湖南省邵阳市石桥中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析

湖南省邵阳市石桥中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas______fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutout

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutthrough参考答案：B2.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar______.A.washed

B.wash

C.washing

D.towash参考答案：A3.Sheoftengetsuplate,______whenshehasnolessoninmorning.A.generally

B

especially

C.usually

D.hardly

参考答案：B4.

---Don’tloseheart.Believeme,allyoureffortswill______soonerorlater.---ThankforyourencouragementandI’llmakeit.

A.payback

B.payfor

C.payoff

D.payup参考答案：C5.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst________.A．intention

B．effort

C．attempt

D．sight参考答案：C6.—Howdidyoudointhetest?

—Notsowell.I

havedonemuchbetterbutIhadastomachacheduringthetest.

A.need

B.could

C.must

D.needn’t参考答案：B7.Iwanttosellthehouse，but________Ican’tbearthethoughtofmoving.A．inotherwords

B．ontheotherhandC．foronething

D．asamatteroffact参考答案：B8.Onlyinthedeepforest_______suchwonderfulplants.A.couldwefind

B.wecouldfind

C.couldwefindout

D.wecouldfindout参考答案：A26.Thefilm_______him_______whathehadseeninChina.

A.reminded;to

B.remembered;of

C.recalled;with

D.reminded;of参考答案：D10.—Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinema?—That________mefine.A．fits

B．meets

C．satisfies

D．suits参考答案：D11.ViolenceonTVturnsouttobeastrong________onsomeyoungpeople.A．impression

B．expressionC．influence

D．influential参考答案：答案：C句意：电视中的暴力片段对一些年轻人有强烈的影响力。impression“印象”；expression“表情，表达”；influence“影响力”；influential“有影响的”。34.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,theconsumers_____notonlyquantity,butalsoquality.A.enquire

B.demand

C.insist

D.request参考答案：B略13.Some80,000peoplewerereported________intheeverrecordedworstearthquakeinthatarealastmonth.

A.werekilled

B.tobekilled

C.tohavebeenkilled

D.beingkilled参考答案：C14.Jackdescribehisfather,who_____abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.A.wouldbe

B.wouldhavebeen

C.mustbe

D.musthavebeen参考答案：D15.Theyhadtoreturnfromthehikinginthedesert,fortheirfoodalmost________.A.ranoutof

B.usedup

C.wasgivenout

D.ranout参考答案：D16.Theywerelostatseaatthe___________ofwindandweather.A.mess B.mercyC.moment D.mixture参考答案：B【详解】考查名词。句意：他们在大海中迷失了方向，任由风和天气的摆布。A.mess混乱；B.mercy仁慈，摆布；C.moment时刻；D.mixture混合物。本句为短语atthemercyof由…摆布，故选B。17.LookatthetroubleIamin!_______Ihadfollowedyouradvice.A.Onlyif

B.Ifonly

C.Evenif

D.Solongas参考答案：B二、新的题型18.语法填空（每空1分，共10分）Exerciseisgoodforyou,butmostpeoplereallyknowverylittleabout

51toexerciseproperly.Sowhenyoutry,you

52

runintotrouble.Manypeoplebelievethatwhenspecificmusclesareexercised,thefatintheneighbouringareais“burnedup”.Yetthetruthis

53

exerciseburnsfatfromalloverthebody.Studiesshowmuscleswhicharenotexercisedlosetheirstrengthveryquickly.Toregainit

54

(need)48-72hoursandexerciseeveryotherdaywillkeepanormallevelofphysicalstrength.Toloseweightyoushouldalways“workupagoodsweat”when

55

(exercise).Sweatingonlyreducesbodytemperaturetopreventheating.Thisisnothing

56

waterloss.Walkingisthebestandeasy-to-doexercise.

57

helpsthecirculationofbloodthroughoutthebody,andhasadirecteffect

58

youroverallfeelingofhealth.Experiencesaysthat20minutes’exercise

59

dayisminimumamount.Butifyourbreathingdoesn’treturntonormalstatewithinminutes

60youfinishexercising,you’vedonetoomuch参考答案：51how

52.may/can/will

53.that

54.needs

55.exercising56.but

57.It

58.on

59.a/per60.after三、阅读理解19.Peopleandthesourcesofairpollutionarefoundinthesameplaces.Thismeansthatcitieswithlargepopulationshavethebiggestproblemofdirtyair.Airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentthings.Amajorsourceofairpollutionisthegasfumesfromcars.Statisticsshowthat93percentofallautotripsarewithincities.Anothermajorsourceofdirtyairistheburningofcoalandoilforenergy.Thisenergyisneededtomakeelectricity.Ofcourse,muchmoreelectricityisusedinthecitythaninthecountry.

Ontheaverage,wethrowawaymoretrashandgarbagethantheyearbefore.Theburningofgarbagecontributestoairpollution.Manymajorindustriesarealsoresponsibleforthedirtyairinthearoundcities.Thefumesfromiron,steel,chemical,andpetroleumproductionaddparticlestotheair.

Theeffectsofairpollutionrangefrommildheadachestodeath.Thelevelsofpollutionfoundinheavyfortrafficmaycauseheadachesforlossofclearvision.Wherevercoalandoilareusedforfuel,fumesmaykilltreesandplantsandcausemetaltocorrode.Insomeofthelargercities,thesefumesendangertheliveofhumanbeingsbycontributingtolungdiseasesandcausingearlydeath.66.Thekeypointofthepassageisthat_________.A.thecauseofairpollutionispeopleB.thecausesandtheeffectsofairpollutionarebothfoundincitiesC.theeffectsofairpollutionrangefromheadachestodeathD.airpollutioniscausedbydirtyair67.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.topersuadepeopletostoppollutingtheairB.totellthecausesofairpollutionC.totellwhycitiesarebadplacestoliveD.todescribewhycitiesar