广东省深圳市助力教育2024届英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题含解析

广东省深圳市助力教育2024届英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Now,somerobotsare__________todothesamethings____________people.A．enoughsmart,as B．enoughsmart,forC．smartenough,as D．smartenough,with2、Jamestookthemagazinesoffthelittletabletomake______forthetelevision.A．fun B．time C．room D．noise3、PalaceMuseumisoneofmostfamousplacesinBeijing.A．/；an B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；the4、--Look!There____somanynoisykidsintheroom!--Haven’tyouheardthesaying“Whenthecatisaway,themice_____?”A．have;playB．is;aregoingtoplayC．have;areplayingD．are;willplay5、Boysandgirls,nomatterwhatdifficultiesyouface,pleasedon’tbedisappointed.andworkhard.Thisisthekeytosuccess.A．Cheerup B．Stayup C．Pickup6、They

theEnglishroleplayfortheshowlastnight.A．willpracticeB．practicedC．is

practicingD．havepracticed7、---TheaccidentwhichhappenedonMarch10,2019teachesustocareforourselvesandthepeoplearoundus.---Soitdoes.,lifeisthemostimportanttoeveryone.A．Firstofall B．Aboveall C．Afterall D．Inall8、Not______thatisfacedcanbechanged,butnothingcanbechangeduntilitisfaced.A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing9、Somepeopleareinterestedin_______women’ssenseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthan_____ofmen.A．which;that B．what;one C．which;one D．whether;that10、--Howisyourfatherfeelingtoday?--Much_____.Hecan’tgotoworktoday.A．bad B．worse C．better D．badlyⅡ.完形填空11、It’s12o’clock.Amangoesintoafastfoodrestaurantfor1.“Hi!”awaitersays.“CanI2you?”“I’dlikesomeFrenchfries,a3andamediumCoke,”saystheman.“What4foodswouldyoulike?”asksthewaiter.“No,”themananswers.“That’s5.”“Forhereortogo?”asksthewaiter.“Togo,please,”saystheman.Theman6hislunchandthewaiterputsthefoodintoabag.Thenthemangoesaway7thebag.Hegoesoutoftherestaurant.Helooks8andfindsabeautifulparkoverthere.Sohewalkstothepark.Hesitsdownandopensthebagtoenjoyhisdeliciousfood.Suddenly(突然)hestopseating.Hefindsthatthereisalsosome9inthebag.“Oh!That’sthemoneyformylunch,”saystheman.Thenhegoesbacktotherestaurantbecausehedoesn’twantto10hislunchforfree.1．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dessert D．dinner2．A．ask B．call C．help D．answer3．A．bread B．meat C．dumpling D．hamburger4．A．other B．theother C．another D．any5．A．all B．her C．them D．me6．A．cutsdown B．looksat C．eatsout D．paysfor7．A．of B．with C．from D．on8．A．for B．at C．like D．around9．A．money B．apples C．soup D．pancake10．A．play B．give C．get D．bringⅢ.语法填空12、ThereisaspecialkindofhotelinQuebec,Canada.Ithasabar,achurch,ashopandasmallmovietheater.Thesethingsarenotunusual.ButthishotelisonlyopenfromJ1．toMarcheveryyear.Why?Becauseitis2．(make)oficeandsnow!Whentheweather3．(get)warm,thehotelmelts(融化)andcloses.Everywinter,thehotelowners4．(build)thehotelagain.EverythingintheIceHotelismadeoficeandsnow.Allthefurniture,suchasthe5．(table)andchairs,ismadeofice,eventhebedsaremadeofice!Sopeopleusespecialsleepingbagsontheicebeds.InsidetheIceHotel,thetemperatureisabout3degreesblewzero.Whenpeoplesleep,thesleepingbagskeepthemw6．.Inthemorning,theycanhaveahotbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,peoplecanenjoywinteractivities.Theycangoskiingoricefishing,ortheycangos7．inthediningroom.A8．theendoftheday,peoplecanrelaxatthebar.Theycanhavedrinksinglassesmadeofice.Manypeoplee9．theIceHoteleveryyear,buttheycanonlyenjoyitforashorttimeb10．itmeltsagain.