2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期中测试卷（译林版2020）01（解析版）

2021-2022学年高一上学期期中测试卷01

英语试卷

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

四、阅读选择

A

WhafsOn?

ElectricUnderground

7.30pm—1.00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatre

Doyouknowwho'splayinginyourarea?We'rebringingyouanexcitingeveningof

liverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusician

andgettingarecordingcontract（合同）？Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat7:30pmbyJulesSkye,

asuccessfulrecordproducer.He'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersonto

produceyoumusic.

GeeWhizz

8.30pm-10.30pmComedyatKaleidoscope

ComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He'sthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedy

scene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizz

reallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7.00pmwithdrinksandsnacks.

Simon'sWorkshop

5.00pm-7.30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStage

Thisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshop

looksateverykindofcomedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.

Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10years'experienceofteachingcomedy.His

workshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobe

funny.

CharlottaStone

8.00pm-11.00pmPizzaWorld

Finefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewill

performsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.Themenuis

Italian,withexcellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta（面食）.Bookearlytogetatable.

Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.

21.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?

A.JulesSkye.B.GeeWhizz.

C.CharlotteStone.D.JamesPickering.

22.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?

A.TheCyclopsTheatre.B.VictoriaStage.

C.Kaleidoscope.D.PizzaWorld.

23.WhatdoweknowaboutSimon'sWorkshop?

A.Itteachescomedywriting.B.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.

C.Itisrunbyacomedyclub.D.ItisheldeveryWednesday.

【答案】

21.A

22.C

23.D

【分析】

本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍几个晚间上演的节目或活动的时间，地点及特点等。

21.细节理解题。“Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecording

contract（合同）？Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat7:30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecord

producer.He'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyoumusic.”

你有兴趣成为一个音乐家和获得唱片合同吗？如果是这样，那就早点来参加成功的唱

片制作人JulesSkye晚.上7:30的演讲吧。他将谈论如何找到合适的人为你创作音乐。可

知,JulesSkye可以帮助进行音乐制作,故选A。

22.细节理解题。“ComeandseeGeeWhizzpcrfoiTn.He'sthefunnieststand-upcomedianon

thecomedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.^^

来看看GeeWhizz的表演吧。他是喜剧界最滑稽的单口相声演员。这场欢乐的演出将使

每个人都感到高兴，从年轻到年长的。因此，看GeeWhizz的表演可以使不同年龄的

人欢笑，GeeWhizz表演的地点在Kaleidoscope,故选C。

23.细节理解题。SimoMsWorkshop是学习如何做喜剧的，A选项不正确；Simon's

Workshop每次的时间是2个半小时，B选项不正确；C选项文中没有提及；Wednesdays

atVictoriaStage,Simon'sWorkshop每周三在Victoria舞台进行，D选项正确，故选D。

【点睛】

试卷第2页，共20页

应用文中题目多为细节理解题，定位关键词适用于解答细节理解题。通过定位关键词解

题，考生在阅读题干时，把题干中有标记意义的词或词组划记出来，或者选项中的关键

词，然后用这个词回到原文当中定位。如小题1题干中的各个选项，再如小题3中的

Simon'sWorkshop,可以帮助快速找出答案。

B

TheChineseword"Shanzhai"meansasmallmountainvillage,butnowitbecomesan

acceptednameforfakes（假货）,after"ShanzhaiCell-phones“producedbysmallworkshops

insouthernChinabecamepopularinthemainlandmarketoverthepasttwoyears.Besides

（除...之外，还有）"Shanzhai"e/ecm?位thereare"Shanzhai”movies,"Shanzhai”

starsandevenaHShanzhainSpringFestivalGala,acopyofthe25-year-oldtraditionalshow

presentedbyCCTVonChineseLunarNewYear'sEve.

"Shanzhai"hasbecomeacultureofitsown,meaninganythingthatimitatessomething

famous.InChongqing,uShanzhai"version"Bird'sNest（鸟巢）"and"WaterCube（水立方）

"wovenbyfarmerswithbambooattract（吸弓|）wideattentionfromtourists.Botharecopies

ofthefamousOlympicbuildingsinBeijing.

