2022年海南省海口市海南华侨初级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年海南省海口市海南华侨初级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifyoudon’tpayyourgasbill,thegaswillsoonbe_______.A.cutdown

B.cutup

C.cutout

D.cutoff参考答案：D2.Althoughtheoldmanwas______death,hestillfoughtwiththediseasebravely.

A.attheendof B.onthetopof

C.attheedgeof D.onconditionthat参考答案：C3.

Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson_________cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.carriedout

B.caughton

C.tookup

D.madefor参考答案：C4.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey__________veryeasilytonewenvironments.

A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply参考答案：A5.Itwassaidthepresidentoftheuniversityhadtoresignashewas____ofbribery.

A.charged

B.blamed

C.accused

D.appealed

参考答案：C6.—DoyouknowwhatmadeSusansoupset?Isawherweepingjustnow.—________givingawaystatesecrets.A.Chargedwith B.BeingchargedwithC.Accusingof D.Tobeaccusedof参考答案：B7.Itismoredifficultforpeopleto

lonelinessthanlivewithoutmoney.

A.1ivefor

B.1ivewith

C.liveon

D.liveby参考答案：B8.Thewoman____thereunderthetree,____inablueshirt,isourheadmaster.A.sitting;wearing

B.sitting;dressed

C.seating;dressed

D.seated;dressing参考答案：B9.Ilookedunder______bedandfound_____bookIlostlastweek.

A.the;

the

B.a;

the

C.the;

a

D./;

/参考答案：A略10.--Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthework.--Don’tworry.Wehavealready________twothirdsofit.A.gotdown

B.gotthrough

C.givenin

D.givenaway参考答案：B略11.Salesmanagerisaposition_________communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.A.which B.that C.when D.where参考答案：D12.Incommunication,asmileisusually_____strongsignofafriendlyand_____openattitude.A.the;/

B.a;an

C.a;/

D.the;an参考答案：C13.Mr.Smith,______ofthe______speech,startedtoreadanovel.

A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored

C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring参考答案：A略14.

aroundtheEiffelTower,weweretakentovisittheLouverwhichhouses35,000worksofart.

A.Havingshown

B.Beingshown

C.Havingbeenshown

D.Tobeshown参考答案：C15.TherewillbeanEnglishexamnextweek.MyEnglishneeds_________.A.studyingcarefully

B.tostudycarefullyC.readingandwriting

D.tostudyingcarefully参考答案：A略16.Yoursuggestionis

worthless;onthecontrary,itmakesagooddealofsensetome.A.farfrom

B.apartfrom

C.ratherthan

D.otherthan参考答案：A考查词组。句意：你的建议远非一文不值;相反，这对我来说很有意义。A.farfrom远非；

B.apartfrom除---之外；C.ratherthan而不是；D.otherthan不同于。故选A。17.HewitnessedYushu,acountyinQinghaiProvincehitby_____unexpectedearthquake,buttheYushupeoplehaven’tlostheart,vowingtoturntheirhomelandinto_____morebeautifulYushu.A.a;a

B.an;the

C.the;a

D.an;a参考答案：D二、新的题型18.HowtoImproveVocabularyFastYourvocabularyreferstothewordsinalanguageyouarefamiliarwith.Weshouldlearnsomewaystoexpandit.Readeveryday.___16___Choosereadingmaterialthatisslightlyaboveyourlevelandkeepadictionarywithyoutolookupwordsyoudonotknow.___17___Ifyoudonotmeetwithanunfamiliarwordinyourdailyreading,useyourdictionarytosearchforone.Learnthecorrectdefinitionandpronunciationforeachnewword.Pronunciationisasimportantasdefinitionbecauseinordertoaddawordtoyouractivevocabulary,youmustbeabletouseitinspeech.Elaborate(详尽阐述)onthemeaningoftheword.Ifyouhavejustlearnedtheword“stubborn”,thinkabouttheneighborwhowillnotlendyouhiscar.___18___Useyournewwordinspeechandinwriting.E-mailyoursisterabouthowyourcatisstubbornaboutsleepingonyourpillow.___19___Butthemoreyouuseitthemorefluentyouwillbecomeinitsuse.Soonitwillbearegularpartofyouractivevocabulary.Telleveryoneyouaretryingtoincreaseyourvocabulary.Encouragethemtoaskyouwhatyourlatestwordis.___20___Themoreyouexplainthemeaningofawordtosomeone,themorelikelyyouaretorememberit.A.Findanewwordeveryday.B.Thevocabularycanbeincreased.C.Yourvocabularycontainsthewordsyouunderstand.D.Themoreoftenyouread,thefasteryourvocabularycangrow.E.Orletthemaskforthedefinitionofanewwordyouhaveused.F.Thefirsttimeyouuseanewwordinspeechitmayseemstrange.G.Imaginehimshakinghishead,andthinkofhimas“stubborninhisrefusal”.参考答案：16.D

