湖北省孝感市职业中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

湖北省孝感市职业中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.CanIhelpyou,madam?I’dliketobuy____eggs.Athreescoresof

Btwoscoresof

C

twodozensof

D

scoresof参考答案：D2.

Our

resourcesandfinepolicycancertainlyprovideforeignerswiththeadvantagesof

developingtheirbusiness.

A.narrow

B.limited

C.abundant

D.generous参考答案：C3._____applefellfromthetreeandhithimon____head.A.An;the

B.The;the

C.An;/

D.The;/参考答案：A4.Itneveroccurstometo___myprivilege(特权),andwhatIdidisfollowingtherules.A.takechargeof

B.takecareofC.takenoticeof

D.takeadvantageof参考答案：D略5.Sheisveryhard-working,_____heisverylazy.A.when B.that C.which D.while参考答案：D6.Mr.SmithwasverysadtofindtheTVsethehadhad______wentwrongagain.A.toberepaired

B.itrepaired

C.it

D.repaired参考答案：D考点：考查过去分词。7.______bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.A．Beingencouraged B．Encouraging C．Encouraged D．Havingencouraged参考答案：C8.IadmiredmyclassmateLisaverymuch.___herprettiness,shewassmartandhelpful.A.Except

B.Butfor

C.Apartfrom

D.Inspiteof参考答案：C略9.______Marywaswritingalettertoherhusband,herkidswerehavingfuninthegarden.A.Incase B.If C.While D.Once参考答案：C句意：在玛丽给她的丈夫写信时，她的孩子们正在花园里玩乐。此处用while引导时间状语从句，意为“在……时候”。10.Thebell______theendoftheperiodrang,______ourheateddiscussion.A.indicating;interrupting B.indicated;interruptingC.indicating;interrupted D.indicated;interrupted参考答案：A11.Thepatientinsistedthathe_________illand_________tothehospital.A.wasn’t,wasn’tsent

B.wasn’t,shouldn’tbesentC.shouldn’tbe,wasn’tsentD.shouldn’tbe,shouldn’tbesent

参考答案：B试题分析：考查insist的用法。句意：病人坚持说他没有病，他不应该被送往医院。第一空insist“坚持认为”讲时，它后面的从句不用虚拟，因为主句用的是过去式，所以从句用过去式；第二空insist“坚持要求”讲时，它后面的从句应该用虚拟语气，谓语动词用should+动词原形，should可以省略，又因为patient与send之间是被动关系，故选B。【名师点评】本题难度适中。虚拟语气是高中阶段的重要语法项目，需要考生牢记各种情况的虚拟语气的谓语动词的形式，并要有分析理解语境的能力。这里考生容易误选A。即学即练：—IregrettosaythatI__________haveshoutedatyoutheotherday.—Forgetit.Iwas

bitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.couldn’t

D.mightn’t解析：A。根据句意，向对方道歉，应该是“我本不应该……”，故选A。12.Itissonicetohearfromheragain._____,welastmetmorethanfifteenyearsago.A.What'smore

B.That'stosay

C.Inotherwords

D.Believeitornot参考答案：D13.Alwaysreadthe

onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A、explanations

B、instructions

C、descriptions

D、introductions参考答案：B略14.He______atthesightofthetiger.A.ranaway

B.ranawaywith

C.randown

D.ranout参考答案：A15._______ItakepartinagroupdiscussionortrytospeakEnglishtosomeone,Ifinditdifficult

toexpressmyself.AIfonly

BEverytime

CNowthat

DIncase参考答案：B16.Someoftheold________aboutthespaceagearecomingtrue.A.fantasies

B.delusionsC.nightmares

D.impressions参考答案：A句意：一些有关太空时代的古老幻想正在变成现实。fantasy“幻想”，尤其指脱离现实的空想；delusion“错觉”。17.Thechildrenwereheard______alotofnoisethere.A.made

