广东省梅州市上八中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

广东省梅州市上八中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.----Icalledyou10:30p.m,butyoudidn’tanswerit.----I_____myworkand______abath.A.wasdoing;hadtaken

B.haddone;hadtakenC.wasdoing;wastaken

D.haddone;wastaking参考答案：D2.It’swell-knownthat________WorldExpositionin2010isquite________success． A．不填;a B．The;a C．The;不填

D．不填;the参考答案：B3.Iftheflight_______earlier,Mr.Robertwouldhaveattendedtheopeningceremony.A.hadarrived

B.weretoarrive

C.arrived

D.arrives参考答案：A4.Tomrushedoutinahurry,______thedoor______.A.leaving;unlocked

B.leaving;unlockingC.left;unlocked

D.toleave;unlocking参考答案：A略5.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit____thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.A.cameover

B.cameoutC.cameabout

D.cameup参考答案：C6.Onnoaccount________toourplanforthepicnic.A.shewillagree

B.agreeshewill

C.willsheagree

D.willagreeshe参考答案：C7.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout参考答案：C8.As_____matteroffact,allgoodbookscangiveus______largeamountofwisdomandknowledge.

A.a;不填

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.the;不填参考答案：B9.Notuntiltheteenagerlefthishometown________howmuchhelovedit.A.didheknow

B.heknew

C.hadheknown

D.hehadknown参考答案：A略10.Thehouse_____onthenorthbankoftheriverwasbuiltin1955.A.stood

B.stands

C.tostand

D.standing参考答案：D11.—Whendidyouloseyourpassport,sir?

—Itwasyesterdayevening______Iwaswalkingdownthestreet.

A.when

B.that

C.which

D.onwhich参考答案：A12.

Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’sengine.

,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.A.Otherwise

B.Ifnot

C.Butforthat

D.Ifso参考答案：D13.Adrivershould

__theroadwhen

.

A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;driving

C.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving参考答案：D略14.Theboys________togocamping,buttheywerepreventedbytheirparents.A.managed

B.succeeded

C.attempted

D.advised参考答案：C15.Inmodernsociety,alternativeenergies__________traditionalonesareplayinganimportantroleinourdailylife.That’sjustbecausescientistshavemadegreatbreakthroughs_________thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.A.for,during

B.of,during

C.by,in

D.to,in参考答案：D16.Don’ttaketheliftinafire_______theliftmaybecometrappedbetweenfloors.

A.as

B.when

C.sothat

D.asif参考答案：17.Comeandseemewhenever________.A．youareconvenient

B．youwillbeconvenientC．itisconvenienttoyou

D．itwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。OdysseusisaliteraryfigureintheOdyssey61.

(write)byHomer.HerejectedthecomfortablelifeofaGreekkingandmadeapromisetohelpanotherGreekleader，Menelaus，get62.

wifeback.Butthewar63.

(drag)onandonandhewasawayfromhisfamilyfortenyears.Duringthistimethefortunesofthewarwereso64.

(change)thatnoonecouldpredict65.

wouldwin.OdysseusbecametiredofthewarandthedelayinTroy.Heurgentlywantedtoreturnhome，so66.

theGreekkingshadtheirregularweeklymeetinghesuggestedthattheytake67.

opportunitytotricktheTrojans.TheGreeksbuiltagiantwoodenhorsesothatmencouldhideinsideit.TheGreeksthenpretendedtoleaveabroadtheirshipsasifthey68.

(discourage)bythelengthofthewar.TheTrojansblessedtheirGod69.

theirgoodfortuneandpreparedtocelebrate.ThatnightthemenclimbedoutofthehorseandopenedthecitygatestotheGreekarmy.TheTrojansawoketotheboomofthewarningbell70.