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Oncetherewasarichmanwholivedwithhiswifeandchild.HelovedthechildsomuchthathesenthimtoOxford(牛津大学)fortwoorthreeyears.Attheendofthefirstyearattheuniversity,thisyoungstudentcamehome.Hewantedachange.AndhealsowantedtotellhisparentsaboutOxford.Ithappenedonenightwhenthefather,themotherandtheyoungstudentweresit-tingatsupper.Theyhadinfrontofthemonlytwochickens.Justastheywereabouttobegineating,thefathersaid,“Myboy,IhavespentalotofmoneyonyoutosendyoutoOxford.NowIwanttoknowwhatyouhavelearned.”Thesonsmiledandsaid,“Father,Ihavestudiedasciencewhichcan____thatthesetwochickensontheplatearereallythreechickens.”“Well,”saidthefather,“ThisissomethingIwouldlikeverymuchtoknow.”“Therearetwochickensontheplate,”saidthestudent.Hetookoneofthechickensinhishandandsaid,“Hereisonemore;andoneandtwomakesthree.Soherearethreechickens.”Thenthefathertookoneofthechickenstohim-self,gavetheothertohiswife,andsaid,"Ishallhaveoneofthechickensmyself,yourmotherwillhaveanother,andyoucanhavethethirdforyoursupperandnothingelse.”Thefatherkepthiswordandsothestudentwentwithouthissupper.1．Howcanweknowthattherichmanlovedhissonalot?A．Heprovidedenoughdeliciousfoodforhim.B．HewantedhimtoliveatOxfordforseveralyears.C．HesenthimtoworkatOxfordfortwoorthreeyears.2．WhatdoestheunderlinedWord"prove"mean?A．achieveB．showC．competeD．develop3．WhatdidtheFatheraskhissonatsupperthatnight?A．WhetherhelikedOxfordornot.B．Howhegotalongwithhisclassmates.C．Whathehadlearnedinthefirstyearattheuniversity.D．Thenumberofthemoneyhehadspentattheuniversity.4．Whatcanweinfer(摊断)fromthepassage?A．Bothoftheparentshadnochickenstoeatatlast.B．Eachofthemhadachickenfortheirsupperfinally.C．Atlastthestudenthadnothingtoeatforhissupper.D．IntheendtheFathergavehissonthethirdchickentoeatB14、阅读理解。Weknowgoodmannersareimportant.TodayIamgoingtotellyousomethingaboutmannersindifferentcountries.Ithinkyoualreadyknowthatpeopleindifferentcountriesusuallyhavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingthatisrudeinonecountrymaybequitepoliteinanother.Forexample,inBritainyoumustn’tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouarehavingliquidfood(流质食物).ThatisconsideredbadmannersinBritain.ButinJapanyouneedn’tworryaboutmakinganoisewhenyoudrinksomething.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.InBritainwetrynottoputourhandsonthetableatallduringameal.InMexico,however,guestsareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthetablethroughoutameal.InArabiccountrieswemustbecarefulwithourhands.Yousee,inArabiccountriesyoumustn’teatwithyourlefthand.Thisisconsideredtobeveryimpolite.So,whatshouldyoudoifyouvisitaforeigncountry?Well,youneedn’tworry.Youcanaskthenatives(本地人)theretohelpyouandyoucanjustwatchcarefullyandtrytodowhattheydo.1．（小题1）Itispolitetomakeanoisewhenyoudrinksomethingin.A．BritainB．JapanC．MexicoD．Arabia2．（小题2）InBritainwetrynottoputourhandsduringameal.A．onthetableB．aroundthebowlC．onthedeskD．inthepocket3．（小题3）InArabiccountriesyoumustbecarefulwithyour.A．noiseB．mouthC．foodD．hands4．（小题4）Ifyouvisitaforeigncountry,youshould.A．doasyoulikeB．trytodowhatthenativesdoC．doastheBritishdoD．eatwithyourrighthandC15、Ifyouwatchtheskyforaboutanhourafterthesungoesdown,youmayseesome“movingstars”.Butthey’renotrealstars.They’reman-madesatellites(人造卫星).AndthebiggestofallistheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).FromMaytoJulyisthebestseasontowatchtheISSflyingovertheearth.Andpeoplecanseeitwiththeireyes.TheISSisthebiggestsatelliteandscientistswanttoliveonit.Theythinkthatthebestwaytolearnmoreaboutspaceistolivethere.Whenthespacestationisfinished,itwillbelikeacityinspace.Peoplewillstayandstudytherewithmanyofthethingstheyhaveathome.Laboratories,livingroomsandpowerstationsarebeingbuilt.TheISSisthemostexpensivespaceprogram.Billionsofdollarsarebeingspentoniteveryyear.