Aliteraturecriticsaidthattakingthe"Shanzhai"Galaasanexample,whenthe

traditionalCCTVprogrambecomeslessandlessattractivetotheaudience,the"Shanzhai"

versionappearstimelytoattractpeople.nAlthoughitisoftenconnectedwithpoortechniques

andoperation,'Shanzhai'culturemeetsthepsychologicalneedsofcommonpeopleandcould

beacomforttotheirminds,nhesaid.

Tothemainstream（主流）culture,theriseof"Shanzhai“cultureisachallengeanda

motivation（推动）.Peoplebelievedifferentkindsofculturesdevelopingtogetherisaperfect

wayanditisforthepublictochoose.

24.TheChineseword"Shanzhai,'mayhavestartedwith.

A.fake（假的）cell-phonesB.electronicproducts

C.SpringFestivalGalaD.Olympicbuildings

25.Accordingtothepassage,MShanzhaiuculturemeans.

A.theactionthatapersonimitatesfamouspeople

B.productswithpoortechniquesandquality

C.anythingthatarecopiesofsomethingfamous

D.thosesimilarnamestofamousbrands

26.Wecaninferthatthemainstreamculture.

A.isheldbackby"Shanzhai"culture

B.isthechallengeof'Shanzhaiuculture

C.willbereplacedby"Shanzhai1'culture

D.maydevelopfasterbecauseofthechallengeofuShanzhaiuculture

27.Theunderlinedword"imitates"isclosestinmeaningto.

A.偷窃B.仿造

C.做广告D.欺骗

【答案】

24.A

25.C

26.D

27.B

【分析】

本文主要讲「‘山寨”文化的起源、发展以及对主流文化产生的影响。

24.细节理解题。根据第一段TheChineseword"ShanzhaiHmeansasmallmountainvillage,

butnowitbecomesanacceptednameforfakes（假货）,after"ShanzhaiCell-phones"

producedbysmallworkshopsinsouthernChinabecamepopularinthemainlandmarketover

ihepasttwoyears.可知，中国的“山寨”一词指的是一个小山村，但在过去的两年里，中国

南方小作坊生产的“山寨手机”在内地市场大行其道，如今它已成为假货的通用名称。汉

语的“山寨'’开始于一部假的手机。故选A项。

25.细节理解题题。根据倒数第三段"Shanzhai"hasbecomeacultureofitsown,meaning

anythingthatimilalessomethingfamous可知，"山寨”已经成为一种独特的文化，意思是

任何仿造著名的事物。故选C项。

26.推理判断题。根据Tothemainstream（主流）culture,theriseof"Shanzhai"cultureis

achallengeandamotivation（推动）.Peoplebelievedifferentkindsofculturesdeveloping

togetherisaperfectwayanditisforthepublictochoose.可知,对于主流文化来说，"山寨"

文化的兴起是一种挑战也是一种动力。人们相信不同的文化共同发展是一种完美的方

式，这是公众可以选择的。所以通过关键词“challengeandamotivation（推动）”可以推

断出，由于山寨文化的挑战，主流文化可能会发展的更快。故选D。

27.词义猜测题。根据倒数第三段"Shanzhai"hasbecomeacultureofitsown,meaning

anythingthatimitatessomethingfamous.InChongqing,"Shanzhai"version"Bird'sNest（鸟

试卷第4页，共20页

巢）“and"WaterCube（水立方）"wovenbyfarmerswithbambooattracl（吸弓|）wide

attentionfromtourists可知，“山寨”已经成为一种独特的文化，意思是任何仿造著名事物

的东西。在重庆，农民用竹子编织的“山寨”版"鸟巢”和"水立方”吸引了大量的游客，所

以通过上下文的语境可以判断出，“imitate”意思是“仿造”的意思、故选B项。

C

AcrossBritain,burnttoastwillbeservedtomothersinbedthismorningasoldersons

anddaughtersrushtodelivertheirsupermarketbunchesofflowers.But,accordingtoanew

study,weshouldbeplacingahighervalueonmotherhoodallyear.

Mothershavelongknownthattheirhomeworkloadwasjustasheavyaspaidwork.

Now,thenewstudyhasshownthatiftheywerepaidfortheirparentallabours,theywould

eamasmuchas$172,000ayear.