(announce)aGreekvictory.SothewarendedbutthepunishmentoftheTrojanpeoplewasonlyjustbeginning.参考答案：61.written62.his63.dragged64.changeable65.who66.when67.an68.were_discouraged69.for70.announcing

三、阅读理解19.Childrenmovingfromprimarytosecondaryschoolareill-equippedtodealwiththeimpactofsocialmedia,asitisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleintheirlivesandexposingthemtosignificantemotionalrisk,accordingtoarecentreportbytheOfficeoftheChildren’sCommissionerforEngland.Thereportshowsthatmanychildreninyear7--thefirstyearofsecondaryschool,whenalmostallstudentswillhaveaphoneandbeactiveonsocialmedia--feelunderpressuretobeconstantlyconnected.TheyworryabouttheironlineimageparticularlywhentheystarttofollowcelebritiesonInstagramandotherplatforms.Theyarealsoconcernedabout“sharenting”--whenparentspostpicturesofthemonsocialmediawithouttheirpermission–andworrythattheirparentswon’tlisteniftheyaskthemtotakepicturesdown.Thereport,whichwascreatedwithdatafromfocusgroupinterviewswith8to12-year-olds,saysthatalthoughmostsocialmediasiteshaveanofficialagelimitof13,anestimated75percentof10to12-year-oldshaveasocialmediaaccount.Somechildrenarealmostaddictedto“likes”,thereportsays.Aaron,an11-year-oldinyear7,toldresearchers,“IfIgot150likes,I’dbelike,that’sprettycool,itmeanstheylikeyou.”Somechildrendescribedfeelinginferior(差的)tothosetheyfollowonsocialmedia.Aimee,also11,said,“Youmightcompareyourselfbecauseyou’renotveryprettycomparedtothem.”Children’sCommissionerforEnglandAnneLongfieldiscallingonparentsandteacherstodomoretopreparechildrenfortheemotionalimpactofsocialmediaastheygetolder.Shewantstoseetheintroductionofcompulsorydigitalliteracyandonlineresilience(适应力)lessonsforstudentsinyear6and7.“Itisalsoclearthatsocialmediacompaniesarestillnotdoingenoughtostopunder-13susingtheirplatformsinthefirstplace,”Longfieldsaid.“Justbecauseachildhaslearnedthesafetymessagesatprimaryschooldoesnotmeantheyarepreparedforallthechallengesthatsocialmediawillpresent,”Longfieldsaid.“Itmeansabiggerroleforschoolsinmakingsurechildrenarepreparedfortheemotionaldemandsofsocialmedia.Anditmeanssocialmediacompaniesneedtotakemoreresponsibility,”Longfieldsaid.27.Whatdoesthistextmainlytellus?A.Childrenarenotentirelyabletohandletheimpactofsocialmedia.B.Socialmediaoccupiestoomuchtimeforsecondaryschoolfreshmen.C.Manysecondaryschoolfreshmensufferfromsocialmedia-relatedstress.D.Anincreasingnumberofchildreninyear7arebeingexposedtosocialmedia.28.Somestudentsinyear7areconcerned_____________.A.aboutbecomingaddictedtosocialmediaB.abouthowtheyareseenonsocialmediasitesC.thattheirparentswon’tallowthemtopostpicturesD.thattheirparentswillmonitortheiruseofsocialmedia29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5probablyreferto?A.theirfollowers B.childrenofthesameageC.theirparents D.celebritiestheyfollow30.AnneLongfieldsuggeststhat______.A.parentsmonitorhowtheirchildrenusesocialmediaB.socialmediacompaniessetanofficialagelimitof13C.schoolshelpequipstudentsforthechallengesofsocialmediaD.socialmediacompaniescreatespecialsitesforchildrenunder13参考答案：27.C

28.B

29.D

30.C本文为说明文。根据一份报告，从小学到中学的孩子们无力应对社交媒体的影响，许多中学新生遭受社交媒体相关的压力。担心别人对自己的看法。所以儿童专家呼吁学校要帮助学生应对社会化媒体的挑战。【27题详解】主旨大意题。文章第一段Childrenmovingfromprimarytosecondaryschoolareill-equippedtodealwiththeimpactofsocialmedia,asitisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleintheirlivesandexposingthemtosignificantemotionalrisk从小学升入中学的儿童不具备应对社交媒体影响的能力，因为社交媒体在他们的生活中发挥着越来越重要的作用，并使他们面临重大的情感风险。所以本段主要在说许多中学新生都承受着社交媒体带来的压力。故选C项。【28题详解】细节理解题。第二段中的manychildreninyear7…beactiveonsocialmedia，及三段Theyworryabouttheironlineimage…Theyarealsoconcernedabout“sharenting”,particularlywhentheystarttofollowcelebritiesonInstagramandotherplatforms.

whenparentspostpicturesofthemonsocialmediawithouttheirpermission–andworrythattheirparentswon’tli