2022年福建省三明市夏坊初级中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022年福建省三明市夏坊初级中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whileridinginthestreet,_______________________________.

A.someonecalledmefrombehind

B.Iheardmynamecalled

C.mybikebrokedown

D.anoldmanknockeddown参考答案：B略2.Sugarisnotaveryimportantelementinbread,butflouris______.A.unique

B.essential

C.natural

D.original参考答案：B3.—Isthisthefirsttimeyou_______Chengdu?.—No.ButthefirsttimeI_______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.A．visited;came

B．visited;havecomeC．havevisited,havecome

D．havevisited;came参考答案：D略4.---Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.---_______.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.It’snotmycupoftea

B.That’snotthepoint

C.Idon’tthinkso

D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：D5.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinished

B.hadnotbeenfinished

C.notfinishing

D.nothavingfinished

参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。“ourwork______”和“werefusedhisoffer”之间没有连词，故该空不能用谓语动词，要用分词。且ourwork和finish之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。“ourworknotfinished”是独立主格结构，作原因状语。A选项正确。6.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe______tothekids.

A.accessible

B.

C.acceptable

D.sensitive参考答案：A略7.Hewas__withtheresultsoftheexam,whichcanbeseenfromhis__smile.A.satisfied,satisfying

B.satisfied,satisfiedC.satisfying,satisfied

D.satisfying,satisfying参考答案：B8.

_____Susan_____Jackgavethespeech.Icouldrecognizehisvoice.A.Either,or

B.Both,and

C.Not,but

D.Neither,nor

参考答案：C9.________fromwhathedid,heisn'tapersontodependon.A.Judge

B.JudgingC.Judged

D.Judges参考答案：Bjudgingfrom...“根据……来判断”，属独立结构作状语。10.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I_________

thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.

A.shouldhavetaken

B.couldhavetaken

C.couldn’thavetaken

D.needn’thavetaken参考答案：D34、Mrs.Brownwasmuchdisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehad

had

wentwrongagain.A.it

B.itrepaired

C.repaired

D.toberepaired参考答案：C略12._________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.A.Whencompared

B.Compare

C.Whilecomparing

D.Comparing参考答案：A26.Thecomputercosts5,000yuan,butIspent_____4,200saving800yuan.A.notmorethan

B.nolessthan

C.nomorethan

D.morethan参考答案：C略14.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,________theneighborsandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.A.onlyfinding;which

B.onlytofind;that

C.onlytofind;whom

D.found;that参考答案：B15.Busy_______hewas,hemanagedtosparesometimetohelpplantheproject.A.while

B.although

C.as

D.when参考答案：C16..Onlyafterthewomanhadherownchild____howdifficultitwastobeamother.

A.sherealized

B.hadsherealized

C.shehadrealized

D.didsherealize参考答案：D略17.Bothstudentsandparentsappreciatethegreatimportanceschoolshave_______toeyesightprotection.A.reacted

B.attended

C.attached

D.adapted参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语。句意：学校对眼睛保护非常重视，对此学生和家长都非常赞赏。A.reacted反映；B.attended参加；C.attached附上；D.adapted适应。本句中，主句为Bothstudentsandparentsappreciatethegreatimportance；schoolshave________toeyesightprotection为定语从句，先行词为importance，关系词that在从句中作宾语，可以省略。attachimportanceto为固定短语，意为“重视……”。故选C。二、新的题型18.PublicspeakingTrainingGetacoach____36_____,sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutabillioncompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat’srightforyou.FocusonpositivesAnytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren'tdoingwell.

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,sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn'tdo.______38_______Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit'sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon'ts,walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalkingabout.____39

.Asfaraswe'reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.YouareaspecialpersonnotacloneMostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits.

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.Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutyourpersonality,nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou'renot.A.Youaren'tlikeanybodyelseB.YoualreadydolotsofthingswellC.TurnyourbackontoomanyrulesD.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon'tsE.Whateverthepresentation,publicspeakingistoughF.Theonethingyoudon'twantisforthemtofallasleepG.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse参考答案：36．E37．B38．C39．G40．A36．根据下一句readytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses可知，开头说的是与publicspeaking有关的问题，故选E。37．本题位于段中，通过上下文得出选项。后一句sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthose与空格形成因果关系，所以空格中应表达“你已经做得很好了”的含义，所以B选项是正确答案。38．本题位于段首，为整段的主旨大意。本段第一句中提到lotsofdosanddon’ts,walkaway!39．从前句Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalkingabout,可知后一空与前一空形成因果关系，脑子里装满了条条框框只会使情况变得更糟。故选G。40．小标题为Youareaspecialpersonnotaclone以及treatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits可以得出答案Youaren'tlikeanybodyelse(与众不同)。故答案选A。【备注】文章讲述了进行公共演讲的训练要点。你可以找到一个教练帮助你进行公众演讲训练也可以参加公众演讲训练课，并且指出应该找到适合自己的培训机构。三、阅读理解19.RobertBallardwasbornin1942.Fromanearlyage,helovedthesea.BallardgrewupinSouthernCalifornia.Hespenthisfreetimeatthebeachnearhishome.Heenjoyedfishingandswimming.Heevenlearnedtodive.WhenBallardwasn’tattheocean,helovedreadingaboutit.Attheageof10,hereadTwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea,abookwhichdescribestheunderseaadventuresofCaptainNemo.BallarddecidedhewantedtobelikeCaptainNemowhenhegrewup.Hisparentshelpedhimfollowhisdream.Ballardwasahardworkingstudent.Hespentmanyyearslearningallhecouldabouttheocean.Bytheageof28,hewasanexpert.In1970,hetookajobasascientistatWoodsHoleOceanographicInstitutioninMassachusetts.TherehestudiedunderwatermountainsoftheAtlanticOcean.Hecameupwithwaystopredictvolcanoesundertheoceans.Workingwithotherscientists,Ballardalsofoundpreviouslyunknownseaanimals.Theseanimalslivedfarbelowtheocean’ssurface,wherescientistshadbelievednoanimalscouldlive.Bythe1980s,Ballard’sinterestschanged.Hedevelopedunmannedvehiclestoexploretheoceanbottom.Hisfirstfind,thewell-knownshipTitanic,madeBallardfamous.Hewasnothappywithjustonebigfind,however.Helookedforandfoundotherwell-knownships.OnewastheGermanbattleshipBismarck.AnotherwastheUSSYorktown,anaircraftcarrier(航空母舰)thatsankduringWorldWarII.TodayRobertBallardisstillanunderwaterexplorer.Healsoheadsanorganizationthatencouragesstudentstolearnaboutscience.Ballardhopesthatsomeofthestudentswillfollowhisfootsteps.Afterall,theworld’shugeoceansaremostlyunknown.Whoknowswhatremainstobediscoveredunderthesea?24.WhatwasBallard’sdreamwhenhewasyoung?

A.Tobeananimalexpert.

B.Tobeanunderwaterexplorer.

C.Tobeafamouswriter.