Thestudylookedattherangeofjobsmothersdo,aswellasthehourstheyareworking,

todeterminethefigure.Thiswouldmaketheiryearlyincome$30,000morethanthePrime

Ministerearns.

Byanalysingthenumbers,itfoundtheaveragemotherworks119hoursaweek,40of

whichwouldusuallybepaidatastandardrateand79hoursasovertime.Afterquestioning

1,000motherswithchildrenunder18,itfoundthat,onmostdays,mumsstartedtheirroutine

workat7amandfinishedataround11pm.

Tocalculatejusthowmuchmotherswouldearnfromthatlabour,itsuggestedsomeof

therolesthatmumscouldtakeon,includinghousekeeper,part-timelawyer,personaltrainer

andentertainer.Beingapart-timelawyer,at£48.98anhour,wouldprovetobethemost

profitableofthe“mumjobs"，withpsychologistQC?理学家）aclosesecond.

Italsoaskedmothersaboutthechallengestheyface,with80percentmakingemotional

demandasthehardestthingaboutmotherhood.

Overathirdof.mumsfelttheyneededmoretrainingandaroundhalfsaidtheymissed

goingoutwithfriends.

ThestudyshowsmothersmatterallyearlongandnotjustonMother'sDay.The

emotional,physicalandmentalenergymothersdevotetotheir,childrencanbenever-ending,

butchildrenarealsosourcesofgreatjoyandhappiness.Investing（投入）intimefor

parentingandraisingrelationshipsismoneywellspent.

28.HowmuchwouldamotherearnayearifworkingasthePrimeMinister?

A.£30,000.B.£142,000.

C.£172,000.D.£202,000.

29.Thebiggestchallengefbrmostmothersisfrom.

A.emotionaldemandB.lowpayfbrwork

C.heavyworkloadD.lackoftraining

30.Whatisstressedinthelastparagraph?

A.Mothers?importanceshowsinfamilyallyearlong.

B.Thesacrificesmothersmakearehugebutworthwhile.

C.Mothers'devotiontochildrencanhardlybecalculated.

D.Investingtimeinparentingwouldbringafinancialreturn.

31.Whatcanweconcludefromthestudy?

A.Mothers,workinghoursshouldbelargelyreduced.

B.Mothersshouldbalancetheirtimeforworkandrest.

C.Mothers*labourisofahighervaluethanitisrealised.

D.Mothersshouldbefreedfromhouseworkfbrsociallife.

【答案】

28.B

29.A

30.B

31.C

【分析】

这是一篇说明文。母亲是伟大的，人们对母亲的重视不应该只局限于在母亲节这天给母

亲买鲜花礼物上。调查表明母亲在日常生活中的付出如果用钱来支付的话她们能挣到多

达每年£172,000,所以人们要尊重母亲，要每天都感恩母亲。

28.细节理解题。根据第二段thenewstudyhasshownthatiftheywerepaidfortheir

parentallabours,theywouldearnasmuchas£172,000ayear.现在，新的研究表明，如果

他们的父母工作得到报酬，他们一年能挣172,000美元。和第三段Thiswouldmaketheir

yearlyincome£30,000morethanthePrimeMinisterearns,这将使他们的年收入比首相

多3万英镑。可知总理的工资应该是£172,000-£30,000=£142,000,故选B。

29.细节理解题。根据第六段Italsoaskedmothersaboutthechallengestheyface,with80

percentmakingemotional（情感的）demandasthehardestthingaboutmotherhood.nJ知，调

查还询问了母亲们面临的挑战，80%的人认为情感需求是做母亲最大的需求。所以大多

试卷第6页，共20页

数母亲面临的最大挑战是来自情感的需求，故选A。

30.推理判断题。根据末段Theemotional,physicalandmentalenergymothersdevoteto

their,childrencanbenever-ending,butchildrenarealsosourcesofgreatjoyandhappiness.

