【单元测试】2023-2024学年初中8年级上册英语人教版Unit 8 04

Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?阅读理解（20题小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题ALearntocookEggFriedRiceIngredients；•Abowlofcookedrice•2eggs•4spoonsofoil(油）•Somegreenonionslicesandcarrots•Abigteaspoonofmayonnaise(蛋黄酱）Instructions：•Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell.•Heatuptheoil.•Puttheeggsintotheoil.Remembernottocookthemtoolong.•Addtherice,heatitandmixitwell.•Addgreenonionslicesandcarrots,andcookthemforafewminutes.Tips：Mayonnaisehasalltheimportantingredientsforfriedrice—oil,saltandsugar.Sotrymixingthemfirst,andthenitwillgettheeggfriedriceagoodtaste.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（）1.WhichisNOTtheingredientforeggfriedrice?A.Carrots.B.ButterC.Greenonions.D.mayonnaise(蛋黄酱）（）2.Weneedifwewanttocookabowlofeggfriedrice.A.foureggs B.twospoonsofoil C.abigteaspoonofmayonnaiseD.twobowlsofrice（）3.Whatisthesecondsteptocookeggfriedrice?A.Heatuptheoil. B.Addgreenonionslices.C.Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell.D.Washonionandcarrots（）4.Whyisitbettertousemayonnaise?A.Becauseitisoneoftheingredients.B.Becauseitcanbecookedlong.C.Becauseithasoil,saltandsugarinit.D.BecauseitmakesEggFriedRicelookgood.（）5.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageis?A.Areplytoaninvitation. B.Apagefromacookbook.C.ANewYear’sresolution.D.Astoryaboutafood.BEverycountryhasitsownwayofcooking.Americanpeoplehavetheirwayofcooking,don'tthey?MostpeopleintheUnitedStateslikefastfood,butifyouthinkthatAmericanpeopledon'tlikecooking,youarewrong.It'struethatmostAmericanseatfastfoodfortheirbreakfastandlunch,buttheyalsothinkcookingisinteresting.Parentsseetheimportanceofteachingtheirchildrenhowtocook,andmostAmericanssaythathomecookedmealsarethebest.Americanshavetheirownwayofcooking.Forexample,bakingisthemostpopularwayofcookinginAmerica.MostAmericanfamilieshaveovens.Americancookspayattentiontothebalanceoffood.Inplanningabigmeal,theytrytocookmeat,afewvegetables,somebreadandoftensomesweetfood.Theyalsoliketomakethemeallookbeautiful.Therearemanykindsoffoodofdifferentcolors,sothemealishealthyandlooksbeautiful,too.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（）1.MostAmericansA.don'tlikecookingB.cookfoodinthemorningC.eatfastfoodD.likehavingapicnic（）2.MostAmericansA.don'teatfastfoodfortheirbreakfastorlunchB.havefastfoodfortheirbreakfastorlunchC.liketoeatfastfoodforsupperD.don'thavebreakfastorlunch（）3.isthemostpopularwayofcookingintheUSA.A.BakingB.CuttingC.FryingD.Boiling（）4.HowdoesanAmericancookbalancedifferentkindsoffood?A.Hecooksalotofmeat.B.Hecooksmeat,vegetables,breadandsweetfoodforabigmeal.C.Hemakesthefooddelicious.D.Hecooksalotofvegetable.（）5.Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Themeallooksbeautifulbecausethefoodisindifferentcolors.B.Americanpeopledonotliketocookfoodathome.C.Americanparentsdonotliketoteachtheirchildrentocook.D.MostpeopleintheUnitedStatesdon'tlikefastfoodatall.CMyfamilymakesthebestchickensalad.Mydadbusallofhethingsandmymommakestherelish(佐料).Thereareafewthingsthatmakethischickensaladdifferentfromotherchickensalads.First,weusefitjam（果酱）)intherelish.Youcanantmlikebananaamororangejam.Butwehavebottlesofstrawberriesamthatmymothermade,soweusethestrawberryjamSecond,weputsomegreenolives(橄榄).Greenolivesgivethesaladaninterestingtasteandmakeabigdifference.Nowletmetellouhowmyfamilymakesthechickensalad.First,mixupallofthethingsinalargebow.Theingredientsarechicken,tomatoes,greenolives,onionsandapples.Ifyoulikelettuce,youcanalsoputsome.Next,maketherelish.Pleasemixthejamthejuiceandthesalttogether.Finally,mixtherelishwiththesalad.Doyouhaveafavoritechickensaladrecipe?Pleasetellusaboutit.Youcanwritetogreensalad@Yahoo.com.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（）11.Thewriter’sfamilymakesthebest________salad.A.fruitB.duckC.fishD.chicken（）12.Whatkindofjamdoesthewritersfamilyuse?A.Strawberryjam.B.BananajamC.OrangejamD.Allkindsoffruitjam.（）13.Thechickensaladisdifferentbecausethewriter'sfamilyputs_________.A.greenolivesandchicken.B.greenolivesandthedifferentrelish.C.lettuceandthedifferentrelish.D.chickenandthedifferentrelish（）14.Ifyouhaveafavoritechickensaladrecipe,youcan___________writer.A.callB.writeanemailtoC.visitD.sendaletterto（）15.Thepassageismainlyabout_______________.A.thewritersfavoritedishB.allkindsoffruitsaladsC.adifferentchickensaladD.thewriter’sfamilyDIntheUnitedStates,teenagerscanonlygetafull-timejobiftheyare16yearsoldorolder.Buttherearethingsthattheyoungerteenagerscandotomakesomemoney.HereareafewexamplesParentswithyoungchildrensometimeswanttogooutfordinnerortothemovies,buttheydon’twanttoleavetheirchildrenathomealone(单独).