国际商务英语05844试题

05844#国际商务英语试题第4页（共7页）浙江工商大学2007年5月学分互认课程考试国际商务英语试题课程代码：05844(请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上)Ⅰ.Directions:pleasetranslatethefollowingterms(20%)1. franchising2. roll-onandroll-offtraffic3. documentarydraft4. irrevocablecredit5. conformitybetweenthedocuments6. 证券投资7. 租赁贸易8. 领事发票9. 运输标记10. 可保利益Ⅱ.Directions:pleasematchthewordsandexpressionsontheleftwiththeexplanationsontheright(10%)11.impeccable（） a.companystocks12.redeem（） b.failtocarryoutanobligation13.equities（） c.happeningeveryalternateyear14.biennial（） d.faultless15.default（） e.torepayorpayoff,esp.loanstock,debenturesandpreferencesharesorstockⅢ.Directions:AmongthefourchoicesA,B,C,andD,thereisonlyonerightanswer.Pleasechoosetherightoneandcompletethesentence(30%)16.Insuranceisarisktransfermechanism,wherebytheindividualorthebusinessenterprisecan______someoftheuncertaintyoflifeontotheshouldersofothers.A.take B.shiftC.alter D.adjust17.Thecentralbankstakevariousmeasurestointerveneinthepriceofitscurrency.Thepracticeisoftencalled______float.A.clean B.dirtyC.free D.controlling18.Favorableinvestmentpoliciespracticedbyhostgovernmentssuchastaxreductionortax______,rebatedland-usefee,etc.areimportantincentivesforFDI.A.holidays B.weekendC.vacation D.vocation19.Ininternationalbusiness,thecountriesinvolvedoftenhavedifferentlegalsystems,andoneormorepartieswillhavetoadjustthemselvestooperate______theforeignlaw.A.incomplianceof B.bycompliancewithC.bycomplianceof D.incompliancewith20.Makingprofitfrom______isthemajordifferencebetweenBOTandthecommonturnkeyproject.A.licensingtheprojecttoothers B.transferringtheprojecttoothersC.operatingtheprojectforaperiod D.resellingtheprojecttoothers21.Firmschooselicensingcansimplyreceiveincomeintheformof______.A.cash B.patentC.copyright D.royalty22.Oncetapped,thebusinesspotentialofthesecountrieswillonedaybecomerealbusinessopportunities.Theword“tapped”canbereplacedby______.A.cut B.exploitedC.touched D.reached23.Boththeexporterandtheimporterfacerisksasthereisalwaysthepossibilitythattheotherpartymaynot______thecontract.A.complete B.achieveC.fulfill D.undertake24.Iftheexporterwishestoretaintitletothegoods,hecanenterinto______.A.openaccount B.consignmenttransactionsC.cashinadvance D.partialcashinadvance25.D/Aisalways______.A.atsight B.aftersightfromentering.Thereisachancethatadrycargocontainerwillbecarriedondecksincethecellularcontainershipcarriesaboutone-thirdofthecontainersondeck.Thepossibleingressoftheseawater,rainandsalt-ladenmoisturethroughadamagedcontainermayruinthecargo.StowageofContainerNeverallowanyonetosmokeinsideacontainer.Acarelesslydiscardedcigarettecancauseaseriousfirethatmaydestroythecargoandtheship,andmaycausethelossoflife.Intropicalareas,theairinsideadrycargocontainerishot,humidandsuffocating,especiallyinsidea40′container.Torelievediscomfortwhenpackingacontainer,itisnecessarytouseforcedventilationwithanelectricblowerorfan.Theairhumidityishigh,especiallyduringthewetorrainyseason.Forcedventilationcanminimizehumidairfrombeingtrappedinsideacontainer,astheairmaycondenseintoliquidanddamagethecargowhenthecontainerentersasubzerotemperaturearea.Theweightofcargomustbedistributedevenlywithinthecontainer.Asaruleofthumb,thecenterofgravityshouldnotbeabovehalftheheightofthecontainer,anditshouldbewithintwofeetfromthecenterofcontainerinthefront-reardirectionandwithinonefootinthesidewise(transverse)direction.Cargoeslikevideomonitorsandglasswareshaveastackinglimitorthemaximumstack.Otherwise,thecompressionfromexcessweightofoverlayingpackagesmaydamagethegoodsunderneath.Forthisreason,heavierpackagesshouldneverbestowedabovelighterpackages.Liquidsshouldneverbestowedabovenon-liquids.Keepsoftpackagesawayfromotherpackagesorobjectswithprotrusionsorsharpcorners,topreventdamagecausebymovementatseaandonland(railandtruck).Ashipatseamaymoveindifferentdirectionssimultaneously.Alwaysapplydunnage(i.e.,materialusedtoseparateandprotectthecargofromdamageduringconveyance,forexample,foam,matandfiberboard)and/orcargosecuritywhennecessarytopreventthecargofromcrashingandcascadinginsidethecontainer.Cascadedcargomaylieagainstthecontainerdoors,posingdangertoanypersonwhoopensthedoors.Directions:PleaseanswerthefollowingquestionsbychoosingoneoftheA,B,CandDforeachquestionafterreadingthepassage:31.Whichofthefollowingfactorsisnotmentionedtoinfluencethetimerequiredinpackingoremptying?______A.thekind,sizeandweightofthecargoB.themeansC.thenumberofpersonsdoingthepackingoremptyingD.theextentofskillfulness32.Unitizationis______.A.suitablefortheassemblyandpackingofanumberofthesamecargoB.toputallthecargointoastandardizedorcompactunitforeaseofhandlingbythemechanicalequipmentC.toputthecargo,eitherthesameorthedifferentitems,intothesameunitbythemechanicalequipmentD.toputthecargointodifferentunits33.Demurrageisnot______.A.apunishmentontheshipperortheconsigneefortheoverstayofcontainersintheirpremisesB.collectedinordertomaximizetheturn-overrateofthecontainerC.negotiableinspecialcircumstancesD.includedinthefreight34.Thefunctionoftherollerconveyoris______whenloadingthecargointocontainers?A.toliftthecargofromthegroundontothecontainerB.tomovethecargofromthegrounduptothecontainerdoorsC.toconveythecargofromthecontainerdoorstotheinnersectionD.toconveythecontainersontothepallettruck35.Thepurposeoftheshippertoinspectthecontaineris______.A.toensureitwillmeetthecustomsstandardsB.toensureitwillprovideenoughprotectiontothecargoC.toensureitwillbebigenoughforthegoodsD.toensureitwillsuitthevolumeofthegoods36.Thedoorofacontainerisstressedininspection______.A.becauseitisoftendamagedintransportationB.becauseitmaybepushedbytheloadduringaroughseavoyageC.becauseitmaybeopenedbythievesduringthetransportationD.becauseitmayberottenbytheseawater37.Whymustthewallsandceilingbefreefromcracksordamage?______A.Thepossibleingressoftheseawater,rainandsalt-ladenmoisturemayruinthecargoB.ThewallsandceilingmaybeattackedbytherocksinseaC.ThedrycargocontainerwilldefinitelybecarriedondeckD.Topreventthecontainersfrombreaking38.Itisnecessarytouseforcedventilationtominimizehumidairfrombeingtrappedinsideacontainer______.A.becausethehumidairmayinfluencetheweightofthecargoB.becausethehumidairmayrelievethediscomfortwhenpackingthecontainerC.becausethehumidairmaycondenseintoliquidanddamagethecargoD.bothBandC39.Whichofthefollowingisnotrightwhenstowingthegoods?______A.liquidsshouldneverbestowedabovenon-