Unit6单元复习课件 冀教版英语八年级上册

<<<<<<<<<<<Unit6GowithTransportationCONTENTS1234WordsPhrasesGrammarWritingWords1n.运输；交通故乡；家乡蒸汽发动机；引擎车轮；轮子乘客铁路站；所；车站标准；规格速度翅膀transportationhometownsteamenginewheelpassengerrailwaystationstandardspeedwing蒸汽机steamengine以光速行驶travelatthespeedoflightn.手推车滑板机器；机械太空；空间；距离宇宙飞船环境介绍；陈述发明；创造背包硬纸板燃料cartskateboardmachinespacespaceshipenvironmentpresentationinventionbackpackcardboardfueln.石油想象；想象力飞翔器运输车；输送器形式；形状能量英国（地名）oilimaginationhoverhoodtransporterformenergyBritainv.出生；诞生；产生拉；拖出现；呈现；来到想象；想到漂浮允许bornpullappearimaginefloatallow出生；产生bebornallowsb.todosth.adj.快速的能，能够平稳的；平坦的；光滑的rapidablesmoothadv.不常；罕见；难得容易地大概；很可能；也许seldomeasilyprobablyprep.每，每一per能；能够beabletomostadj.(many或much的最高级）大多数的；最多的adv.(much的最高级)最n.最大量；最多数v.驱动；推动n.能量；力量v.踏......的踏板；骑自行车n.踏板powerpedal组合词home+town=hometownrail+way=railwayskate+board=skateboardspace+ship=spaceshipback+pack=backpackcard+board=cardboardhover+board=hoverboardPhrases21.Mr.Liisdrivinghiscar____aspeedof100kilometersperhour.A.on B.at C.for D.in2.Theywillcheckyourticketbeforeyou______thetrain.A.geton B.getout C.getback D.getup3.Wouldyouplease______thelight?It'sverydarknow.A.turnto B.turnon C.turnoff D.turnaround4.Tomseldomwalkstoschool.(改为同义句）

Tomseldom___________________________.5.HowdoesMarylikethemovie?(改为同义句）

_____________________________themovie?goestoschoolonfootWhatdoesMarythinkof步行；徒步上/下（车、船等）熬夜打开（电脑、收音机、电视等）一直；向来从现在开始想出；想起；记起跳下超过；多于onfootgeton/offstayuplateturnonallthetimefromnowonthinkofjumpdownmorethanGrammar3Infinitive动词不定式1.Iliketotakeatraintoothercities.2.Dannystayeduplatetomakehisinvention.特点：1)没有人称和数的变化。2)不能单独作谓语。1.不定式的构成形式：to+动词原型Infinitive动词不定式1.Tokeepheathyisimportant.2.Mydreamistobeadoctor.3.Iliketotakeatraintoothercities.4.Dannystayeduplatetomakehisinvention.5.Inthe1760s,ascientisinEnglandfoundawaytoputsteamenginesandwheelstogether.6.Atransporterwouldallowyoutotravelatthespeedoflight.2.不定式在句子中作什么成分？主语表语宾语状语定语宾语补足语Infinitive动词不定式1)作主语1.Tokeepheathyisimportant.(改为同义句)Itisimportanttokeepheathy.2.Itwilltakeme10hourstogotoBritainbyship.(翻译)坐船去英国将会花费我10小时。3.It'swise_____Linda_________(go)totheparkonfoot.Thereisheavytrafficontheroads.oftogoIt是形式主语，避免头重脚轻Infinitive动词不定式常用句式结构：1.Itbeadj.(forsb.)todosth.2.Ittakessb.时间todosth.3.Itbeadj.(ofsb.)todosth.1)作主语Infinitive动词不定式2)宾语1.Don'tforget_______(turn)offthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.2.Myfatherdecided_______,becausethedoctorsaidit'sbadforhishealth.A.smoke B.tosmokeC.nottosmokeD.notsmoking常见的跟带todo不定式作宾语的动词有：want,ask,hope,learn,try,decide,forget,remember,like,love,refuse,help,begin等toturnInfinitive动词不定式2)宾语1.Iliketotakeatraintoothercities.2.Duringthe1830s,countriesallovertheworldstarted

