2023高考英语二轮专题复习与测试专题强化练一细节理解题-直接信息类

专题强化练(一)细节理解题——直接信息类A(2020·广东七校联合体高三第二次联考)Whetheryou'restuckathome，toobusytoshoporwanttosavetime，it'sconvenienttoshoponlineforgroceries.HereareourpicksforthetopfouronlinegroceryshoppingsitesintheUS.InstacartInstacartletsyoushopatvariousstoresinyourlocalarea，includingCostcoWholesale，CVSPharmacy，Ralphs，BevMo！，Petcoandmore.Shopperssubcontracted(转包)byInstacartdeliveryouritemsrighttoyourdoorstep.Deliveryfeesvaryaccordingtopeakhours，butyou'llgetfreedeliveryonallordersover$35withInstacartExpress$99annualmembership.FreshDirectFreshDirectfocusesondeliveringhigh­quality，fresh，organicfoodwithashortsupplychain，workingdirectlywithitslocalfarmers，dairies，fishermenandotherfoodpartners.Deliveryfeesvary，buta$79six­monthsubscriptiontoFreshDirectDeliveryPassgetsyouunlimitedfreedeliveries.ShopFoodExShopFoodExoffersmorethan15，000groceryandhouseholditemstobrowsebycategory，orsearchbybrandoritem.Thisisn'talocaldeliverysite，soshippingratescanberatherhigh，evenupto$16foranitemthatcostsonlyafewdollars.However，shippingratesareclearlystatedbeforeyouorderanything，andthepricemaybeworthitforahard­to­finditem.GoBio!Canadian­ownedGoBio！offershigh­qualityfooddeliveredtotheUSandCanada，withfreeshippingonordersover$85.GoBio！aimstohelppeoplecookhealthymealswithorganicingredients.Checkouttherecipepageforinspirationtocookdeliciousorganicmeals.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了美国的四个购物网站。1．WhatdoweknowaboutInstacartfromthetext?A．Itofferslocallygrownfood.B．Ordersareshippedfromoverseas.C．Itworkswithseveralcompanies.D．Itisavailableinmanycountries.解析：细节理解题。根据Instacart部分中的“Instacartletsyoushop...Petcoandmore”可知，Instacart可以让你在当地许多家商店购物，由此可见，它与这些公司都有合作。答案：C2．Whichofthefollowingwebsitesofferscookingrecipes?A．Instacart. B．FreshDirect.C．ShopFoodEx. D．GoBio!解析：细节理解题。根据GoBio！部分中的“Checkoutthe...deliciousorganicmeals”可知，GoBio！为顾客提供食谱。答案：D3．Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A．Atravelguide.B．Ashoppingwebsite.C．Anentertainmentmagazine.D．Anofficialdocument.解析：推理判断题。根据文章内容尤其是文章首段可知，这篇文章可能出自购物网站。答案：BB(2022·广州高中毕业班综合测试)Scientificeducationaltoyscandevelopkids'reasoning，problem­solvingandcriticalthinkingabilitiesandimprovetheirhand­eyecoordination(协调)．Butthemostpowerfulthingisthatthechildrenwillassociatelearningwithfun.Thatmeanstheywillgrowintoadultswithathirstforknowledgeandahighly­developedsetofskillsforlearning.Herearesomeofthebest：•ScienceKitYoucanguaranteetwothingsifyoubuyyourkidsone：alotoffunandalotofmess.It'sa20­piecekitthatteachesthebasicsofchemicalreactions.It'srecommendedforkidsaged6andabove，withadultcompany.Youdon'thavetobeascientist，sincethereisanactivitybookwithinstructionsforpossibleexperiments.•TinyTerracottaKitYoudon'thavetowaitforthesuntocomeouttoteachkidsaboutthenaturalworld.Thisall­inclusivekitisaminiaturegardenthatsimulatesanaturalenvironmentbyusingapowerfulLEDlight.Itincludesaterrariumjar，ajarlid，amicroUSBcharger，andallthenaturalingredientstogetstarted.Italsohasasimpleinstructionbookletthatyoucanworkthroughwithyourkids.