2021年河北省英语中考真题（含答案）

2021年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷

注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。

3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号

涂黑;答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一■•并交回。

听力部分

I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

1.A.brightB.lightC.right

2.A.takeoffB.wakeupC.workout

3.A.sellastampB.keepadiaryC.tellastory

4.A.Ilookpretty.B.Thedressisred.C.Ihaveawhitedress.

5.A.They'llcopythewords.

B.They'llrepeatthedialogs.

C.They'llhaveatalkwithsomewords.

II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

6.A.Hereyouare.B.Nevermind.C.Ofcourse.

7.A.They'refine.B.They'refarmers.C.They'rewalking.

8.A.Enjoyyourself.B.That'sfantastic.C.Don'tgiveup.

9.A.It'soverthere.B.Youcan'tmissit.C.Fingoingtothelibrary.

10.A.What'sthetime?B.Whyareyoulate?C.Whosewatchisit?

III.听对话和问题，选择正确选项。（共8小题;每小题1分，满分8分）

11.Whatdoestheboygivehismom?

12.WhatdoesCindywanttobe?

A.

13.Whendidtheboytakethephoto?

A.OnChildren'sDay.B.OntheSpringFestival.C.OnMid-AutumnDay.

14.WhereisJane'sEnglishteacherfrom?

A.Australia.B.Canada.C.England.

15.Whatistheteacherlike?

A.Shy.B.Serious.C.Nice.

16.WheredoesJack,askJennytogo?

A.Totheshop.B.Tothepark.C.Tohishouse.

17.WhydoesJennyrefuseJackatfirst?

A.ShedislikesMark.B.Shedislikesrunning.C.Shedislikesbeingcold.

18.WhatmayJennydonext?

A.Sitintheroom.B.Gotowatchtherace.C.GiveJackacall.

IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）

19.Whenistheartclass?

A.OnSeptember2nd.B.OnOctober9th.C.OnNovemberI5th.

20.Whatwillthespecialguestdo?

A.Buypaintings.B.Introducepainters.C.Showpaintingskills.

21.Howmuchisafamilyticketfortheclass?

A.yuan.B.]30yuan.C.]40yuan.

22.WhydoesJohnlovetoreadbooks?

A.Itbringshimcourage.B.Itbringshimhappiness.C.Itbringshimenergy.

23.WhendidJohnreadhisfirstbook?

A.Infirstgrade.B.Insecondgrade.C.Inthirdgrade.

24.WhatwillJohnlearnaboutnextmonth?

A.Science.B.Weather.C.Culture.

25.WhatisJohn'sdream?

A.Collectmorebooks.B.Ownabookstore.C.Readeverybookintheworld.

V.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

InformationSheet

Place:26.________________

Leavingtime:27.________________

Travelby:28.________________

Invite:29.Amyl________________

Bring:30.________________

【答案】1-5ABCBC6-10CABAA11-15CACAC16-20BCBBC21-25ABBAC26.(the)beach27.(at)

9:30/halfpastnine28.bike29.sister30.(some)food

笔试部分

VI.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31.1eatricebeefandpotatoes.It'sdelicious.

A.inB.onC.withD.for

【答案】31.C

32.Thisisn'tmydictionary.isoverthere,onthedesk.

A.HisB.MineC.HersD.Yours

【答案】32.B

33.Pleasebepoliteandofferyourseattopeoplewhoneedit.

A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always

【答案】33.D

34.IlovetolistentorockmusicIamrunning.

A.whileB.afterC.sinceD.until

【答案】34.A

35.1sawBobinthegarden.Heflowersthere.

A.watersB.haswateredC.iswateringD.waswatering

【答案】35.D

36.Youcanborrowthisfilm-surelyyouwatchingit.

A.enjoyB.enjoyedC.willenjoyD.haveenjoyed

【答案】36.C

37.Thetripreallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!

A.soundsB.smellsC.tastesD.feels

【答案】37.A

38.一Whatistheworld'smountain?

—MountQomolangma.

A.lowerB.lowestC.higherD.highest

【答案】38.D

39.Thesegiftsbychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.

A.madeB.weremadeC.makeD.aremade

【答案】39.B

40.Williamsixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.

A.willwriteB.iswritingC.haswrittenD.waswriting

【答案】40.C

vn.完形填空（共io小题；每小题i分，满分io分）

阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Everyschoolhasrulesforstudentstofollow.However,somestudentsmayseethe41asawaywhich

teacherscontrolthem.Sometimes,they'reunhappyandevenfeel42.Well,ifyouthinkyourlifeishard,you

mightthinkaboutthe43inancienttimes.Forsomeofthem,lifewasreallyhard.

