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四川省乐山市九井中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thegirllookedatmewitha_______expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite_________.A.puzzled;puzzling
B.puzzling;puzzledC.puzzled;puzzled
D.puzzling;puzzling参考答案:A2.Hermotherdoesn’t_______ofhergoingtoworkinEnglandalone.A.admit
B.agree
C.approve
D.prove参考答案:C3.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood______.A.tobebreathed
B.tobreathe
C.breathing
D.beingbreathed参考答案:B4.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had
B.have
C.are
D.were参考答案:B31.WhatIwantistobuyaredtieto____myshirt.
A.fit
B.match
C.suit
D.observe参考答案:B略6.________,thefamousartisthadtosellsomeofhisworks,whichhevaluedmuch.A.Makingaliving
B.FormakingalivingC.ForlivingD.Tomakealiving参考答案:D7.---Whydidyoureturntotheshop?
---Ileftmyfriend______there.
A.wait B.towait C.waits D.waiting参考答案:D8.AccordingtothenewrulesontobaccouseinBeijingwhichcameintoforceonJune1,allindoorpublicplacesandmanyoutdoorpublicplacesinBeijing______be100-percentsmoke-free.A.will
B.shall
C.should
D.can参考答案:B9.Itis
heoftenfailsinexams
makeshisparentsworriedabouthim. A.what,that B.that,what C.that,that D./,that参考答案:C10.Somechildrenaretoo________abouttheirfood,whichisbadfortheirgrowth.A.cautious
B.special
C.particular
D.curious参考答案:C11.Isuggestedthatwe______themeetingtillnextweek.A.wouldputoff
B.mightputoff
C.hadputoff
D.putoff
参考答案:D12.Thepresidentoftheuniversityarrivedyesterday,_____thestartofhisshortvisittoChina.
A.marked
B.havingmarked
C.marking
D.tomark
参考答案:C略13.Seeingthehappy
ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.
A.sight
B.scene
C.view
D.sign参考答案:B14.Myauntvisitsme__________shecomestothiscityonbusiness.A.everytimes
B.thetimewhenC.allthetime
D.everytime参考答案:D15.Itisstrangethatthewell-behavedgentleman_______besorude.A.should
B.need
C.might
D.would
参考答案:A16.Mysisterwasveryafraidallthewaybecauseitwasthefirsttimeshe______acar.A.hasdriven
B.drove
C.haddriven
D.isdriving参考答案:C17.WiththepopularityoftheInternetbanking,itisbecomingmoreconvenientto________abusinesscreditcardforpersonaluseonline.A.lookfor
B.payfor
C.searchfor
D.applyfor参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Whenyouturnonthelightsinyourhouse,pluginyoursmartphonecharger,orevenchargeyourelectriccar,doyouknowwhereyourpoweriscomingfrom?IntheUnitedStates.thereareanumberofdifferentsourcesofenergy.Thebiggestsourcesofenergyarefossilfuelslikecoalandnaturalgas.___16___Nuclearpower,whichisthethirdbiggestsource,accountsforalmost20%Andatthesmallerendofthescale,hydropower(水力发电),whichcomes.fromthingsliketheHooverDam,isresponsiblefor7%ofpowergeneration.___17___.Wedon’tjustuseelectricityathome.___18___Whenthey-havecheapelectricity,itresultsinlowercostsonproductswebuyandtheboostcanhelpcreatemorejobs.___19___.IfyouliveintheMidwest,youprobablygetmorethan65%ofyourelectricityfromcoal.Ifyouliveinthenorthwest,thebiggestsourceofelectricityishydropower.Andifyouliveinthenortheast,yougetmostofyourelectricityfromnaturalgasandnuclear.Sowhenyouhearthatpeoplewanttoraisethecostofusingfossilsfuelstomakeelectricityandforcepeopletoswitchtoevenmoreexpensiveoptionslikerenewablesourceswindandsolar,realizethatitwillhaveaveryrealeffectonyourpocketbookandtheeconomy___20___A.Therearealsomanyothersourcesofenergy.B.Theyaccountfortwo-thirdsoftheelectricityweuse.C.Windpoweraccountsfor4%andsolar,forlessthan1%.D.Weneedtoswitchtorenewablesourcesassoonaspossible.E.Businessesandfactoriesalluseelectricitytomakegoodsandprovideservices.F.Dependingonwhatpartofthecountryyoulivein,themixofenergysourcescanlookverydifferent.G:Andiftheswitchtorenewablesourcesistoofast,wecouldevengettothepointwherethecostscouldsoar.参考答案:16.B
