2021年广东茂名高三一模英语试卷

2021年广东茂名高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷

一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分）

1、【来源】2021年广东茂名高三一模（A篇）第21~23题7.5分（每题2.5分）

2021年河北衡水桃城区衡水中学高三二模（A篇）第21~23题7.5分（每题2.5分）

Readingcanmakeyoufeellessaloneandmoreconnectedwiththeworldalarge.Ilcanopenyour

eyestoissues,successesandchallengesthatyouneverdreamedof,andtakeyoutofarawayplaces.Here

arethetopbooksallteensshouldreadbeforetheyturn18.

AWrinkleinTimebyMadeleineL'Engle

Thoughthisbookrecentlybecamepopularagainduetothereleaseofthemovieversion,themovieis

notasubstituteforthisbeautifulstoryaboutfamilyandtheprocessofbecomingwhoyoutrulyarethrough

theangleofspaceandtimeexploration.

TheFourAgreementsbyDonMiguelRuiz

Theattractiveadvicegiveninthisbookisperfectforteensgoingofftocollegeorbeginninganew

stageofindependence.Itisabookthatcanbere-readallthroughoutlifewithoutlosingitspower.

WonderbyR.J.Palacio

Auggiewasbornwithafacialdifferencethatkepthimoutofschoolforyears.Infifthgrade,he

discoverswhatit'sliketolongfornormalcyandalsohowdifferencecanbethemostmeaningfulteacherof

all.

BrownGirlDreamingbyJacquelineWoodson

Theauthorsharesbeautifulpoetrythatwillspeaktotweensandteensaboutherexperienceof

growingupintheSouthasanAfrican-Americaninthe1960sand1970s.Thepoemsarechargedwiththe

themesofself-awarenessandidentity.

（1）What'sthethemeofAWrinkleinTime?

A.Thevalueoftime.

B.Familyaffection.

C.Thebeautyofstories.

D.Spaceandtimeexploration.

（2）Whosebookwillprobablyinspireateenwithadisability?

A.R.J.Palacio's.

B.MadeleineL，Engle，s.

C.DonMiguelRuiz's.

D.JacquelineWoodson，s.

（3）Whichbookisbasedonthewriter'sownlifestory?

A.Wonder.

B.AWrinkleinTime.

C.TheFourAgreements.

D.BrownGirlDreaming.

2、【来源】2021年河北衡水桃城区衡水中学高三二模（B篇）第24〜27题10分（每题2.5分）

2021年广东茂名高三一模（B篇）第24〜27题10分（每题2.5分）

DariusBrown'spassionforanimalsismatchedonlybyhisloveofbowties（蝴蝶领结）,andthe

12-year-oldinNewark,NewJerseydecidedtocombinethetwointosomethinguseful.Brown's

organization,BeauxandPaws,dressesshelterpetsupinfancybowtiesmadebyhimself,sotheanimals

canlookgoodwhileseekingadoption.

Brownwasdiagnosed（诊断）withcomprehensiondelay,speechdelayandfinemotorskillsdelay

whenhewasonlytwoyearsold,andovertime,hisfamilyencouragedhiscreativityashedevelopedhis

loveforanimalsandfashion.

Hismother,JoyBrown,andsisterDazhaiBrown-ShearznoticedabreakthroughforBrownwhenhe

turnedeightwhilehissisterwasadmittedtoacosmetologyschool.There,hebegantocutmaterialsand

learnedtosewtohelpmakehissisterhairribbons（丝带）.

“Withhisfinemotorskillsdelay,hewasn'tabletoreallyusehishandswell—tyingashoewas

challenging,"Brown-Shearzsaid.HMymotherandIcameupwiththeideathatifhehelpeduswiththings

likepreparingtheribbonorcuttingitandsewingmaterialstogether,itwouldhelphim.Anditdid―it

worked!"