____16____Ifthechildrengotobedearly,theteenagercandosomeofhisorherhomework.somepeoplehaveadog,buttheydon’thavetimetotakeitforawalkDogsneedalotofexercise!____17____It'sagoodideatheycanmakemoneyandstayoutsideinthefreshair.Theygetsomeexercise,too!Teenagerscandeliver(递送)newspapers.____18____Theyneedtohavetheirownbike.Theyhavetogetupearly,too,becausepeoplewanttoreadtheirnewspaperatbreakfast.Teenagerscanalsoworkathomeontheircompute.Somecompanies(公司)payteenagerstomakeonlinesurveys(调查).____19_____It'safunandeasywaytomakemoney.Theseareallpopularjobs.Teenagerscanchooseoneofthemtomakesomemoney.____20____Beijingsafeisthemostimportantthingafterall.根据短文内容,将A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。A.Sosometeenagersworkasdogwalkers.B.Sotheyaskateenagertostayinthehouseandlookafter(照顾)theirchildrenwhentheyareout.C.Beforetheydotheirjobs,theyusuallytellsomeoneaboutwhatthey'redoing.D.Theywanttoknowwhatteenagersareinterestedin.E.Theyusuallyrideabikearoundaneighborhoodandleavenewspapersateachhouse.二．完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）.先通读下面短文,挙握其大意,然后从A、B、C，D四个选项中迭出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案Lastsummerholiday,somestudentsfromChinaspentanunforgettableholidayindifferentcountries.Hereiswhattheysaidabouttheir_____21____.LiuNa,amiddleschoolstudent,spentherholidayinThailand.Sheworkedasanelephanthelper.She____22____twoweeksintheElephantNatureParkinChiengMai.Shesaidthefounder（创始人）oftheparkhadsaved28elephants____23___thelasttenyears.Theelephantsarenowabletolive___24___intheNaturePark.Someforeignstudentslikemecometofeedthem,takethemforabathintheriverandplaywiththem.Withour___25___,theelephantsdon'tdohardworkeveryday.We'resoproudofthat.WangJiao,___26___collegestudentfromChina,stayedinAmericaforayear.“ItaughtChineseinaConfuciusInstitute(孔子学院)inNewYork.Nowadays,peopleallovertheworldarebecomingmoreandmore_____27__inChineselanguageandChineseculture.SoaretheAmericans.___28___aChinese,IamhappytotellstudentswhatIknowaboutChinaandChineseculture.Wemadedumplings,___29___songsofZhouJielunanddidTaijitogether.Thatwasagreatexperiencebothformeandformy___30___students.ZhangLiang,apostgraduate(研究生)studyinginafamousMedicalUniversity,__31___inAfricaforseveralmonths.Whenhefirstgotthere,hewas____32__toseemanypeoplediejustbecausetheyhadnomoneytoseeadoctor.Thenhe___33___tohelpthemout.“Whenyouseechildrenwithhappyandhealthy__34_____,youwillforgetyourproblems!”Ifyouwanttohaveameaningfullifeinother____35___,ifyouwanttohelptherestoftheworld,whynotgiveyourselfachanceandhaveatry?()21.A.programs B.differences C.holidays D.discussions()22.A.cost B.paid C.spent D.took()23.A.in B.at C.on D.to()24.A.lonely B.freely C.seriously D.quickly()25.A.way B.luck C.help D.age()26.A.other B.theother C.another D.others()27.A.important B.interested C.popular D.beautiful()28.A.As B.unless C.if D.Though()29.A.wrote B.hoped C.put D.sang()30.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.Australian D.American()31.A.moved B.played C.grew D.worked()32.A.bored B.sad C.excited D.angry()33.A.asked B.disliked C.happened D.decided()34.A.legs B.hands C.eyes D.faces()35.A.houses B.countries C.rooms D.cities三．语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节：根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使文章通顺，完整。（每空限填一词，每词限用一次）onehowtheyinvitenextdinneroffirstwhenmixPeopleinUgandausually___36____gueststoenjoybananas.____37_____theguestscome,theyusuallygiveeachofthemacup____38____deliciousbananajuice.Afterthattheyhavethebananadishesfor_____39_____.Themostpopularbananadishismatoke(乌干达蒸香蕉).Thedeliciousmatokeis____40_____oftheoldestdishesintheworld.Alegend(传说)saysthatKinbroughtmatoketotheearth.UgandansthinkthatKinwasthe____41_____manontheearth______42____doyoucookmatoke?First,peoplepeelsomebananasandplacetheminbananaleaves._____43____,theysteam(蒸)themforaboutonehourandthenmash(捣碎)____44___.Finally,they____45____themwithsomesauce,freshfishormeattoeat.Doyouwanttoenjoythisdeliciousfood?第二节：短文填空，根据语篇要求填空，使短文完整，意思通顺，每空一词。Whyiscookingfun？____46______aretworeasons.First，itisagoodwaytoshowmylove____47____myparents.Bothmyparentsareverybusy.SowhenIcomebackhomeearly，I'llcookfor____48_____.Aftertheyreturn,wesittogethertoenjoythemeal.Icanseethemsmilehappily.___49_____,itisakindofcreation(创造).Ialwaystrytocookdifferentdishes.Whenmyparentssaymynewdishisdelicious，Ifeelproud(自豪的).Ilikecooking.Itbringsme_____50____lotoffun.四．补全对话（每题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。A: Hi，Tom!__________51________ ?B： I’mlisteningtomusicwithmyMP4.A：Wow,anewMP4.Howbeautifulitis!___________52_________ ?B: IboughtitontheInternet.It’smuchcheaperthanthatinarealshop.A： _______________53_________