonthatphoneonlyduringcertainperiods.Organizeyourcalendar.It'seasytounintentionallywastetimewhenyoudon'thaveapresetscheduleoutliningyourdaysatwork.Butifyou'reguiltyofnotmaximizingyourtimeattheoffice,it'llhelptocreateadailycalendarwithblocksoftimeforvarioustasks.Forexample,ifyougiveyourselffrom4p.m.to5p.m.towriteupyourweeklydataanalysisreport,you'llbelesslikelytowastetimeduringthatperiodknowingthatyouonlyhaveanhourallocatedtothattask.___19___Amessyworkspacecanmakeyouinefficient.Ifyourdeskisinamess,takesometimetogetitorganized.Fileessentialdocumentsinsomesortoforder,andmakeyoursuppliesmoreaccessible.Thelesstimeyouspendnavigatingthedisasterzonethatisyourworkspace,themoretimeyou'llfreeuptoactuallydoyourjob.Themoretimeyouwasteatwork,themoreyourmanagerandpeers(同事)tendtotakenotice.___20___Instead,cleanupyouractandkeepsearchingforwaystobemoreefficient.Doingsomightalsospareyouthemiseryofhavingtoburnthemidnightoilwhendeadlinesapproachandyourworkjusthasn'tgottendone.A.That’sagoodwaytohurtyourreputationandputyourjobatrisk.B.Valueyourprecioustime.C.Ifthat'sthecase,thesooneryoucontrolthatbehavior,thelesslikelyit'llcompromiseyourjob.D.Organizeyourspace.E.So,stopwastingtimeandremovethetemptation(诱惑)byfindingyourselfaquieterspotintheoffice.F.YoushouldnotspendtoomuchtimeinarguingwithothersG.Aquicktextmessagehereandthereduringtheworkdaymightseeminnocentenough.参考答案：16.C

17.E

18.G

19.D

20.A这是一篇说明文。说明了四个步骤有助于更有效率地做工作。【16题详解】根据上文Butifyouroutputhasbeensteadilydecreasing,itcouldbebecauseyou'rewastingtimeratherthanfocusingonkeytasksathand.（但如果你的产出一直在稳步下降，那可能是因为你在浪费时间，而不是专注于手头的关键任务。）可对应到C选项中that'sthecase指代上文这种情况，表示“如果是这种情况，你越早控制这种行为，它就越不可能影响你的工作。”代入符合语境。故选C。【17题详解】根据上文Butifyouletyourselfgetsuckedintothosediscussions,you'relikelytofallbehindandmakeyourbossangerasaresult.（但是如果你让自己陷入这些讨论中，你很可能会落后，结果让你的老板生气。）可知要停止浪费时间，在办公室里找一个安静的地方，远离诱惑。故选E。【18题详解】根据下文Butabriefback-and-forthcanquicklyturnintoafullconversation–onethattakesyouawayfrommoreimportanttasks.（但是一次简短的交流很快就会变成一次完整的谈话——这会让你远离更重要的任务。）可知本空表示：在工作的时候，时不时地发一条短信似乎足够并不妨碍。故选G。【19题详解】根据下文Amessyworkspacecanmakeyouinefficient.（凌乱的工作环境会让你效率低下。）可知要保持办公区域整洁，要整理空间。故选D。【20题详解】根据上文Themoretimeyouwasteatwork,themoreyourmanagerandpeers(同事)tendtotakenotice.（你在工作上浪费的时间越多，你的经理和同事就越容易注意到你。）可知浪费时间会不利于自己的工作，故A选项：That’sagoodwaytohurtyourreputationandputyourjobatrisk.这是一个很好的方式来损害你的声誉，把你的工作置于危险之中。符合语境。故选A。三、阅读理解19.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoMakeFriends

Friendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.

Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.

Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.

Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.

Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend

71.

Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.

Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.

1.

Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.

Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.

Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.

StartaconversationStartingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.

72

Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.

Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.

3.

73

Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.