Shortlyafter,Brownbeganmakinghisownbowliesandworeonenearlyeveryday,Strangerswould

stopBrowntoaskhimwheretheyweresold.ItwasthenthatBeauxandPawsachievedsuccess.Brown

hassincedonatedhundredsofbowtiestoanimalsheltersthroughoutthecountryandisnowintheprocess

offundraisingtoprovideevenmoreofthemfordogsandcatswhoarelookingfbrnhome.

Theyoungbusinessmanhasevenbeenacknowledgedbyafamousleader,whosenthimaletter

speakinghighlyofhimforhiswork."DearDarius,ntheletterbegan."Afterhearingyourstory,Iwanted

toreachouttocommendyoufbryourcommitmenttocommunityservice.FromfoundingBeauxandPaws

toliftingupthelivesofthosearoundyou,it'sclearyouaredoingyourparttolookoutforyourfellow

citizens."

(1)WhatwasBrownfondofatanearlyage?

A.Fancymotors.

B.Speechandsports.

C.Animalsandfashion.

D.Readingbooks.

(2)WhatmarkedachangeinBrown'slife?

A.Tyingashoe.

B.Breakingarecord.

C.Learningtosew.

D.Beingadmittedtoaschool.

(3)WhydocsBrowndonatebowtiestoanimalshelters?

A.Tobeasuccessfulbusinessman.

B.Toprovehisability.

C.Towinrespectofothers.

D.Tohelpanimalsgetadopted.

(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"commend"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.Praise.

B.Help.

C.Educate.

D.Respect.

3、【来源】2021年河北衡水桃城区衡水中学高三二模(C篇)第28〜31题10分(每题2.5分)

2021年广东茂名高三一模(C篇)第28~31题10分(每题2.5分)

Howmanytimeshavewewalkedalongcitysidewalksandseenpiecesoflitterfloatingacrossour

feet?Manyofuswillletitgoinsteadofgettingourhandsdirtyandgoingoffourpathtothrowitaway.A

newphoneapphopestogoagainstthattrend.

TheideaforLitterati,anappformobiledevices,cameto46-year-oldJeffKirschnerwhenhis

daughterspottedatub(盆)ofcatlitterthrownawayinastream.Itremindedhimofatimewhen

instructorsatasummercampwantedhimandtheotherkidstopickupjustfivepiecesoflitter.Witha

largenumberofkidsmakingasmallefforttopickupthepark,itwouldcreateamuchcleanerplace.

ExpandingIhalphilosophyaroundtheworld,overonemillionpiecesoflitterhavebeencollectedand

documentedthroughtheLitteratiapp.Userstakephotosoflitterthey*vepickedup,andifsledtoan

enormousamountofinformationbeinggatheredintheprocess.Withabaseofaround60,000users,they

postanaverageof10,000piecesoflitterpickedupperweek.

"Thisisamassiveproblem,nKirschnersaid."Itimpactstheeconomy,theenvironment,itdegrades

communitypride,itdecreasespropertyvalue,itkillswildlife,andnowwiththeplasticpollutioninthe

oceansituation,itisliterallypoisoningourfoodsystem.H

Differenceshavebeenmadeatvariouscommunitiesandschoolswiththeapp.Forexample,thelarge

amountofcigarettebuttslitteredinSanFranciscocreatedanincreasedsalestaxthatledto$4million

beinggeneratedtocleanupthecity.AlsointhestateofCalifornia,aschoolfoundoutthatmostoftheir

surroundinglitterwasplasticstraws(吸管)fromtheircafeteria,whichledtotheschoolgettingridofthe

strawsaltogether.

KirschnerviewshisworkwithLitteratiasalifetimecalling,notingthat"it'saloteasiertogetupfora

purposethanjustapaycheck,"What'smore,heinsists.Theapp'sbestdaysareahead.

(1)WhatgaveJeffKirschnertheidenofcreatingtheLitteratiapp?

A.Hisdaughter*sscreamwithfear.

B.Hisexperienceatasummercamp.

C.Thelitterthrownawayonthepath.

D.Thedevelopmentofnewtechnology.

(2)What'stheLitteratiappusedfbr?

A.Trackinglitterinthecitystreets.

B.Sharingeffortstopickuplitter.