17.C
18.E
19.F
20.G本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电力的来源和电力成本上升给人们所带来的影响。【16题详解】根据前句Thebiggestsourcesofenergyarefossilfuelslikecoalandnaturalgas.最大的能源来源是化石燃料,如煤和天然气,和后句Nuclearpower,whichisthethirdbiggestsource,accountsforalmost20%核能是第三大能源,占了近20%,可知,化石燃料占我们用电的三分之二。故选B。【17题详解】根据前句Andatthesmallerendofthescale,hydropower(水力发电),whichcomesfromthingsliketheHooverDam,isresponsiblefor7%ofpowergeneration.规模较小的水力发电项目,如胡佛大坝,发电量占总发电量的7%。可知,风能占4%,太阳能占不到1%。故选C。【18题详解】根据前句Wedon’tjustuseelectricityathome.我们不只是在家里用电,和后句Whenthey-havecheapelectricityitresultsinlowercostsonproductswebuyandtheboostcanhelpcreatemorejobs当他们有了廉价的电力,我们购买的产品成本就会降低,而这一增长可以帮助创造更多的就业机会,可知,企业和工厂都使用电力来生产商品和提供服务。故选E。【19题详解】根据后文IfyouliveintheMidwest,youprobablygetmorethan65%ofyourelectricityfromcoal.Ifyouliveinthenorthwest,thebiggestsourceofelectricityishydropower.Andifyouliveinthenortheast,yougetmostofyourelectricityfromnaturalgasandnuclear.如果你住在中西部,你可能65%以上的电力来自煤炭。如果你住在西北部,最大的电力来源是水力发电。如果你住在东北部,你的大部分电力来自天然气和核能,可知,根据你所居住的国家的不同地区,各种能源的组合可能看起来非常不同。故选F。【20题详解】根据前文Sowhenyouhearthatpeoplewanttoraisethecostofusingfossilsfuelstomakeelectricityandforcepeopletoswitchtoevenmoreexpensiveoptionslikerenewablesourceswindandsolar,realizethatitwillhaveaveryrealeffectonyourpocketbookandtheeconomy.所以当你听说人们想要提高化石燃料发电的成本,迫使人们转向更昂贵的选择,比如可再生能源风能和太阳能,你要意识到这将对你的钱包和经济产生非常真实的影响,可知,如果转向可再生能源的速度过快,我们甚至可能达到成本飙升的地步。故选G。三、阅读理解19.
“Mayday!WegotMayday!”FrankPisanoscreamedoverthemicrophonetotheaircontroltowerattheairport.Oneofthetwoenginesonhisplanehadfailed,andhewasnowgoingdowntowardsoneofthebusiesthighwaysinAmerica—Interstate405,justsouthofLosAngeles—andtherewasnostoppingit.Drivingsouthonthe405,neartheairport’srunway,wasJohnMeffert,afiredepartmentcaptain.Hewasheadinghomefromhisshiftwhensuddenlyalow—flyingplanecaughthiseye.Afterhetookasecondglance,athoughtcrossedhismind:“Thisplane’sgoingtohitme.”Hewasright.Theplaneslammedintotheroad,poppedupafewfeet,andthenclippedthefrontofMeffert’scar.Itfinallystoppedafterhittingthedivider(隔栏).Meffertpulledover.Hewasunhurt,andhiscarhadreceivedonlyalargescratch,soheturnedhisattentiontotheplane.Herantowardsthesmoke,andthenhesawFrank’swife,JananPisano,popherheaduponthepassengerside.BythetimeMeffertreachedtheaircraft,partofitwasonfireandJanan,whowascoveredinblood,wasonthewingtryingtopullherhusbandfromthewreck.Meffert,afraidtheplanewouldexplode,guidedhertosafetybehindit.Then,heranbackforFrank,whohadbeenknockedoutbytheinitialcrash,lyingacrossbothseats.Meffertcarefullypositionedhimselfunderthepilot’sarmsandliftedhimfromthecockpit.Thenhedraggedthepilotoffthewingandcarriedhimtosafety,wheretheycouldseetheplaneinflames.ThePisanosspentthreeweeksinthehospital.Remarkably,Meffert’scarwastheonlyonehitbytheplane.HadMeffertbeenasecondortwofaster,Franksaid,theleftpropeller(螺旋桨))wouldhaverippedthetopoffhiscarandkilledhim.“Iplayallthewhat-ifs—goingslower,goingfaster.Itcouldhavebeenaverydifferentresult,”Meffertsaid.“Wejusthadalotofangels.”4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Mayday”inParagraph1referto?A.AspecialdayinMay.
B.Thearrivaltime.C.Amessageforhelp.
D.Thelocalairport.5.Whywastheplanegoingdowntothehighway?A.Onlyoneenginewasworking.
B.Frankmistook405fortherunway.C.Theplanecaughtfire.
D.Thepilotwasseriouslyhurt.6.WhatpreventedMeffertfrombeingkilled?A.Hisgoodsenseof
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