B.makeC.tomake

D.beingmade参考答案：C【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：孩子们被听到在那里制造了很多噪音。固定结构：makesb.dosth.使某人做某事；变成被动语态是要把动词不定式的to加上。故选C。【点睛】1.不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/lookat/listentosb.dosth.注意：helpsb.(to)dosth.温馨提示：不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，但是变成被动语态时要把to加上。Wewatchedthemplayfootball.（主动语态）Theywerewatchedtoplayfootball.（被动语态）2.动词不定式作宾语补足语encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事；wantsb.todo想让某人做某事；invitesb.todo邀请某人做某事；

asksb.todo请求某人做某事；ordersb.todo命令某人做某事；tellsb.todo告诉某人做某事；forcesb.todo强迫某人做某事；allowsb.todo允许某人做某事；forbidsb.todo禁止某人做某事；persuadesb.todo劝说某人做某事。二、新的题型18.Dailyto-dolistscanhelpyougetfocusedandorganized.Followthesetipstocreateagoodto-dolist.Noticetheorder.Itmayhelpyoutodevelopsomesortofsystemforyourto-dolist.16．youcanevenuseanumbersystemandmarkthemfrom1to5.Itemsthataremarked1mightbedonelater,whilethe5saretasksyoushoulddealwithfirst.Reducethelist.17．.Ifyouhave15minutestospare,findsomethingonthelistthatyoucancompleteinthattimeperiod.Youmaythinkthat15minutesisnotenoughtodosomething,butseveral15minutesadduptosomethinghuge.Addinsomethingfun.Yourto-dolistisnodoubtfullofthingsyoumaynotlike.That’swhyaddinginfunactivitiesandtasksshouldalsobeimportant.Afunitemdoesn’tfeellikework.Itmayevenfeellikeabreak.18．.Don’tlisttoomuch.It’simportantnottooverwhelmyourself.19．.Ifthere’stoomuchonyourplateoryouhavetoworktoofast,youcan’tpossiblyenjoyyourselfandyou’llonlyendupbeingfrustratedandoverwhelmed.20．.Yourlistneedstobeorganizedinawaythatmakesyoufeelcomfortable.Therearemanychoicesnowadays.However,theold-fashionedpenandpapermethodmayworkbestforyou.YoucanalsousetheInternetorevenyourcellphonetokeepyourlistorganized.A.Keepitorganized.B.Avoidtoomuchstress.C.Writeitthenightbefore.D.Certainlyeveryitemonthelistcan’tbeequallyimportant.E.Youneedtocompletetalksorpartoftasksonestepatatime.F.Whenyoureturntothelessinterestingitems,you’llbemoreactivetogetthemdone.G.Everythingthatgoesonyourto-dolistshouldbesomethingimportantthatyouneedtodo.参考答案：16．