C.Exposingpeoplethrowingrubbish.

D.Directingkidsinthesummercamp.

(3)Whatdoes"thatphilosophy"inparagraph3referto?

A.Experienceisthemotherofwisdom.

B.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingmind.

C.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.

D.Greatthingsmaybedonebymasseffort.

（4）WhateffectcantheLitteratiapphaveoncommunitiesorschools?

A.Itiseasytoearnmoney.

B.Peoplecancathealthierfood.

C.Theenvironmentiscleaner.

D.Smokingisbannedinpublicplaces.

4、【来源】2021年河北衡水桃城区衡水中学高三二模（D篇）第32~35题10分（每题2.5分）

2021年广东茂名高三一模（D篇）第32〜35题10分（每题2.5分）

Nomorewettowelsonthebathroomfloor,andnomoreemptyjuiceplasticboxes.Nomoredoors

closingat3a.m.,andnomorecominghometoanoisycrowdofstrangersaroundthekitchentable.There's

nothingsoquiet,saysafriendwhoseyoungesthasjustmovedout.

Butifadjustingtoanemptynestcanbetough,itseemsthereisonethingtougher:aformerlyempty

nestthatsuddenlyfillsbackupagain.AccordingtoaresearchfromtheLondonSchoolof

Economics（LSE）,parentswhosegrown-upchildrendon'tactuallymanagetoleave-whomoveout,only

tobouncerightbackagain一areactuallylesshappythanthosewhosefledglings（幼鸟）heartlesslyfly

offwithoutabackwardglance.Thequalityoflifeforparentsofboomerangkidsfellonaveragebyabout

0.8pointsontheLSEresearchers'scale.

AquarterofyoungBritishadultsnowlivewiththeirparents,morethanatanytimesincerecords

beganin1966.Butmoreshockingly,thisisnolongerjustabouttheyoung.Aroundaquarterofamillion

peopleagedbetween35and44stillliveathomewiththeirparentsandtheideathatthatcanallbeblamed

onhelicopterparentsmakingittooeasyfortheirlittledarlingsnottogrowupisn'tlogical.Midlifedivorce,

insecuregigeconomyworkandstraightforwardpovertyallplaytheirpartindrivingwhatwereonce

perfectlyfunctioninggrown-upsbacktotheirteenagebedrooms.

Thesekidsareadmittedlyluckierthanthoseforwhomgoingbackhomeissadlynotanoption.But

whenchoosingtolivewithyourmumistheonlywayofcopingwithaninsecurejob,orwiththecostsof

rentinginthecity,thenthat'snotmuchofachoice.Homeisstilltheplacewhere,whenyouhavetogo

there,theyhavetotakeyouin.Butahealthyandsuccessfulsocietyshouldn'tbesendingquitemany

overgrownchildrenhurryingbackforshelter,andnorshoulditleavequitemanyparentsfeelingbadabout

it.

（1）Whatcanweknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Moreyoungstersareleavingtheirparents.

B.Thequalityoflifeforthoseparentsisdeclining.

C.Parentsexpecttheirchildrentolivetogether.

D.Adultsdislikereturningtotheiroriginalhome.

(2)Whydotheseboomerangkidscirclebackhome?

A.Toavoidtheirlifepressure.

B.Toaccompanyelderlyparents.

C.Torecalltheirchildhoodmemory.

D.Tohelpparentsadapttotheempty.

(3)Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothistrend?

A.Favorable.

B.Confused.

C.Tolerant.

D.Disapproving.

(4)Whafsthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Isthenestreallyempty?

B.Doestheemptynestmatter?

C.whatconcernsgrown-ups?

D.Howdoparentshelptheirkids?

二、七选五(本大题共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分)

5、【来源】2021年广东茂名高三一模第36~40题12.5分(每题2.5分)

2021年河北衡水桃城区衡水中学高三二模第36~4。题12.5分(每题2.5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。

Re-expressionisamethodtohelpyouthinkaboutthechallengeinanewanddifferentwaythatis

alsodifferentfromwhatyourcompetitorsarethinking.

