福建省龙岩市长汀县策武中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

福建省龙岩市长汀县策武中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Excuseme,_______youhelpmewiththeheavything?

—SurelyI_______.

A.must;could

B.can;could

C.could;can

D.would;need参考答案：A2.----Ifhedoesyouafavour,youshoulddohimafavour.

----Ican’tagreemore.____.A.Onegoodturndeservesanother

C.Justicehaslongarms

B.Onefalsemovemaylosethegame

D.Lieshaveshortlegs

参考答案：A略3.Themeetingisbeginningat8o’clock.___________,let’smakesomepreparationsforit.A.When

B.Meanwhile

C.While

D.During参考答案：B4.--Stevenhasbeenabsentfromschoolfordays.What'sthematterwithhim?--He___offtheladdertheotherday,butmuchtoourrelief,heisonthewaytorecovering.A.fell

B.isfalling

C.wasfalling

D.hasfallen参考答案：A5.Fathersaidhewouldcometomygraduationceremony,hedidn't,_______.

A.though

B.personally

C.indeed

D.anyway参考答案：A6.Sometimesnewideashavetobetestedmanytimesbefore_________.

A.acceptingfully

B.beingfullyaccepted

C.fullyaccepting

D.fullyaccepted参考答案：B7.

Hismoneyhasbeen_________andherpatienceisalso_________.A.runout;runningoutof

B.runoutof;runningout

C.runout;runningout

D.runoutof;runningoutof参考答案：B8.

Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave____twentyalready.

A.become

B.turned

C.grown

D.passed参考答案：B9.Withallofthethings________,themanagerwenttoAmericaforsightseeing.A.dealingwith

B.todealwith

C.dealtwith

D.dealwith参考答案：C10.________ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohomewithafriend________her.

A.Warned;accompanied B.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying C.Warning;accompanied D.Havingwarned;accompanying参考答案：B11.IforgetwhereIreadthearticle,orI_______ittoyounow.

A.wouldshowB.willshow

C.amtoshow

D.amshowing参考答案：A略12.WhenIknockedatthedoor,out

.

A.cameaboy.

B.aboycame

C.didaboycome

D.didcomeaboy参考答案：A13.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sonotasto

B.notsoasto

C.soastonot

D.soasnotto参考答案：D14.TheCCTVshowChineseCharactersDictationCompetitionhastakenthecountrybystorm,whichispartlydesignedtoarousepeople’s_______intheChineselanguage.A.response

B.enthusiasm

C.significance

D.consequence参考答案：B试题分析：句意：中央电视台的节目汉字听写大赛已席卷全国,部分旨在激发人们在中国语言方面的热情。四个选项的含义分别是：A.response

回应，B.enthusiasm热情，C.significance重要性，D.consequence结果，后果，根据句意选B。15.Ithinkhumorisan________formofentertainment,becauseitmakesuslaughandlaughingkeepsus________.

A.vital,happy

B.important,healthy

C.necessary,health

D.vital,healthy参考答案：B16.AmayorinsouthernBrazilsayshiscitymay______June’sfootballWorldCupifthestateassemblydoesnotpassthelawthisweek.A.letoutof B.dropoutof C.runoutof D.kickoutof参考答案：B17.Mr．White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays．

A．an;/;the

B．a;a;a

C．an;the;/

D．a;the;/参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.TherearesomanyConfucianTemples(孔庙)aroundtheworld,especiallyinChina.IfConfuciuswerestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.

32

WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.

33

InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.

34

ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy（哲学）.SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedisadvantagesofWesternersphilosophy.

35

SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.36

TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.A.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.B.Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.C.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.D.WhydoAmericanshavenoknowledgeaboutConfucius?E.StudentsintheUnitedStates,inthemeantime,areracingtolearnChinese.F.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.G.ThisisbecauseChinaisbecomingincreasingpowerful.参考答案：32．C33．F34．A35．E36．B32．C根据本空前的“IfConfuciuswerestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.”可知，如果现在孔子还在世的话，在9月28日他生日那天，肯定会有很多蜡烛，此处承接上文，孔子需要借助一个风扇或是一阵风来吹灭蜡烛，C项中的He与上文的Confucius相对应，them与上文的candles相对应，故C项符合语境。33．F上文说美国人并不重视孔子的生日，再结合本空后的“InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.”可知，孔子已经成为外国人深入了解中国的一座桥梁，此处是说美国人不重视孔子的生日并不意味着他们不关心孔子，故F项符合语境。34．A根据本空前的“Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.”及本空后的“ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲学).”可知，中国政府建立的孔子学院中的中国文化课包括艺术、历史和哲学，此处是说这些学校（孔子学院）教汉语和中国文化，故A项符合语境。35．E根据本空后的“SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.”可知，这样他们会为生活在一个中国与美国具有同等权力的世界里做好准备，此处是说美国学生竞相学习汉语，E项中的Students与本空后的“they”相对应，故E项符合语境。36．B根据本空前的“...BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.”可知，美国学生和想要在中国赚钱的商人都在学习孔子的思想，此处总结上文，所以这位思想家（孔子）的思想仍然流传下来，故B项符合语境。【备注】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了孔子的思想深受美国人的欢迎，很多美国学生和商人都学习孔子的思想。三、阅读理解19.

Whenafirst-timefathersawhisnewbornson,heimmediatelynoticed

thebaby'searsobviouslystandingoutfromhishead.Heexpressedhis

concerntothenursethatsomechildrenmightteasehischild.Adoctorexaminedthebabyandreassuredthenewdad

thathissonwashealthy-theearspresentedonlyaminorproblemwithitsappearance.Butthenervousfatherpersisted.Hewonderedifthechildmightsuffer

psychologicaleffectsofridicule（嘲笑）,oriftheyshouldconsiderplasticsurgery（整形手术）.Thenurseassuredhimthatitwasreallynoproblem,andheshouldjust

waittoseeiftheboygrowsintohisears.Thefatherfinallyfeltmoreoptimisticabouthischild,butnowhe

worriedabouthiswife'sreactiontothoselargeears.Shehadbeen

deliveredbyoperation,andhadnotyetseenthechild.“Shedoesn'ttakethingsaseasilyasIdo,”hesaidtothenurse.Bythistime,thenewmotherwassettledintherecoveryroomandreadyto

meethernewbaby.Thenursewentalongwiththedadtolendsomesupport

incasethisinexperiencedmotherbecameupsetaboutherbaby'slargeears.Thebabywasinareceivingblanketwithhisheadcoveredfor

theshorttripthroughthecoldair-conditionedcorridor(走廊）.Thebabywas

placedinhismother'sarms,whoeasedtheblanketbacksothatshecould

lookatherchildforthefirsttime.Shetookonelookatherbaby'sfaceandlookedtoherhusbandandgasped(喘气说）,

“Oh,Honey!Look!Hehasyourears!”NoproblemwithMom.Shemarriedthoseears...andshelovesthemanto

whomtheyareattached.ThepoetKahlilGibransaid,“Beautyisnotintheface;beautyisalight

intheheart.”It'shardtoseetheearswhenyou'relookingintothelight.66.Whenthefatherfirstsawhisbaby,hewasworriedthat________.A.Thebabymightnotgrowuphealthily.

B.Thebabymightbel