湖南省郴州市资兴市东江第一中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析

湖南省郴州市资兴市东江第一中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.WhenIsaidthatsomepeoplearestupidIwasnot_______you.A.talkingto

B.referringto

C.turningto

D.listeningto参考答案：B略2.

youeatthecorrectfoods

beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A.Onlyif;willyou

B.Onlyif;youwill

C.Unless;willyou

D.Unless;youcan参考答案：A3.Inthelastcentury,moreandmorewomenarose________theirlegalrights.A.indefenceof B.inhonorof C.inmemoryof D.inplaceof参考答案：A4.—Didyourfamilygotothecinemalastnight?—Allapartfrommybrotherandme.Itwasverycold;_______ofusfeltlikegoingout.A.noone

B.neither

C.either

D.none参考答案：B5.－Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?－Yes.Theyareaccustomed____atmeals.A.totalk

B.tonottalk

C.totalking

D.tonottalking参考答案：D6.I’msorrythatwhatIsaidjustnowhashurtyou,butIdidn’tdoit_____.

A.deliberately

B.actually

C.carelessly

D.eagerly参考答案：A7.—I’msorryforwhatIsaid.—______!Idon’trememberanyway.A.Nowonder

B.Forgetit

C.Youareright

D.Noway参考答案：B8.Ifyouoften______yourself,orinotherwords,______yourstrengths,youarelikelytohave______self-esteem.A.belittle;overlook;low

B.

belittle;emphasize;highC.compliment;overlook;high

D.compliment;emphasize;low参考答案：C9._______Iagreewithyourproposals,butthereareafewsmallpointsI’dliketodiscuss.

A.Extremely

B.Especially

C.Absolutely

D.Basically参考答案：D略10.Iprefertobe______atahotelwithfreeroomserviceandaccesstotheInternet.A.putup B.setup C.madeup D.pickedup参考答案：A略11.Thesteelplantbeingdesignedwillbethegreatestproject______nextyear.

A.built

B.beingbuilt

C.tobuild

D.tobebuilt参考答案：D略12.—Whathappenedtohim?Hepromisedtocomeby9,butit’snowalmost8:50.—Don’tworry.Heisalways______.A.punctual

B.desperate

C.contradictory

D.accurate参考答案：A考查形容词。句意：—他发生什么了？他答应9点以前到的，但是现在几乎8点50了。—别担心。他总是准时的。punctual守时的；desperate渴望的；contradictory矛盾的；accurate准确的。故选A。25.Theroomisemptyexceptforabookshelf_____inonecorner.A.standing

B.tostand

C.stands

D.stood参考答案：A略14.Haditnotbeenforthefactthatabout30pupils__________inthestateofConnecticutafortnightago,theirparents___________indeepsorrownow.A.hadbeenkilled,wouldn’tbe

B.werekilled,couldn’tbeC.wouldhavebeenkilled,mightn’tbe

D.shouldbekilled,wouldn’tbe参考答案：B15.Howmanyofthesenewtechnologieswillactuallybecomereality_____,butitisclearthatthenextfiftyyearswillbeexciting.A.remainstobeseen

B.isremainedtobeseenC.remaintobeseen

D.areremainedtosee参考答案：A16.ThenumberofprivatecarsinXi’anisincreasingdaybyday,soIthinkmorenewroadsneed______.A.building

B.tobuild

C.tobebuilt

D.AandC参考答案：D17.Theflowershave___________tothelittleroom.Allthingsappearedfresh.A.madetroubleB.madeadifferenceC.maderoomD.madeway参考答案：B二、新的题型18.A.Healwayswearssunglassesbecausesunshineisbadtohiseyes.B.Healwayswearssunglassesto_______________hiseyes________sunshine.参考答案：protect;from三、阅读理解19.Nothinglivesforever.Isthatright?Wrong.Itseemshardtobelievethattherearesomeanimalsthatdonotdie.Theyareverysimplecreatures,toosmalltobeseenwithoutthehelpofamicroscope.Whilemostanimals,includinghumanbeings,havebillionsofcellsintheirbodies,theselittledeathdefiershaveonlyone.Eachcelllivesforacertainlengthoftime,andthenitsplitstoformtwonewanimals.Theadultanimalturnitselfintotwobabies.Allofthenewcellsfinallydivide,butnonedieunlesstheyarekilledbyaccidentordisease.Thereareothercellsthatavoidbeingold.Cellsfromoldmicehavebeenmovedintoyoungmiceoverandoveragain,eachtimethebodytheyareinwearsout.Intheirnewbodiestheoldcellsseemtobeginlifeoveragain.Theydivideandgrowjustlikeyoungcells.Isthereanywaytodiscoverthesecretofthesecells’youthandapplyittohumanbeing?Notyet.Butscientistsarestillsearching,andtheymaybecloserthanevertofindingananswer.Ofcourse,somewaystoincreaseourchanceoflivinglonger.Likegoodfoodandexercise,havebeenknownforyears.Progressagainstkillerdiseasehasalreadyraisedthehumanlifetomorethanseventyyears,comparedwithlessthanfiftyyearsacenturyago.Nowscientistsarestudyingotherwaystofightagainstdeath.Theywillnevergiveuptheireffortsuntiltheywintheirfinalsuccess.

68.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThelawgoverningthegrowthofallcreaturesB.ThesecretofgettingoldC.WaystobeginlifeoveragainD.Certaincellsthatneverdie69.Whatdoesthephrase“deathdefiers”referto?A.Animalsthatfearnothing

B.Cellsthatcan’tbeunderstoodC.Animalsthatdon’tdie

D.Cellsthatfinallydieinanormalway70.Scientistsareinterestedintheseone-cellanimalsbecausetheywantto

.A.findouthowthesetinyanimalsfightagainstdiseasesB.discovertherelationsbetweenhumanbodiesandtheseanimalsC.learnhowthe