Whenyouareseekingtoinnovateanissue,youcanre-expressindifferentwords.Theworddoesnot

havetomeanexactlythesamething.1.Anexamplefor"fitness1'couldbe

“play"，"health"，"repair"，and"strength".Thenthinkaboutwhatassociationsyouhaveforeachofthenew

words.Dosomeoftheminspireyouroriginalissue?How?Why?

Tobringaboutnewwaystothinkaboutanissue,youcanalsousedifferent

senses.2.Expressinganissueinthiswaywillallowyoutoseeconnectionsthat

werenotpreviouslyobvious.Again,youshouldfigureouthowtheyinspireyouroriginal

issue.3.Forinstance,ifyou*vedrawnatreewithpowerfulbranchesanda

strongrootsystem,youmaydiscoverthatwhilefitnessmaymean"motion,'tomany,there'snoreasonit

can'tinvolve,'nutritionnand"settledingoodsoil",too.

4.Trytothinkabouthowsomeoneelse,withdifferentabilitiesto

experienceandunderstand,wouldthinkabouttheissue,e.g,howwouldafive-year-oldchildthinkabout

fitness?—probablymorelikeplayandfunthanexercise.Howwouldapersoninawheelchairthinkabout

fitness?Challenging?Withenvy?Yourassumptionsdon'tneedtobeanaccuratereflectionofhowthe

otherpersonwouldthink.5.

A.Itiswherethetalkstarts

B.Itcanbesomethingrelated

C.Re-expressfromanotherangle

D.Re-expressionisassociatedwithre-assessment

E.Youcoulddrawit,actitout,orevenbuilditinLegos

F.Thekeyisthatthismethodwillallowyoutoseetheissuedifferently

G.Asyou,redoingthis,askyourselfwhyeachconnectionlinkstotheissue

三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

6、【来源】2021年广东茂名高三一模第41~55题15分（每题1分）

2021年河北衡水桃城区衡水中学高三二模第41-55题15分（每题1分）

Mydadwasinhospital.ThedoctorstoldusheneededabetterIonethat

washigherinprotein.Myfamilyhasarecipeforturkeymeatballs.Iwasthinking

about2myparentstherecipeinane-mailwhenmysix-year-oldsonJack

suggestedmakingavideotoshowthemhowitwasdone.I3theidea.

MydadlovedthevideoofJack4,andwatcheditdozensoftimes.And

myparents5usedtherecipe一theymadea6of

mymompreparingthemeatballsandsentitbacktous.Sadly,notlongafterthat,mydadpassedaway.

Mydad'sprideandjoywerehisgrandkids.Hewould7whateverhewas

doingtoseeorspendtimewiththem.Hetoldmeonseveraloccasionsthat

his8withhisgrandchildrenwaswhathelpedhimpushthroughthetimes

whenhewassickand9hiswilltogoon.

VideoingourWisnowsomethingJackand1do

regularly.1J,makingthatvideoisoneofthosestoriesIknowmyfamilywill

tellandretellforyears;howJackdecidedIteachhisgrandfatherandgrandmothersuch

a12,Itisdefinitelysomething13!Wewill

sharethevideowithJackandthekids14theygetolder.Thosemeatballswill

indeedbe15,atleastwithinourfamily.

A.medicineB.dietC.lifeD.care

A.deliveringB.returningC.orderingD.buying

A.turneddownB.triedoutC.putforwardD.jumpedat

A.drawingB.cookingC.playingD.studying

A.hardlyB.temporarilyC.randomlyD.actually

A.jokeB.videoC.listD.description

A.dislikeB.limitC.dropD.finish

A.connectionB.trustC.separationD.gap

A.makingB.usingC.doubtingD.driving

A.gameB.partyC.programmeD.cuisine

A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise

A.recipeB.habitC.lessonD.tip

A.complexB.elegantC.specialD.professional

A.afterB.unlessC.asD.before

A.famousB.healthyC.delicateD.various

四、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)

7、【来源】2021年河北衡水桃城区衡水中学高三二模第56-65题15分(每题1.5分)

2021年广东茂名高三一模第56-65题15分(每题1.5分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Duringthe18thcentury,Voltairewroteaplaycalled.TheOrphan(孤儿)ofChinaandputiton

stage.Theplay1(base)onarealstorythattookplaceinthemountainof

CangshaninShanxiprovinceover2,600yearsago.AdaptedfromtheChineseopera.TheOrphanof

Zhao,2causedgreatenthusiasmforChinesecultureinthewest.