Intheolddays,peoplebelievedthatteachershadtobevery44andhadtherighttopunishthestudents.

Parentsdidn'tmindifteacherspunishedtheirchildrenwhentheirchildrendidn'tdowhattheywere45todo.

Often,thestricterateacherwas,themoreparentsthoughtheorshewasagoodteacher.

Infact,followingschoolrulescanbeveryimportant.Forexample,runninginthehallwayscouldcauseastudent

to46.Itmayhurthimselforanotherperson.Followingtherulescanalsohelpthestudentsintheclassroomto

learn47difficulty.Inclass,ateachermayaskstudentstoraisetheirhands48theyspeak.Ifsomeone

speaksoutofturn,otherstudentsmightnotbeabletoheartheteacher49.Schoolrulescanhelpstudents

preparefortheirownfuturesaswell.Whenthey50andgooutontheirown,they'llsoonfindthattheystill

needtofollowrules.

Rulesmaketheworldmuchbette匚Iftherearenorules,lifewillbemeaninglessandindisorder.

41.A.rulesB.excusesC.factsD.examples

42.A.tiredB.angryC.excitedD.good

43.A.doctorsB.parentsC.teachersD.students

44.A.kindB.cleverC.strictD.careful

45.A.toldB.heardC.invitedD.watched

46.A.comeoutB.falldownC.moveonD.passby

47.A.aboutB.fromC.exceptD.without

48.A.becauseB.thoughC.beforeD.unless

49.A.clearlyB.luckilyC.quicklyD.politely

50.A.hurryupB.lookupC.growupD.dressup

【答案】41.A42.B43.D44.C45.A46.B47.D48.C49.A50.C

VIII.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。

A

10-year-oldMikeisbeinginterviewedonTVabouthisowncooking.

Mike,whendidyoustartcooking?

WhenIwasfour,Ibecameinterestedincooking.IstaredhelpingmymuminthekitchenwhenIwasfive.Atthe

ageofsix,Icouldmakevegetablesalad.Oneyearlater,Icouldmakeafruitpieallbymyself.

Whafsthebestwaytogetgoodatcooking?

Idon'tgotocookingclasses.SometimesIwatchvideosonthephone.Ioftenreadbooksaboutcooking.

Actually,Ithinkthebestwaytoimprovemycookingistryingitagainandagain.Ifitisnogood,Fildoitdifferently

nexttime.

Whatdoyourparentsthinkofyourcooking?

They'regladthattheydon'thavetomakedinnereveryday,andtheyenjoymycooking——usually!But,youcan't

makeeveryonehappyallthetime.

Finally,what'sitlikebeingonTV?

Ifsinteresting.Infact,Ireallyenjoymyselfmakingtheshows.They'rewatchedbymillions,butIstillfindit

strangewhenpeopleIdon'tknowsayhellotomeinthestreet.

51.WhencouldMikemakeafruitpieallbyhimself?

A.Attheageoffour.B.Attheageoffive.

C.Attheageofsix.D.Attheageofseven.

52.WhatdoesMikethinkisthebestwaytoimprovehiscooking?

A.Tolearnbypracticing.B.Toreadbooksaboutcooking.

C.Togotocookingclasses.D.Towatchvideosonthephone.

53.WhydoesMikesay“youcan'tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime”?

A.Hisparentsdon'tlikehimtomakeshows.

B.Hisparentsdon'talwayslikehiscooking.

C.Hisparentsmakehimcookmealsforeveryone

D.Hisparentsfinditstrangethathe'sinterviewed.

【答案】51.D52.A53.B

B

Marywasinbed,feelingsleepy.Shereadthefirstfewwordsofherbook,“Thedodo（渡渡鸟）wasabirdthat

couldn'tandsoonshefellfastasleep.

Whoosh!Thewindowflewwideopen.Marysatup,andthroughthewindowshesawadodo,anunusualdodo,

rightthereinheryard!

“Ilivedoverfourhundredyearsago,“thedodosaid."Butthenterriblethingshappened.Peoplecutdownthe

forests,sowehadnothingtoeat.Wealldied.^^Thedodofeltsad.

Suddenly,amammoth（猛翔rushedin.Itsaid,"I'vebeenlookingforyou,Dodo!Ilivedthousandsofyearsago,

butnotnow."Itadded,"Scientiststhinktheweatherchanged,changingtheenvironmentwherewelived.Weate

grass,butastheweathergrewwarmer,forestsspreadandtherewaslessgrasstoeat.”