Investing（投入）intimeforparentingandraisingrelationshipsismoneywellspent,可知，母

亲为孩子们付出的情感、身体和精神上的能量是无穷无尽的，但孩子们也是巨大的快乐

和幸福的源泉。把时间花在养育子女和培养关系上是值得的，由此判断出最后一段强调

母亲做出的牺牲是巨大的，但也是值得的。故选B。

31.推理判断题。根据第：段Now,ihenewsludyhasshownihaliftheywerepaidfortheir

parentallabours,theywouldearnasmuchas$172,000ayear.现在，新的研究表明,如果

他们的父母工作得到报酬，他们一年能挣172,000美元。现在，新的研究表明，如果

他们的父母工作得到报酬，他们一年能挣172,000美元。根据第四段Byanalysing加

numbers,itfoundtheaveragemotherworks119hoursaweek,40ofwhichwouldusuallybe

paidatastandardrateand79hoursasovertime.Afterquestioning1,000motherswith

childrenunder18,itfoundthat,onmostdays,mumsstartedtheirroutineworkat7amand

finishedataround11pm.通过分析这些数字，研究发现，母亲平均每周工作119小时，

其中40小时通常按标准工资支付，79小时为加班费。调查了1000名18岁以下的母亲

后发现，大多数情况下，母亲早上7点开始日常工作，晚上II点左右结束。由此推断

出母亲的劳动价值比人们想象的要高。故选C。

D

WhenIwasinmyfourthyearofteaching,Iwasalso（andamstill）ahighschooltrack

andfieldcoach（田径教练）.Oneyear,Ihadastudent,John,whoenteredmyclasswhen

hewasajunior.JohnchangedtoourschoolfromGreece,andseemedtobeinterestedin

sports,soIencouragedhimtojoinourtrackteam.Iexplainedtohimthateventhoughhehad

nevertakenpaninitbefore,Ididbelievethathecoulddowellinanyevent,andthatIwould

bewillingtocoachhiminwhicheveronesinterestedhim.Heacceptedtheoffer,andbeganto

workhardateverypractice.

Aboutamonthlater,IhadfoundoutfromothersourcesthatJohnwasafirst-classtennis

player,winningvariousjuniorawardsinhishomecountry.Iwenttohimasking,“John,I

reallyappreciatethatyoucameoutforthetrackteam,butwhydidn'tyouplaytennis

instead?Itseemsthatwouldinterestyoualotmore,sinceyou'resogoodatit."John

answered,"Well,Iliketennis,butyoutoldmethatyoubelievedinme,andthatyouthought

Icoulddowellintrack,soIwantedtotryitforthatreason.”

Fromthenon,Ioftenremembermystudent'sreply.Itoldittoafriendandshesuggested

Iwriteitdowntosharesomewherewithmoreteachers.Nomatterhowcritical（寸兆另ij的）

studentscanbeofthemselves,I'vefoundthatasimple'〕trustthatyoucandoit!”cangoa

longway!

32.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatdidtheauthorseemtothinkmoreabout?

A.John'sPEmarks.

B.John'sself-confidence.

C.John'sinterestinsports.

D.John'sstateofhealth.

33.WhydidJohntakepartinthetrackteam?

A.Hehadbeenanexcellentrunner.

B.Hewasencouragedbyhisteacher.

C.Helikedrunningmorethantennis.

D.Hehadnotenniscoachtotrainhim.

34.Whafsthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Tobuildacloseteacher-studentrelationship.

B.Tointroduceanewwayofsportstraining.

C.Toexplainthevalueofsports.

D.Toshowtheimportanceofencouragement.

35.Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?

A.Teachers.B.Parents.

C.Students.D.Players.

【答案】

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.A

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。作者鼓励他的学生John加入田径队，大约一个月后作者发现John

曾是一流的网球运动员。但John却因为作者的鼓励坚持留在田径队训练。

32.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“andseemedtobeinterestedinsports,soIencouraged

试卷第8页，共20页

himtojoinourtrackteam”可知，John似乎对体育感兴趣，因此作者鼓励他参加田径队，

说明作者考虑更多的是John在运动方面的兴趣，故选C项。

33.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Johnanswered,Well,Iliketennis,butyoutoldmethat

youbelievedinme,andthatyouthoughtIcoulddowellintrack,soIwantedtotryitforthat

reason.”可知，John参加田径队的原因是作者鼓励了他，故选B项。

34.写作意图题。通读全文,特别是尾段中的“I'vefoundthatasimple41trustthatyoucan

doit!'cangoalongway”可知，这篇文章是为了说明鼓励的重要性，故选D项。

35.推理判断题。根据尾段中的“ItoldittoafriendandshesuggestedIwriteitdownto

sharesomewherewithmoreteachers”可推知，这篇文章主要是写给老师的，故选A项。

五、七选五

Beforetherewasthewrittenword,therewasthelanguageofdance.Dance

expressesloveandhate,joyandsorrow,lifeanddeath,andeverythingelseinbetween.

