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当堂检测选择性必修一unit1Relationships一轮复习导学案(1)姓名:班级:一.单句语法填空1.Iappreciatethepeoplewhoare____________(humour),becausetheycanmakemefeelhappyandrelaxed.2.____________(incredible),shehadnoideawhatwasgoingon.3.Wecanofferyou___________(practice)suggestionsonhowtolearnEnglishwell.二.完成句子1.Mysistervisitedmeeverydayandmademe________________againand________________life.我姐姐每天都来看望我,让我重新感到快乐,积极面对生活。2.He________________________theproject.他对这个项目充满热情。3.________,she________________twoyearsagobutIstillthinkofherallthetime.伤心的是,她两年前就去世了,但我仍然总是想念她。4.Iwasmost________________________________bringingthebooks.我很感激约翰把书带来了。二.能力提升练I.阅读理解必做题难度:0.9Deardaughter,Mostparentstelltheirchildren,“Youcanbeanythingyouwantwhenyougrowup.”IfeelthesameandIsaythisoften.ButIalsowantyoutounderstandthatrealizingyourdreamscomesfromhardwork,somegoodluckandgoodtiming.Herearesomewordsofwisdomforyouasyoumakeyourwayintheworld,fromanentrepreneur(企业家)andfromyourmama.1.BeopenmindedtochangingyourpathalongthewayInhighschool,Iwantedtobeapolitician.IleftmyhometownandwentofftocollegeinWashingtonD.C.There,IdiscoveredthatIlovedtosupportwomen.IttaughtmethatI’mcreative,astrongleaderandgreatatmarketing.Asaresult,Imovedontobetheheadofanationalhealthcarenonprofit.Becomingamotherwhileinthatjobopenedmymindtolaunchingabreastpumpbag(储奶袋)business.NowIrunahighlysuccessfulcompanythatIstarteduponmyown.I’mnotapolitician!2.FailureiscriticaltoyoursuccessFailurecanbeheartbreaking.ButIwilltellyouthateveryfailureI’vehadalongthewayhasabsolutelymademebetter.Failingthebigmathexaminhighschoolandgoingtosummerschoolwasembarrassing.Ieventuallypassed,andI’veneverfailedanexamagain.Ilearnedfromthatexperiencetoaskforhelp.Now,Iaskforhelpinbusinessallthetime.I’mproudtobearolemodeltoyouasamomandanentrepreneur.IhopeIinspireyoutobelievethatyoucanbeanythingyouwant.Itwillbemypleasuretowatchyourlivesunfoldbeforemyeyes.1.Inthewriter’sopinion,whatdoesittaketorealizeone’sdream?A.Failure,hardworkandgoodtiming.B.Anopenmind,failureandhardwork.C.Hardwork,goodluckandgoodtiming.D.Agooddream,anopenmindandhardwork.2.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromherfailure?A.Failurecanmakeusembarrassed.B.Weshouldn’tgetangrywhenwefail.C.Don’tcaretoomuchaboutyourfailure.D.It’simportanttoturntoothersforhelp.3.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribethewriter?A.Politicalandproud.B.Caringandcautious.C.Modestandunlucky.D.Flexibleandsuccessful.七选五第二节(难度0.85)Ifyourfriendshipsaregoingtolastalongtime,yousimplyhavetoacceptthatthingswillalwayschange.Butneverfear.__16__Hereisalittleoftheiradvice:Startwiththefriendshiptriangle.ShastaNelsonisafriendshipexpertwhogivesaconceptcalledthe“friendshiptriangle”.__17__Anyway,thebaseispositivity,andtwosidesofthetriangleareconsistency(一致性)andvulnerability(脆弱性).Ifyourfriendshiphassomethingwrong,it’smucheasiertoseewhatisoffbalanceandadjustintime.Figureoutwhatyouvalue.AnotherhelpfultoolcomesfromRachelWilkersonMiller.WilkersonMillerrecommendslookingatfriendshipsthroughyourTME—time,moneyandenergy.