ScientistshopethattheISSwillbeasteppingstoneforfuturespaceexploration(探测).“TheISSwillhelpusunderstandthehumanbodybetter,explorespaceandstudytheearth.Itcanhelpusmakelifeontheearthbetter,”saidKathrynClark,anISSscientist.

Sixteencountriesarepartoftheprogram:theUS,Russia,Canada,Japan,Braziland11Europeancountries.Chinaisn’tanISScountry,butithashelpedwithsomeoftheexperiments.In2003,ChinasentsomericeuptotheISStofindoutwhatspacewoulddotoit.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1．TheInternationalSpaceStation_____________.A．isreallyabigcityinspaceB．isthebiggestman-madesatelliteC．canonlyhelpusexplorespaceD．ismainlybuiltbytheUSAandRussia2．Fromthepassageweknowthat_____________.A．buildingtheISSisonlyforscientiststolivethereB．scientistscandoanythingtheylikethereC．peoplecanseetheSpaceStationatanytimeD．sixteencountriesaremembersofthespaceprogram3．ChinasentsomericeuptotheISSisprobablyto_____________.A．beusedasastronauts’foodB．sellittoaliensC．dosomescienceexperimentsD．makeitgrowbetterinspace4．Whichofthefollowingisn’tmentioned?A．ChinawilljointheISSinthefuture.B．ThescientistsarebuildinglivingroomsforthemintheISS.C．TheISSwillbemoreusefulinthefuture.D．TheISScoststhemembersof16countriesplentyofmoneyeveryyear.D16、HerearetwoletterstoGeorgeandhisanswers.DearGeorge,

I’mfourteenandI’mmuchshorterformyage.What’sworse,I’mveryfat.Iwanttolose

weighttobe55kgandtobetallerandthenIcangototheschoolbasketballteamandenjoy

myself.Canyouhelpme?

Bob

DearBob,

Don’tworryifyou’reshorterthanyourfriends.Teenagers（青少年）growatdifferenttimes.

Itdoesn’tmatterhowheavyyouare.Youarestillthesameperson.Planyourmealswithyour

mum,andshecanhelpyouloseweight.Also,trytotakemoreexercise.

George

DearGeorge,

I’mlearningFrenchbutIdon’tgetgoodmarks.Idon’tknowwhy.SometimesIwanttogive

up.ButIknowIshouldn’tbecauselanguagesaregoingtobeveryimportant.WhatshouldIdo?

Alice

DearAlice,

Youareright.Youshouldnevergiveup,andI’msurethatyou’vemademoreprogressthan

youthink.Youcantalktoyourteacherandaskherwhatyoushoulddotogetabettergrade.TalktoyourfriendswhoaregoodatFrench.Findsomethingthathelpsyou.