36.WedancefromFloridatoAlaska,fromnorthtosouthandseatosea.Wedanceat

weddings,birthdays,officepartiesandjusttofillthetime.

“Iadoredancing,"saysLesterBridges,theownerofadancestudioinIowa."Ican't

imaginedoinganythingelsewithmyBridgesrunsdanceclassesforallages."Teaching

danceiswonderful.37.Il'sgreattowatchthem.Formanyofthem,it'sawayofmeeting

peopleandhavingasocial

38.“Icantellyouaboutoneyoungcouple,“saysBridges."They'relearningtodo

traditionaldances.Theyarriveattheclassinlowspiritsandtheyleavewithasmile.39.”

So,dowedanceinordertomakeourselvesfeelbetter,calmer,healthier?AndreaHillier

says,"Dance,likethepatternofabeatingheart,islife.Evenafteralltheseyears,Iwantto

getbetterandbetter.40.Ifindithardtostop!DancingremindsmeI'maIive.^^

A.Sowhydowedance?

B.DanceintheU.S.iseverywhere.

C.Ifyoulikedancingoutdoors,cometoAmerica.

D.Myolderstudentssayitmakesthemfeelyoung.

E.IkeeppracticingevenwhenI'mextremelytired.

F.Dancingseemstochangetheirfeelingcompletely.

G.Theystayedupallnightlongsinginganddancing.

【答案】

36.B

37.D

38.A

39.F

40.E

【分析】

本文为说明文Q文章主要介绍了跳舞的好处。

36.根据后文WedancefromFloridatoAlaska,fromnorthtosouthandseatosea.Wedance

atweddings,birthdays,officepartiesandjusttofillthetime.等可知，这里是说在美国到处

有人跳舞，从佛罗里达到阿拉斯加，从北到南等，故选B。

37.根据前文舞蹈课为各个年龄阶段的人架起了桥梁，教跳舞是非常好的，再根据后句

ifsgreattowatchthem,根据人称可知是在谈论他们，所以D和F符合，再根据本段最

后一句可知，此段主要介绍了跳舞对他们的好处，故选De

38.根据第四段后句，是通过举例介绍人们跳舞的原因，故选A。

39.根据前句theyarriveattheclassinlowspiritsandtheyleavewithasmile,所以他们的

心情彻底改变，故选F。

40.根据文章前后句可知，此处人称为第一人称，所以E符合语境，作者结合自己的跳

舞经历介绍了跳舞给自己带来的好处。

【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即：要关注空白前后的

名词和动词，然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等。其次是一

些专有名词，比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等。在本文中，第2小题中

的“them”,第5小题中的“I”,第1小题中的fromFloridatoAlaska,均与上下文或选项

中有相呼应的词语。

六、完形填空

WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.That

meant41MillerKing,whowasthebest42atourschool.

FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmy

footballeverywherefor43.

JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttosee

himafterhecamebackfrom44.Helookedvery45、buthedidn'tcry.

Thatseason,I46allofMiller^recordswhilehe47thehomegames

fromthebench.Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,48Ioftenhad

试卷第10页，共20页

crazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMiller's49.

Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMiller50going

overafence—whichwasn't51toclimbifyouhadbotharms.TmsureIwasthelast

personintheworldhewantedtoaccept52from.Buteventhatchallengehe

accepted.I53himmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally54on

theotherside,hesaidtome,“Youknow,Ididn'ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid_

55.Thankyouforfillinginfor56

Hiswordsfreedmefrommybad57.1thoughttomyself,howevenwithoutan

armhewasmoreofaleader.Damagedbutnotdefeated,hewas58aheadofme.I

wasrighttohave__59him.Fromthatdayon,Igrew60_andalittlemorereal.