“Thoseareyourmostvaluableresources,”shesays.“ThinkaboutwhereyourTMEisgoing,howyou’respendingitandwhoyou’regivingitto.”__18__Don’tbeafraidtoaskforthings._19__Beingdirectcanfeelawkward,butifyougetinthehabitofstatingyourneeds,youcanavoidapileofhatemuchlateron.”Askforexactlywhatyouneed,”Havrilesky,afamouswriter,says,“sometimesitcanworklikemedicine.Soask!”_20__Duringlonglife,yougothroughlotofdifferentversionsofyourself.Thatcanmeanthatsometimes,afriendisonlypresentforacertainchapter—andthatisOK.A.Noteveryfriendisgoingtobethereforever.B.Weoffersomeadvicefromexpertstoyoudealwiththeshiftsinyourfriendship.C.Friendshipislikeashiptocarryyoufurther.D.Thefriendshiptriangleismadeofthreeequallylongsides.E.Ifyouwastetheseresources,itmightbetimetoshifttherelationship.F.Youshouldgetcomfortableaskingforwhatyouneed.G.Theexpertrecommendsbeingclearwhenyourfriendshipisnolongerthesame.答案一.单句语法填空1.Iappreciatethepeoplewhoarehumorous(humour),becausetheycanmakemefeelhappyandrelaxed.2.Incredibly(incredible),shehadnoideawhatwasgoingon.3.Wecanofferyoupractical(practice)suggestionsonhowtolearnEnglishwell.二..完成句子1.Mysistervisitedmeeverydayandmademe________________againand________________life.我姐姐每天都来看望我,让我重新感到快乐,积极面对生活。【答案】feelhappy;positiveabout2.He________________________theproject.他对这个项目充满热情。【答案】ispassionateabout3.________,she________________twoyearsagobutIstillthinkofherallthetime.伤心的是,她两年前就去世了,但我仍然总是想念她。【答案】Sadly;passedaway4.Iwasmost________________________________bringingthebooks.我很感激约翰把书带来了。【答案】gratefultoJohnfor阅读理解【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。本文是一位妈妈写给女儿的一封信,在信中妈妈对于女儿的未来之路提出了一些建议。1.C细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句“ButIalsowantyoutounderstandthatrealizingyourdreamscomesfromhardwork,somegoodluckandgoodtiming.”可知,在作者看来,实现一个人的梦想需要努力工作、好运、好的时机。故选C项。2.D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Ilearnedfromthatexperiencetoaskforhelp.”可知作者从她的失败中学到了向别人求助是很重要的。故选D项。3.D推理判断题。根据作者在上文中提到的自己经历,可见作者是灵活的,以及根据第二段“Herearesomewordsofwisdomforyouasyoumakeyourwayintheworld,fromanentrepreneur(企业家)andfromyourmama.”可以看出,作者是一位成功的企业家。故选D项。七选五【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。作者针对友谊可能会发生改变这一问题,给出了一些看法和建议。16.B根据上文“Ifyourfriendshipsaregoingtolastalongtime,yousimplyhavetoacceptthatthingswillalwayschange.Butneverfear(如果你的友谊要持续很长一段时间,你只需要接受事情总是会变化的这一事实。但不要害怕).”和下文“Hereisalittleoftheiradvice(以下是他们的一些建议)”可知,面对这个问题时,一些建议可能会对你有所帮助,选项中的theshifts指代上文中的change,选项中的someadvice与下文中的alittleoftheiradvice相呼应。故选B项。17.D根据上文“ShastaNelsonisafriendshipexpertwhogivesaconceptcalledthe’friendshiptriangle’(沙斯塔·纳尔逊是一位友谊专家,他提出了一个叫作’友谊三角形’的概念).”和下文“Anyway,thebaseispositivity,andtwosidesofthetriangleareconsistencyandvulnerability(不管怎么说,底边是稳定的,三角的两边具有一致性和脆弱
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