•GravityRunThisclassicisnotjustaboutbuildingastructureandwatchingthemarblesgoupanddown.Thegamesaredesignedforkidsaged8＋todevelopspatialawareness，planning，andreasoning.With60challenges(beginnerlevelstoexpertlevels)，thisaward­winninggamecanbeenjoyedbyallthefamily.Theexpertlevelsareactuallyquitechallenging，sobepreparedforsomefailures!•WeRoKitThisprize­winningrobottoyfeaturesover840pieces，aWeRoMoveHub，InteractiveMoto，andaDistanceSensor.Youcanbuilditinto5completelydifferentrobots，meaningendlessfunforkidsandevenadults.Oncethey'vebuiltthecharactersoftheirchoices，theycanprogrammethemtomakethemperformcountlesstasksincludingwalkingandtalkingontheirown.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四种有助于培养孩子们思维和动手能力的玩具。4．Whatisthegreateststrengthofscientificeducationaltoys?A．Trainingyoungscientists.B．Stimulatinglearningdesire.C．Developinghand­eyecoordination.D．Buildingupproblem­solvinghabits.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Butthemostpowerful...learningwithfun”可知，科学教育玩具的最大优点是把学习与乐趣结合起来，也就是能激发学习的欲望。答案：B5．Whichtoybestsuitskidswhoenjoygrowingplants?A．ScienceKit. B．TinyTerracottaKit.C．GravityRun. D．WeRoKit.解析：推理判断题。根据TinyTerracottaKit部分中的“Youdon'thave...anaturalenvironment”可知，此款玩具教孩子们自然知识，它是一个模拟自然环境的微型花园，故最适合喜欢种植的孩子的玩具是TinyTerracottaKit.答案：B6．WhatisspecialaboutWeRoKit?A．Ithasdifferentlevels.B．Itistheonlyprize­winner.C．Itrequiresparentalguidance.D．Itinvolvesprogrammingskills.解析：细节理解题。根据WeRoKit部分中的“Oncethey've...talkingontheirown”可知，此款玩具的特殊之处是它涉及编程技能。答案：DCCommunityNoticeboardNewForestBikeProject(NFBP)NewForestBikeProjectisanot­for­profitcommunityandsocialorganizationwhichtakesinunwantedbicyclesandthenrepairs，restoresandrelocatesthem.AimingtohelppeoplefromallwalksoflifegetoutontwowheelsandenjoysomeexerciseaswellasthebeautifulNewForest！Ifyouwouldliketodonateanyunwantedbikes，pleasedropthemoffatWalkersGarage，BurleyRd，BransgoreBH238DF.Ringwood'sInternationalFestivalofStreetPerformanceArt(RIFSPA)Heldannuallyon15Marchfrom10：30a．m.—4：30p．m.WANTED：streetperformers，musicians，choirs，bandsetc.toentertainthecrowdsinthestreetsofRingwood！Ifyouoryourgroupareinterestedintakingpartinthisevent，pleasecontactRogerBettle01425489350assoonaspossibletoensureaplace.NaturalWellbeing(NW)Weeklysessionsusingthenaturalenvironmenttopromoteadulthealthandwellbeing.Participantscanbeinvolvedincookingandsharinganoutdoorlunch，birdwatchingandoutdoorcraftactivities.Date：EveryFridayTime：11：00a．m.—2：30p．m.Booking：Tracyon01425472760orBlashfordLakes@.ukLocation：BlashfordLakesNatureReserve，EllinghamDrove，nearRingwoodBH243PJEventcharge：￡4donationRingwoodHealthWalks(RHW)GuidedbyVolunteerWalkLeaders，WalksareFREEforanyonewishingtoimprovetheirfitnesswithone­hourwalks.StartfromtheMedicalCentreonthe1stand3rdTuesdayineachmonthat10：30a．m.Meetoutsidethe