D

17．

E

18．

F

19．

B

20．

A

【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何创建一个好的待办事项清单的几点建议。16．根据本空后的“youcanevenuseanumbersystemandmarkthemfrom1to5.”可知，把待办事项标记为1-5，此处是说清单上的每一项的重要性都不一样，故D项（当然，清单上的每一项都不可能同等重要）符合语境。17．根据本空后的“Youmaythinkthat15minutesisnotenoughtodosomething,butseveral15minutesadduptosomethinghuge.”可知，15分钟不足以做一件事，但是几个15分钟就能做一件大事，此处是说要一步一步来，故E项（你需要一步一步地完成谈话或部分任务）符合语境。18．根据本空前的“Afunitemdoesn’tfeellikework.Itmayevenfeellikeabreak.”可知，有趣的项目不像工作，甚至感觉像是休息，此处是说有趣的项目的影响，故F项（当你回到不那么有趣的事情上时，你会更积极地去完成它们）符合语境。19．根据本空前的“It’simportantnottooverwhelmyourself.”可知，不要压垮自己很重要，此处是说不要给自己太大的压力，故B项（避免太多的压力）符合语境。20．根据本段的“YoucanalsousetheInternetorevenyourcellphonetokeepyourlistorganized.”可知，你可以用手机或网络来保持清单的条理性，故A项（保持条理）符合语境。三、阅读理解19.MorethanmeetstheeyeFinewines,food,perfume,luxurybrandsandart-intheeyesofmanyChinese,Franceisacountryofromanceandfashion.butthereismoretoFrancethanthat.InaninterviewwithCCTV,FrenchPresidentFrancoisHollande,whopaidastatevisittoChinaonApril25to26withhopesoffightingtherecessioninhiscountrybyimprovingrelationswithChina,saidthatFrancealsostandsoutinfieldssuchasscienceandtechnology.Indeed,duringHollande′sstayinChina,thetwogovernmentssignedaseriesofdealsonnuclearpower,urbanization,newenergytourismandagriculturalproducts,andadealfor60Airbusplans.FranceisChina’sfourthlargesttradingpartnerintheEU,whileChinaisFrance’slargesttradingpartnerinAsiaanditslargestsourceofimportsintheworld.“Ilookforwardtothefutureofourglobalstrategicpartnership,”PresidentXiJinpingsaidatanewsconferencewithHollande.TheFrenchleader,inaspeechdeliveredatShanghaiJiaotongUniversity,alsoaddressedissuesthatdirectlyconcernChineseyoungpeople.Inthespeech,hepromisedtoshortentheprocessingtineofvisaapplicationsforChinesestudentsstudyinginFrance.FranceisthemostpopulartraveldestinationwithChinesetourists,accordingtoa2012surveybytheChinaTourismAcademy.InresponsetoseveralrecentattacksonChinesetouristsinFrance,Hollandeandthecountry’stourismministerpromisedtotakemeasures,suchasdeployingmorepoliceinscenicspotsfrequentedbyChinesetouriststoensuretheirsafety.Chinesetouristswerealsoremindednottocarrytoomuchcashwiththem.ChinaandFrancebeganinteractingwitheachotherinthe17thcentury,whenFrenchkingssentnumerousmissionariestoChinatopromoteChristianity.TheyalsospreadWesternscienceinChina.Jean-FrancoisGerbillon(1654-1707),forinstance,whowentbythenameofZhangChenginChina,wasoneofthem,Agoodmathematician,GerbillontaughtEmperorKangxioftheQingDynastyaboutWesternscience.Themissionaries′descriptionofastableandpowerfulChina,comparedwithEurope’ssectarianconflictsandproblemsatthetime,ledtoa“Chinafever”sweepingacrossFranceandotherpartsofEuropeduringthe17thand18thcentury.Inthe19thcentury,however,ChinabecameweakandwasdefeatedinseveralwarswithindustrializedFranceandotherEuropeanpowers.The20thcentury,especiallyin1964,sawSino-Frenchrelationsturnanewpage.Thatyear,FrancebecamethefirstWesterncountrytoestablishdiplomaticrelationswiththePeople’sRepublicofChina.Sincethen,“France-Chinarelationshavebeengoodorverygoodoverthelongrun,”Xinhuasaid.Buttherelationshipbetweenthetwocountrieshasn’tbeenallwell-established.ThedisruptionoftheBeijingOlympictorchrelayinParisandcommentsbyFrenchpoliticiansonTibet,forexample,havecausedangerinChina.57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Franceisacountryofromanceandfashion.B.Chinawillbuy60AirbusplanesfromFrance.C.Sino-Francerelationshipisalwaysharmoniouswitheffortsfrombothsides.D.ChinesetouristsliketotravelinFrance.58.Thepassageismostlyabout_______.A.therelationshipbetweenChinaandFrance.B.FrenchPresidentHollande’sstatevisittoChina.C.Francealsostandsoutinscienceandtechnology.D.aseriesofdealssignedbyChinaandFrance.59.WhichdoestheunderlinedwordrecessioninParagraph2probablymean?A.economicgrowth

B.economicrecoveryC.economicdevelopment D.economicslowdown60.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelast6paragraphs?A.Therelationshi