Secondslater,anelephantbirdcame.Itsaidproudly,'Tmtheheaviestbirdthafseverlived.Iweighhalfaton.

Butwelivedonearthoverathousandyearsago.”

Theanimalsalllookedsad.Beforetheyhadtimetosayanotherword,atigercamein."Myfriends,said,

showingitsbigteeth.hearwhatyouaretalkingabout.Wetigersarelucky.Nowtherearesomespecialplacesfor

usanimalswhoareindanger.Wearesafeandnoonecanhurtusthere.

“SoundsgreatthoughtMary."Animalsshouldhavemoreofthiskindofplaces!,,

Thewindowblewshut,andMarywokeupwithastart.Therewasnooneandnothingtosee,exceptthebookin

herhand.

54.Whichoftheanimalslivedthousandsofyearsago?

A.Dodos.B.Elephantbirds.C.Tigers.D.Mammoths.

55.Whyaretigerslucky?

A.Theyhavebigteeth.B.Theyliveinsafeplaces.

C.Theenvironmentchanged.D.Theweathergrewwarmer.

56.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter'spurpose?

A.Didthewriterwantustohavefun?

B.Didthewriterwantustoraiseanimals?

C.Didthewriterwantustoprotectdodos?

D.Didthewriterwanttolearnsomething?

【答案】54.D55.B56.C

C

Mylearningrecord

Unit2Lefscelebrate!

Name:Joycn

Self-assessment（自评）

Reading

★Iknowmoreaboutfestivalsinothercountries.4321

★Icanfindoutthemainideaofthepassagequickly.

Listening

★Icanlistenfbrusefulinformationinaradioprogram.

Vocabulary（词汇）

★Iknowthenamesoffestivalsandactivities.

★Iknowtherelationshipbetweenthecountriesandfestivals.

Grammar

★Icanusesomeone/somebody,anyone/anybody,noone/nobody,

something,anythingandnothingcorrectly.

Score:

★IcanuseWh-questionscorrectly.

Peerassessment（同伴评价）

Askyourpartnertohelpyouassessyourspeakingandwritingskills.

Speaking

★Icanaskquestionsaboutdifferentcountries5festivalscorrectly.

★Icanspeakloudlyandclearlywhileansweringquestions.

Writing

★Icanplanandorganizeideasbeforewritingmyarticles.Score:J/12

Toul：35/40

Comments（评语）

30-40Welldone!Youworkhard.

21〜29Good.Keepitup!

Below20Tryharder!Practicemakesperfect.

57.WhatcanJoycedowhilelistening?

A.Listenfordifferentactivities.B.Findoutthemainidea.

C.Listenforusefulinformation.D.Findoutthenamesoffestivals.

58.WhichshouldJoycedobetterin?

A.Speaking.B.Writing.C.Grammar.D.Vocabulary.

59.WhichofthefollowingcommentsisforJoyce?

A.Good.Keepitup!B.Tryharder!

C.Practicemakesperfect.D.Welldone!Youworkhard.

60.Whafsthemainreasonthestudentsuse“Mylearningrecord”?

A.Toexplainwhytheyhavepassedtheexam.

B.Tocheckhowmuchprogresstheyhavemade.

C.Totelltheirparentswhatthey'vedoneatschool.

D.TDknowabouthowtheycanusethegrammarcorrectly.

【答案】57.C58.A59.D60.B

D

Eachofushasdreamsandgoalsforourfuture.Whatmakesusstudyandmakeprogresseachdayisclosely

connectedwithourpersonaldreamandgoal.

Butwhydoyouhavedreamsandgoals,youstillendupwithnothing?Whatseparatessuccessfulpeoplefrom

thedreamersistheirpersistent（锲而不舍的）action.Whenyoulearnyourlessonsinschool,youmustworkhardand

notgiveup.Youwilloftenfindsomeofyourlessonsveryhard.Tryandkeeptrying,andyou'llbesureto

successfullydealwithanydifficultyyoumeetwith.Ifwehaveahardlessontoday,letustryourbesttolearnitwell

andthenweshallbepreparedforaharderonetomorrow.

Thisisthefamousformula（公式）forsuccess:

Dream>Believe>Achieve

Mostpeoplehavewhattheywant（Dream）andthinktheycanrealizetheirdreams（Believe）.Andthentheydo

nothing.Theyjustimaginetheirdreamscancometrue.Whentheygettiredwaitingandlosealot,theygetbored.