17.A

18.G

19.F

20.E这是一篇议论文。文章作者对于如何增加词汇提出了几条建议。【16题详解】上文Readeveryday.说每天阅读，该空承接上文，D选项“你读得越多，你的词汇量增长得就越快。”切题，故选D。【17题详解】下文Ifyoudonotmeetwithanunfamiliarwordinyourdailyreading,useyourdictionarytosearchforone.说如果你在日常阅读中没有遇到一个不熟悉的单词，用你的字典找一个。该空引出下文，A选项“每天找一个新单词。”切题，故选A。【18题详解】上文Elaborateonthemeaningoftheword.Ifyouhavejustlearnedtheword“stubborn”,thinkabouttheneighborwhowillnotlendyouhiscar.说详细说明这个词的意思。如果你刚刚学会了“固执”这个词，想想那些不愿把车借给你的邻居吧。该空承接上文，G选项“想象一下他摇着头，可以认为他固执地拒绝”。切题，故选G。【19题详解】下文Butthemoreyouuseit,themorefluentyouwillbecomeinitsuse.Soonitwillbearegularpartofyouractivevocabulary.说但是你用得越多，你就会用得越流利。很快，它就会成为你日常词汇的一部分。该空引出下文，F选项“当你第一次在演讲中使用一个新词时，它可能看起来很奇怪。”切题，故选F。【20题详解】上文Encouragethemtoaskyouwhatyourlatestwordis.说鼓励他们问你最新的词汇。下文Themoreyouexplainthemeaningofawordtosomeone,themorelikelyyouaretorememberit.说你向别人解释一个单词的意思越多，你就越有可能记住它。该空承上启下，E选项“或者让他们问你用过的新单词的定义。”切题，故选E。三、阅读理解19.Earlier,intheolddays,womenusedtositathomeseparatedfromtheoutsideworld.Theyusedtomanagethehomeandlookafterchildren.Theywerefreeoftheresponsibilityofearningmoneytosupportthefamily,whichwaslefttomen.Withthecomingofindustrializationandtechnologicaldevelopment,thelifestylesofhumanbeingsstartedtochange.Theneedsofhumanbeingsstartedtogrow.Inthisprocess,womenslowlystartedtomoveoutsidethehome.Womenreceivedthesameeducationasmen.Gradually,womenslowlystartedtothinkindependentlyandparticipatedequallywithmeninallfieldsoflife,includingpolitics,sportsandevenmilitary.Withchangingenvironments,theroleofwomenhasbecomemoreimportantinsociety.Tomatchtoday’sstandardofliving,itisnecessaryforbothmenandwomentosupportthefamily.Today,womenhavebeengivenbiggerrolestoplayinsociety.Theyareeventakingmoreresponsibilitythanmen.Atfirst,mendisagreedwithwomenpursuing(追求)theircareersoutsidethehome.However,withgrowingneedsandashortageofmoney,theyhadnootherwaybuttoacceptthereality.Thefinancialcontributionsfromwomentotheirfamilieshaveincreased,butinsomeplaces,thehomeisstillmanagedonlybywomenasinthepast.Itisachallengingtaskforwomentomana