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河南省三门峡市渑池县第二高级中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Encourageyourkidstotrynewthings,buttrynotto_________themtoohard.A.push B.pullC.pump D.put参考答案:A【详解】考查动词。句意:鼓励你的孩子们去尝试新的事物,但是尽量不要给他们太大的压力。A.push推动;B.pull拉;C.pump抽吸,注入;D.put放。结合句意可知答案为A。2.Let’sgoto____cinema----thatwilltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor___while.A.the;the
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.a;a参考答案:B略3.Yesterdaymymother’ssleevecaught_____firewhileshewascookingusadeliciousmealin________kitchen.
A.a;the
B.a;/
C.the;a
D./;the
参考答案:D4.-----Iwaswonderingwhetheryoucouldrememberthenameoftheplace.
-----I’mafraidthat_____meforthemoment.
A.puzzles
B.escapes
C.disturbs
D.reminds参考答案:B5.Mostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeideathatallmatterintheuniverse_______atoms.A.makesup
B.makesupof
C.consistsin
D.consistsof参考答案:D6.InordertoimproveEnglish,_______________.A.Jenny'sfatherboughtherlotsoftapesB.JennyboughtalotoftapesforherselfC.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJennyD.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJenny'sfather参考答案:B7.Theshockingnewsmademerealizeterribleproblemswewouldface.
A.what B.howC.that D.why参考答案:A提示:考查宾语从句。由从句中句式可看出为宾语从句,what接后面的中心词problems;而how后面接形容词或副词,因此应使用what。句意:“这个令人震惊的消息使我意识到我们将会面临多么可怕的问题。”故选A项。
8.—Wasittheguidewith______helpallofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued______signaledthelocalpolice?—Yes,Ican’tthankhimenoughA.whom;who B.whom;that
C.whose;what
D.whose;that参考答案:D考查定语从句和强调句。“with______helpallofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued”是定语从句,修饰theguide,将先行词代回到定语从句中为“withtheguide’shelp,allofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued。在定语从句中,表示“……的”用关系代词whose。在“Wasittheguide_____signaledthepolice?”这句话中,将itwas和该空去掉之后,剩下的部分为“theguidesignaledthepolice”,这是一个完整的句子,故“Wasittheguide_____signaledthepolice?”是一个强调句,被强调的是主语theguide。D选项正确。9.Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93-94.Wewereonly____beaten.A.nearly
B.slightly
C.narrowly
D.lightly参考答案:C略10._________withheressay,Janehasnotimetojoininmoresocialactivities.A.Havingoccupied
B.Havingbeenoccupying
C.Tobeoccupied
D.Beingoccupied参考答案:D11.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation_____theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that
B.when
C.which
D.where参考答案:D12.Weshouldtakeexercisenowandthen.Ibelievewewill___________italot.A.benefitfrom B.benefit C.dogoodto D.bebeneficialfor参考答案:A略13.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut______hesaidit.A.theway
B.inwaythat
C.intheway
D.inthewaythat参考答案:A略14.Onhiswayhome,hefoundawallet____ontheground,whichhepickedupand____inhisschoolbag.A.laid;lay
B.laying;laid
C.lying;laid
D.lain;lay参考答案:C略15.Itisafact________BeijingisthecapitalofChina.A.of
B.which
C.that
D.if参考答案:C16.Thatartcenteris_______usedtobeafactory,______millionsoftractorswereproduced.A.where;where
B.what;where
C.what;which
D.where;which参考答案:B11.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities________space.
A.insearchof
B.inplaceof
C.forlackof
D.forfearof参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.Youaregivenmanyopportunitiesinlifetochoosetobeavictimorcreator.Whenyouchoosetobeavictim,theworldisacoldanddifficultplace."They"didthingstoyouwhichcausedallofyourpainandsuffering."They"arewrongandbad,andlifeisterrible(11)________________"they"arearound.Oryoumayblameyourself(12)_____allyourproblems,thusinternalizing(内化)yourvictimization.Thosewhochoosetobecreatorslookatlifequitedifferently.Theyknowthereareindividualswhomightliketocontroltheirlives,buttheydon'tletthisgetintheway.Theyknowtheyhavetheirweaknesses,yettheydon'tblamethemselveswhentheyfail.(13)_______happens,theyhavechoiceinthematter.Theybelievetheirdancewitheachsacred(神圣的)momentoflifeisagiftand(14)_______stormsareanaturalpartoflifewhichcanbringtherain(15)______(need)foremotionalandspiritualgrowth.Victimsandcreatorsliveinthesamephysicalworldanddealwithmanyofthesamephysicalrealities,buttheirexperienceoflifeisworldsapart.Oneperson,onlosingajoboraspecialrelationship,mayfeel(16)__________itistheendoftheworldandsinkintoterriblesufferingformonths,years,orevenalifetime.(17)_______withthesameexperiencemaychoosetofirstexperiencethegrief,thenacceptthelossandsoonmoveon(18)______(be)apowerfulcreativeforceinhislife.Inreality,allofusplaythevictimorthecreatoratvariouspointsinourlives.Ineverymomentandeverycircumstance,you(19)________choosetohavefuller,richerlifebysettingaclearintention(20)_____(transform)thevictimwithin,andbyinvitingintoyourlifethepowerfulcreatorthatyouare.参考答案:11.aslongas
12.for
13.Whatever
14.that
15.needed 16.asif
17.Another
18.tobe
19.can20.totransform三、阅读理解19.Wheredoyoufindoutabouttheworld’slongestwalk?Theworld'stallestman?Theworld'soldestwoman?Youknowtheanswer,ofcourse.ItistheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.Howwouldpeoplefindsuchunusualfactswithoutthisbook?GuinnessBookdidnotexistuntil1951.Hereiswhathappened.ThemanagingdirectorofGuinnessBrewerywasacuriousman.Hewantedanswerstosomequestionsaboutrecords.Forexample,hewantedtoknowwhatwasthefastestflyinggamebirdinEurope.Buthewasfrustrated.Therewasnobooktoanswerquestionslikethis.Thedirector,SirHughBeaver,contactedtheMcWhirtertwins.Theywerebrotherswhoownedaresearchagency.Heaskedthemtoputtogetheranewreferencebook.Itwouldincludeallkindsofunusualrecords.Thebrothersquicklyaccepted.Thefirsteditionoftheirbookwaspublishedin1955.SoontheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordswasabestseller.IthassoldmorecopiesthananybookexcepttheBible.Aneweditionispublishedeveryyear.Wheredoallthebook'srecordscomefrom?Theyareacombinationofthingslikenaturalwonders,sportsrecords,andstunts(特技)(Howmanypeoplewouldpushaneggwiththeirnosesiftheyweren’ttryingtogettothebook?).Buttheeditorstrytokeepthingshonest.Allrecordsmustbeverifiedbyaninvestigator.Onlythenaretheyprinted.TheGuinnessBookisabigbusiness.Itispublishedindozensoflanguages.ThereareTVshowsandmuseums.Itisproofofhowinterestedpeopleareinstrangepiecesofinformation.
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