tobuildrailways.3.Over100yearsago,peoplebegantomakeflyingmachines.4.Iliketogoeverywherebybikeinmycity.Infinitive动词不定式3)表语1.Toseeis_________(believe).2.Everythinginthevillageseems____________(become)betterandbetter.3.我的梦想是成为一名工程师。（翻译）常见的跟带todo不定式作宾语的动词有：want,ask,hope,learn,try,decide,forget,remember,like,love,refuse,help,begin等tobelievetobecomeMydreamistobeanengineer.Infinitive动词不定式3)表语1.Everythingseemstohavewheels,enginesorwings.2.Everythingseemstobegettingfaster,too.Infinitive动词不定式4)状语1._______thatpoorgirlgotoschool,weraisedmuchmoneyforher.A.HelpB.HelpingC.TohelpD.Tohelping2.Hegetsupearlytocatchthefirstbus.(翻译)

他早起为了赶上早班车。

todo在不及物动词后作目的状语的情况最多，可位于句首或句末,译为“为了，目的是”Infinitive动词不定式4)状语1.Youcanwalktothebakerytobuydonuts.2.Thetrainisgood,butIcouldn'ttakeatraintoLondon

tovisitmyparents.3.Peoplebuiltmanytrainstationstohelppassengersgetonandoffthetrainseasily.4.Togotenkilometers,youneedtendonuts.Infinitive动词不定式5)定语1.Iamthirsty.Iwouldlikesomething________(drink).2.Whateveryouhaveachance_________(speak)English,youshouldtakeit.3.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Allofusneedafriend________.A.totalkwith B.talkingwithC.totalk D.talking4.学习英语的最好方式是使用它。(翻译)ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistouseit.如果to后的动词是不及物的，则do后面要加上相应介词。todrinktospeakInfinitive动词不定式6)宾语补足语1.Mymumwantsme_____(do)myhomeworkrightnow.2.Myfatherwishesme_____(be)adoctorinthefuture.3.Thebookstoreisfarawayfromhere.Iadviseyou_____(go)bycar.4.Tellthechildren___________(notplay)ontheroad!It'sdangerous.

可接带todo不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：ask,allow,want,tell,wish,advise,invite,help等todotobetogonottoplayInfinitive动词不定式7)与特殊疑问词连用(what,which,how,when,where)1.---IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?

---Ihaven'tdecidedwhere______.A.go B.went C.going D.togo2.我不知道做什么。（翻译）

Idon'tknowwhattodo.1.Wecanmakeafire______theroomwarmsothatwecanchatforawhile.A.tokeep B.keeping C.keep D.kept2.Myfatheradvisesme_____games.Hethinksitisnotgoodformystudy.A.toplay B.nottoplay C.playing D.notplaying3.---_______avolunteerisgreat.---Ithinkso.Someofuswant_____volunteersforBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.A.Being;being B.Tobe;beingC.Being;tobe D.Tobe;tobe4.MayIborrowapieceofpaper?Ihavenopaper______.A.towrite B.writingC.towriteon D.writingon5.---Howlongdoesittakeyou________(drive)toschooleveryday?---Abouthalfanhour.6.Itwasinteresting______(see)somanyplacesofinterestfromallovertheworld.7.Wehavetworoomstolivein,butIcan'tdecidewhichone_________(choose).8.Hisambitionis_____________(invent)anewtypeoftransporter.todrivetoseetochoosetoinvent9.Hismumaskedhimtodosportsyesterday.(改为否定句)Hismum_______________________sportsyesterday.10.Ittookusmorethanninemonthstocompletetheproject.(翻译)__________________________________________11.is,a,place,great,Handan,to,fun,have.(连词成句)_______________________________________________.12.like,would,you,something,drink,to(连词成句)_______________________________________________?askedhimnottodo完成这个课题花费我们九个多月。HandanisagreatplacetohavefunWouldyoulikesomthingtodrinkWriting4随着社会的发展，交通越来越快捷，每个人都有自己喜欢的交通方式，那你喜欢乘什么交通方式，并且向我们介绍喜欢这种交通方式的原因。提示：

（1）What'syourfavouritetypeoftransportation?（2）Whydoyoupreferthetypeoftransportation?

引出话题介绍原因总结评价Iprefertorideabike.First,ittakeslesstimetogetthere.Second,Iliketorideabiketokeepfit.Third，it'sgoodfortheenvironment.Inaword,it'sreallyagoodchoicetorideabike.Nowadays,therearemanykindsoftransportation.Wec