AndthemountainofCangshan-which3(literal)meansthehiding

mountain,wastheexactplace4theorphan,washidden.

Accordingtohistoricalrecords,ZhaoDunwassetupbyacourtier,whoarrangedforthewholeZhao

familytobeputto5(die).Zhaoentrusted(托付)hisonlysonintothe

care6hisclosefriendChengYing.Chengescapedintothe

mountains,7(live)withtheorphaninasecretcavefor15years.He

successfullyprotectedthechildfrombeingfoundandkilled.Inlateryears,atemplewasbuiltnearthe

cave8(remember)Cheng'svirtueinhonoringhispromisetohisfriend.

Cangshanhasplayedanimportantroleinhistoryasit9(offer)ahiding

placetooneofthemostinfluentialfigures.Now,theCangshanscenicareaisa4Atouristattraction一

China'ssecond10(high)levelfortouristattractions.Moreandmoretourists

visitthesitetoconnectwithitshistory.

五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15分）

8、【来源】2021年河北衡水桃城区衡水中学高三二模第66题15分（每题15分）

2021年广东茂名高三一模第66题15分（每题15分）

按要求写作。

你的家乡（QingshanVillage）苹果大丰收，为了在电商平台上吸引外国客人购买，请你用英语为

其写一篇宣传稿，内容包括：

1.品质价格；

2.相关服务。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右。

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

六、读后续写（本大题共1小题，共25分）

9、【来源】2021年广东茂名高三一模第67题25分（每题25分）

2021年河北衡水桃城区衡水中学高三二模第67题25分（每题25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Iamtheoldestoffourkidsinmyfamily.Inmyparentseyes,mymilestonefirstsartnotonlymyown;

theyarebrandnewexperiencesforthem.Undertheircarefulguidance,IappliedtosixU.S.EastCoast

universitiesinmysenioryearandeasilydecidedwhichofthesixwouldbemyearlyactionchoice,Iwas

confidentaboutmyfirstchoiceschool.

Theexcitementtojointhestudentbodyatmytoppickschoolwasobvious.Mymotherwasexcited,

too,Ifilledanonlineshoppingbasketwithschool"goods"sotheorderwouldbereadytogowhenI

receivedtheacceptanceletterthatIwassosurewascoming,Italkedendlesslyabouttheuniversity's

basketballteam,whatcampuslifewouldbelike,andwhatclassesI'dchoose;that*showcertainIwasthat

Edbeaccepted,Asmyparents,theyfeltreasonablyhopefulthatanacceptanceletterwasonitsway.

Motherwasn'thomewhentherejectionletterlandedinmye-mailbox.Thescenewasaheartbreaking

combinationofsobbinganddisbelief.Myfatherhadinvestedconsiderabletimeandresourcesintoguiding

me.We'dtakenafather-sontourofallsixuniversitiesjustafewweeksearlier.Thiswashisloss,too.

Iwasextremelyshockedandupset.Soweremyparents.Isatinmyroomforhours,staringsilentlyat

thee-mailwithtearsrollingdownmyface.Ididn'thaveaplan,butIknewthatIhadtogetmyselfoutof

thehouseandawayfromthelaptop.Ineededtodrawmyattention,awayfromthat,justlikeIdidwhenI

wasa6-year-oldgettingashotinhospital.Atthatmoment,mymotherknockedonthedoorandslowly

enteredmyroom.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

“Whynotcomewithmetotheshoppingmall?MMothersaidcautiously,

Bythetimewewerereadytopay