辽宁省沈阳市彰驿中学2022年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

辽宁省沈阳市彰驿中学2022年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Almostnobodycanstand________funofbeforeacrowdofpeople.A.tobemade

B.tomake

C.beingmade

D.making参考答案：C2.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sonotasto

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.notsoasto参考答案：B3.How_______IwaswhenIheardthe_______news!A.disappointing;disappointed

B.disappointed;disappointedC.disappointing;disappointing

D.disappointed;disappointing

参考答案：D4.TheTradeUnionintendedtocallontheworkerstogoonstrike________thegovernment'slimitationonexports.A．inmemoryof

B．inhonourofC．inresponseto

D．inneedof参考答案：答案：C句意：工会打算号召工人罢工来回应政府对出口的限制。inresponseto“对……作出回应”；inmemoryof“纪念……”；inhonourof“对……表示敬意”；inneedof“需要……”。5.Ittookherawhiletoadjustto__________aloneafterthedivorce.A.live

B.living

C.havelived

D.beinglived参考答案：B6.Thoughhetriedmanywaystosolvetheproblem,______worked;hedecidedtoturntohistutorforhelp.

A．noneofwhich

B．allofthem

C．noneofthem

D．allofwhich参考答案：C7.—Whichofthetwobookswillyoubuy?—I’llbuy_____ofthem,becauseI’mnotinterestedinthem.A.one

B.either

C.none

D.neither参考答案：D略8.Toattractmorevisitors,themuseumurgentlyneeds_______.A.toimprove

B.improve

C.improved

D.improving参考答案：D9.---Shallwegooutforawalkorgotothemovie?---______.Theyarebothgoodideas.

A.Itmakesnodifferencetome.

B.That’sallright.

C.Yes,Ilikethemverymuch.

D.I’dprefertheformer.

参考答案：A10.Hospitalstuffburstintocheersafterdoctorscompleteda20-houroperationtohaveone-year-oldtwins___atthehead.A.separated

B.divided

C.removed

D.combined参考答案：A3.Heoftenthinksoutsome_____ideassoheisoftenlaughedatbyothers.A.important

B.necessary

C.strange

D.ridiculous参考答案：D略12.--DoyouknowhowlongHarbinSubwayLineOneis?（哈地铁一号线）

--Yes,ofcourse.Itis_______.ItopenedonSeptember26.

A.27.3-kilometer-long

B.27.3kilometerslong

C.27.3kilometers’long参考答案：B13.Yourpromiseisnothingunlessitis________.A.figuredout B.carriedout C.droppedout D.stoodout参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词组词义。句意：你的诺言不兑现就什么也不是。A.figuredout解决；算出；想出；理解；B.carriedout实施；贯彻；C.droppedout退出；退学；脱离；D.stoodout突出；坚持。这里代词it指代promise诺言，兑现诺言用carryout，故选B。14.Doyouknowwho_____atheoryaboutblackholes?A.putforward

B.putdown

C.puton

D.putaway参考答案：A15.JaneisillandAnnieisgoingto_______thisweek.A.takeplace

B.takeherplace

C.taketheplace

D.bereplaced参考答案：B16.We_____thatabigfirehadbrokenoutinthenexttown.

A.aretold

B.wereinformed

C.weretalked

D.informed参考答案：B17.Heknowsthatitistimethathe

__________.A.quitssmoking

B.quittedsmoking

C.shouldquittosmoke

D.quittedtosmoke参考答案：B二、新的题型18.

任务型阅读（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.66

Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstoreffertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotake

notesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.67

Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.68

Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.*

Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.*

Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.*

Writeyournotesinyourownwords.*

69

*

Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.

70

A.

Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.

C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D

Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E

Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportant

enoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.参考答案：66----70

GEFAD

略三、阅读理解19.ParisisthecapitaloftheEuropeannationofFrance.Itisalsooneofthemostbeautifulandmostfamouscitiesintheworld.

ParisiscalledtheCityofLight.Itisalsoaninternationalfashioncentre.WhatmodernwomenarewearinginPariswillsoonbewornbymanywomeninotherpartsoftheworld.Parisisalsoafamousworldcenterofeducation.Forinstance,theheadquartersofUNESCO,theUnitedNationsEducational,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization,isinParis.

TheSeineRiverdividesthecityintotwoparts.Thirty-twobridgescrossthisscenicriver.Theoldestandperhapsmostwell-knownisthePontNeuf,whichwasbuiltinthesixteenthcentury.TheSorbonne,afamousuniversity,islocated(位于)ontheLeftBank(southside)oftheriver.ThebeautifulwhitechurchSacreCoeurliesontopofthehillcalledMontmartreontheRightBank(northbank)oftheSeine.

TherearemanyotherfamousplacesinParis,suchasthefamousmuseumtheLouvreaswellasthecathedralofNotreDame.However,themostfamousland-markinthiscitymustbetheEiffelTower.

ParisisnamedafteragroupofpeoplecalledtheParisii.TheybuiltasmallvillageonanislandinthemiddleoftheSeineRiverabouttwothousandyearsago.Thisisland,calledthell