41.A.cheeringforB.beatingoutC.relyingonD.stayingwith

42.A.coachB.studentC.teacherD.player

43.A.practiceB.showC.comfortD.pleasure

44.A.schoolB.vacationC.hospitalD.training

45.A.paleB.calmC.relaxedD.ashamed

46.A.heldB.brokeC.setD.tried

47.A.reportedB.judgedC.organizedD.watched

48.A.andB.thenC.butD.thus

49.A.decisionB.mistakeC.accidentD.sacrifice

50.A.stuckB.hurtC.tiredD.lost

51.A.steadyB.hardC.funD.fit

52.A.praiseB.adviceC.assistanceD.apology

53.A.letB.helpedC.hadD.noticed

54.A.droppedB.readyC.trappedD.safe

55.A.fineB.wrongC.quicklyD.normally

56.A.usB.yourselfC.meD.them

57.A.memoriesB.ideasC.attitudesD.dreams

58.A.stillB.alsoC.yetD.just

59.A.challengedB.curedC.invitedD.admired

60.A.healthierB.biggerC.clevererD.cooler

【答案】

41.B

42.D

43.A

44.C

45.A

46.B

47.D

48.C

49.C

50.A

51.B

52.C

53.B

54.D

55.A

56.C

57.D

58.A

59.D

60.B

【分析】

这是一篇故事。本文主要讲述了我和Miller之间的故事。Miller虽然在车祸中失去了右

臂，但他却没有被打败，他依然领先于我，我从中学到了许多。

41.考查动词短语。根据WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronour

footballteam.Thatmeant1MillerKing,whowasthebest2atourschool.可知

这里意思是那就意味着要打败MillerKing,他是我们学校最好的球员。A.cheeringfor

喝彩；B.beatingout击败；C.relyingon依赖；D.stayingwith.......坚持下去。所以选

Bo

42.考查名词。根据WhenIwas13myonlypuiposewastobecomethestaronourfootball

team.可知这里意思是他是我们学校最好的球员0A.coach教练；B.student学生C.

teacher教师；D.player运动员，所以选D。

43.考查名词。句意：为了练习，我带着足球去每一个地方。A.practice练习；B.show

试卷第12页，共20页

展示；C.comfort安慰；D.pleasure高兴，所以选A。

44.考查名词。根据JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.

可知Miller是从医院回来。A.school学校；B.vacation假期；C.hospital医院；D.training

训练，所以选C。

45.考查形容词。根据JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.

可知Miller在车祸中失去了右臂，所以他的脸色一定很苍白。A.pale苍白的；B.calm

平静的；C.relaxed放松的；D.ashamed惭愧的,所以选A。

46.考查动词。根据Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer可知这里意思是

那个赛季,我打破了Miller创造的所有纪录。A.held保留；B.broke打破；C.set设置；

D.tried尝试,所以选B。

47.考查动词。Miller在车祸中失去了右臂，所以他只能坐在家里的凳子上观看比赛。

A.reported报告;B.judged判断;C.organized组织；D.watched观看，所以选D。

48.考查连词。根据Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplaven8Ioftenhad

crazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMiller’s9.可知这里意思是虽然我成为了

学校最优秀的球员，但是我经常做一个疯狂的梦，在梦境中，我应该对Miller的事故负

责。A.and和；B.then然后；C.but但是；D.ihus因此，表示转折所以选C。

49.考查名词。句意：虽然我成为了学校最优秀的球员，但是我经常做一个疯狂的梦，

在梦境中,我应该对Miller的事故负责。A.decision决定；B.mistake错误;C.accident

事故；D.sacrifice牺牲,指上文提到的Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.所

以选C。

50.考查动词。根据whenhewasgoingoverafence—whichwasn't11toclimbifyou

hadbotharms.可知这里意思是我看到Miller被卡住了。A.stuck被卡住；B.hurt受伤;