Theysayangrilyhowterribletheirlifeis.

Ipersonallybelievethatifyoureallywanttoachieveyourdreamsandgoalsinlife,youhavetoaddonethingto

yoursuccessformula:

Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve

Forme,actisthemostimportantthingfbrsuccessandthat'stoTakePersistentAction(Act).Ifyousay,"Ican't

doit“andgiveup,youcanneverdoanythingvaluable.However,€UF11try"createswonders.Let'srememberthat

therewillbeobstaclesinourlife.Wemustfacethembravelyandsolvethem.Successisnotsomethingthatfalls

downfromthesky.Mostsuccessfulpeoplemadetheirdreamscometruebecauseoftheirpersistentaction.

Pleaseremember:Actionisthebridgethatconnectsourdreamsandgoalstoreality.

61.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufindyourlessonsveryhard?

A.Askpeoplefbrhelp.B.Tryandkeeptrying.

C.Getreadytocreatewonders.D.Preparefbraharderone.

62.Whichdoesthewriteraddtothefamousformula?

A.Act.B.Achieve.C.Connect.D.Create.

63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"obstacles"mean?

A.Dangers.B.Imaginations.C.Wonders.D.Difficulties.

64.Whydoesthewriterusetheformula“Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve”?

A.lbsupporthisidea.B.Toaskreaderstoexplainit.

C.Toshowwhathisgoalsare.D.Tocompareitwithabridge.

65.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DoingSomethingValuable

B.StudyingHardandMakingProgress

C.RealizingDreamswithPersistentAction

D.SeparatingSuccessfulPeoplefromDreams

【答案】61.B62.A63.D64.A65.C

IX.任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，按要求完成66~70题。

Whatwilltheworldoftomorrowlooklike?Manypeopletodaybelievethattechnologyisgoingtohelpsolve

someofthemostdifficultproblemswehaveonEarthtoday.Newtechnologymaysolveoldproblems,anditmay

alsocreatenewones.Notechnologyisperfect.Eachhasadvantagesanddisadvantages,asthesethreeexamples.

Whenwedreamaboutthefuture,manyofusthinkthatwewillbeabletoflytotheskiesinourownpersonal

flyingcar.Wecouldflyat480kmperhour,avoidingtrafficlightsandbusyroads.However,ifthecarsbecome

popular,therewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.

3Dprintingisanothernewtechnologyforthefuture.3Dprintersarealreadyusedtomakelife-sizemodelsof

carparts,andman-madebodyparts,suchasears.Aswemoveintothefuture,3Dprintingwillchangethewaywe

makethingsandthewaywetreatsickpeople.Thedisadvantageisthatsuchamachineisveryexpensive.

Finally,peoplearetryingtobuildarobotsuit(套装).Thisisanelectronicsuit.Itallowspeopletoliftheavy

objectsandwalkalongway.Itmighthelppeoplewalkagainafteranillnessoranaccident.However,one

disadvantageatthemomentiscost.

Lookingahead,itiseasytoimagineafuture.Wewillbeabletoflytowork,printoutanewpairofshoesorlift

acaraboveourheads.Althoughtherearesomeproblemstosolvebeforeallofthisispossible,wecancertainly

dreamofaworld.Inthisworld,technologymakespeople'slifeeasieraodsafei;Itcansolvesomeofthemost

difficultproblemswehavetoday.

66、67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第三段的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

66.Newtechnologymayandmayalsocreatenewones.

67.Iftheflyingcarsbecomepopular,therewillbeproblemswith.

68.Whatmighttherobotsuithelppeopledoafteranillnessoranaccident?

69.

70.

【答案】66.solveoldproblems

67.trafficcontrol

68.Itmighthelppeoplewalkagain.

69.3Dprintingisanothernewtechnologyforthefuture.

70.在这个世界上，科技使人们的生活更容易、更安全。

X.词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。

HiAlice,

Myname'sZhaoMingandI'dliketobeyourpenfriend.Tm16yearsold.Ihavetwolittlebrothers.They9re

very71(love).Ioftenhelpmyparentslook72theminmysparetime.Mymother73(work)in

atoyshop.Sheloves74(she)job.Andmyfatheris75engineer.Heisbusyeveryday,76he

triestospendmoretimewithus.

I'mintheschoolbasketballteam.Weusuallyplay77(match)onSaturdaymornings.Lastweek,we

playedagainstanother