George

1．Accordingtotheletters,weknowthatGeorgeis______.A．ateacherB．adoctorC．apersonwhocangiveothersadviceD．BobandAlice’sfriend2．TheweightofBobis______now.A．about50kg B．55kgC．morethan55kg D．lessthan55kg3．Aliceisworryingabout______.A．herfriends B．hermarksC．herheight D．herweight4．Bobshould______accordingtoGeorge’sletter.A．takemoreexercise B．talktohisfriendsC．joinabasketballteam D．learnsomeFrench5．GeorgeadvisesAlicetotalkto______forhelp.A．hermother B．herteacherC．Bob’steacher D．Bob’sfriendsE17、Intoday'sworldofmodernscienceandmedicine，amoretraditionaltreatmentisonceagainbecomingpopular﹣animalfriendship．Itisnowwell﹣knownthatpeoplewithproblemssuchasheartdiseaseorcancerlivelongerandgetbettermorequicklyiftheyhavepets．Keepingpetslowersbloodpressureandmakespeoplelessworried．Animalsareincreasinglyimportantintreatingolderpeoplewhohavememorylossandotherbrainproblems．Thesepeopleoftenfeelnervousandupset．Activitieswithanimalshelpthemimprovetheirphysicalconditionandalsogivethemjoy，entertainmentandlovingfriendship．Hereisacasethatshowsthebenefitsofanimals．Johnwasasix﹣year﹣oldmute．Hehadnophysicalproblems．Hejustrefusedtotalk．Hisoldercousin，Ned，hadaparrotcalledSally，andJohnusedtovisitit．Whenhearrived，Nedusedtosay，"Hi，John!"Weallknowparrotscopywhattheyhear．Afterafewvisits，Sallybegansaying"Hi，Johnl"whenJohncameintotheroom．Then，oneday，Johnturnedtotheparrotandreplied"Hi，Sally!"StayingwiththeparrotencouragedJohntobegintalking．Anotheruseofanimalhelpersisinschools．Insomecases，animalsareusedtohelpchildrenwithphysicalorpersonalproblems．Inothercases，theyareusedtoteachchildrentogetonandsharewithothers，andeventoteachthemaboutanimals．Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutanimalhelperprogrammes，youcangetintouchwithorganizationslikeRidingforthe，Disabledordoasearchunderanimaltherapy"ontheInternet．Youdon'thavetobeananimaltraineroradoctortojoinin．1．WhichisNOTmentionedasanillnessthatanimalscanhelpwith？A．HeartdiseaseB．CancerC．FeverD．Dloodpressure2．Theunderlinedword"mute"inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto""．A．apersonwhospeaksslowlyB．apersonwhodoesnotspeakC．apersonwhocannothearD．apersonwhoenjoystalking3．ThepurposeofParagraph3isto．A．showhowanimalscanhelpwithillnessesB．discusstheproblemsofkeepingpetsC．describehowtotrainanimalhelpersD．introducesomenewmedicalresearch4．Howcananimalshelpschoolchildrenaccordingtothepassage？A．Theycanimprovechildren'smemory．B．Theycanmakechildrenmorepopular．C．Theycanincreasechildren'sbloodpressure．D．Theycanteachchildrentosharewitheachother．5．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage？A．Bekindtoanimals.B．Talkingtoanimals.C．Themostdangerousdiseases.D．Gethealthywithanimalhelpers.F18、"Toseek(追求)happinessistolookforit"wasoncesaidbythefamousFrenchauthorJulesRenard.Lookforit?Sure…butdon'tspendalifetimetrying,especiallyifit'swellwithinyourreachbutyou'rejusttooblindtoseeit.Discoverthethreekeystohappinessthatyouhavealreadyunderstood,butthatyouarejusttooafraidtofindit.1.AcceptingYourselfTheideaofhappinessisdifficulttounderstandifyouarenotatpeacewithyourself.Learntoacceptyourselfasyouare.Yournextstepwillbetoimproveyourattitudefortomorrow,forthenextday,forthedayafterthat,andsoforth.Bybeginningtoacceptreality,youwillcometothefinalpointoftruehappiness.Onlywhenyouareatpeacewithyourself,willyoufinallybeabletoadmit(承认)thatyouare,infact,ahappyperson.2.ForgivingOthersForgivingothersisatrueshowofhumanity(入性)whichalsoallowsustofeelmoreatease.Whenyoulearntoforgive,youalsolearntokeepafirmholdonyourlife.Toforgiveistoopenthedoorsofpersonalsatisfaction.Yetyousimplyopenyourmindtoanswer,"DoIreallywanttoallowmyangertogrowandeatmefrominsideout?"3.HelpingYourNeighborsWhenafriendseemstobesufferingfromastateofdepression(沮丧),it'squiteeasytohelphimorheroutofthetrouble.Thebestattitudetohaveinthissituationistomakehimorherunderstandthatheorsheisnotalone.Ifyoucometosaveafriendinneed,you'llfeelalotmoreatpeacewithyourself.Youwillfeelhigh—spiritedbyknowingthatsomeoneislookingatlifeonthebrightersidethankstoyourkindwords.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1．What’sthewriyer’spurposeinmentioningwhatJulesRenardsaid?A．Topleasethereaders.B．Toencouragethereaders.C．Toleadinthetopicofthepassage.D．Tosupportthetopicofthepassage.2．Thebesttitleforthepassageis“”A．AccepingYourselfB．ForgivingOthers.C．HelpingYourNeighborsD．KeystoHappiness3．WeareadvisedtoA．changeourlifestyleB．appreciateourselvesC．makemorefriliendsD．learnfromothers4．Accordingtothepassage,ahappypersonismostprobablyA．akindhelperB．abigdreamerC．angoodlearnerD．arichgiver5．Whomostprobablyfeelshappy?A．Mrs.Brown,dreamingofhavingabetter—paidjob.B．Mrs.Black,lovinghisteachingjobdeeply.C．Mrs.Rowling,beingunwillingtofacefailure.D．Mrs.Lee,refusinghis