C.tired疲倦的；D.lost失去的，所以选A。

51.考查形容词。句意：如果你有两只胳膊，爬上栅栏并不困难。A.steady稳定的；

B.hard困难的；C.fun有趣；D.fit健康的，所以选B。

52.考查名词。句意：我确定，在这个世界上，我是他最后一个愿意接受帮助的人。

A.praise表扬；B.advice建议;C.assistance帮助；D.apology道歉,所以选C。

53.考查动词。根据Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.可知这里意思是我帮助他慢慢

地穿过了栅栏。A.let允许；B.helped帮助;C.had有；D.noticed注意，所以选B。

54.考查形容词。句意:当我们安全到达另一边时。A.dropped掉下的；B.ready准备

好的；C.trapped陷入困境的；D.safe安全的，所以选D。

55.考查副词。句意：在这个赛季，我没有告诉你这些，但是你做得很好。A.fine很好

地；B.wrong错误地;C.quickly迅速地；D.normally正常地,所以选A。

56.考查代词。句意：谢谢你代替了我。A.us我们：B.yourself你自己；C.me我；D.them

他们，所以选C。

57.考查名词o根据IoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMillcr,s9

可知这里意思是他的话使我从我的噩梦中解脱出来。A.memories记忆；B.ideas理念；

C.attitudes态度；D.dreams梦，所以选D。

58.考查副词。Damagedbutnotdefeated,可知这里意思是虽然被伤害，却没有被

打败，他依然领先于我。A.still依然;B.also也；C.yet已经；D.jusl仅仅，所以选A。

59.考查动词。句意：我对他很羡慕，是对的。A.challenged挑战；B.cured暗示；C.invited

邀请；D.admired羡慕,所以选D。

60.考查形容词比较级。句意：从那天开始，我长大了，并且多了一些现实。A.healthier

更健康；B.bigger更大；C.cleverer更聪明；D.cooler更冷，所以选B。

七、用单词的适当形式完成短文

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确式。

Lastweek,ouryearlyschoolsportsmeeting61.(hold)andthestudentsofourclasstook

62.activepartinit.Onthefirstday,wewatchedtheimpressiveopening

ceremony63.(perform)byenergeticteachersandstudents.Soon,thegamesformally

began.Someofmyclassmatesrantothetracktocheerforthe64.(athlete)whileothers

remained65.(seat),watchingthemfromadistance.!was66.(excite)becauseIwouldcompete

67.the100-meterdashwithmyclassmatescheering.Unfortunately,!fellontheground,

68.(miss)thechancetowin.Whatapity!AlthoughIfailed,!wasstilllookingforwardtoa

69.(good)performancethenextday.However,asaresultoftherain,wehadtoputoffthe

sportsmeeting,70.madeusdisappointed.

【答案】

61.washeld

62.an

63.performed

64.athletes

65.sealed

66.excited

67.in

试卷第14页，共20页

68.missing

69.better

70.which

【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了上周作者所在学校举办了每年都举办的运动会，尽管作者

在比赛过程中摔倒了，但作者仍然期待着第二天的良好表现。但天不作美，由于天气原

因，运动会被推迟，使同学们很失望。

61.考查一般过去时。由“Lastweek”可知，本句为一般过去时,ouryearlyschoolsports

meeting为主语，与谓语hold为被动，所以应填washeld。故填washeld«

62.考查冠词。表示抽象的特性、状态、思维以及动作行为的一次、一种、一场、一类

等的名词，有时可具体化为可数名词。这时常组成“a/an+形容词+抽象名词”结构。

part为抽象名词被active修饰，且active首字母的发音为元音因素，所以用不定冠词an

修饰。故填an。

63.考查过去分词。分析句子可知，ceremony与perform在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用

过去分词作后置定语。故填performed。

64.考查名词复数。athlete为可数名词。本句指多个运动员，所以用复数athletes。故

填athletes。

65.考查形容词。beseated“就坐”为固定短语，remain为系动词后接seated作表语。故

填seated»

66.考查形容词。以后缀-ed结尾的形容词通常用于说明人。本句的主语为I,所以表

语应为excitedo故填excited»

67.考查介词。inthe100-meterdash"在百米冲刺”in"在……里''符合句意。故填in。

68.考查现在分词。分析句子可知，I与miss在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词

作状语。故填missing。

69.考查形容词比较级。分析句子可知，因为作者在运动会当天摔倒了，所