2022届高三综合试题周周练-03（试卷）

A.Shecametotheparty.

•2022届高三综合试题周周练第03套全

B.Shehasn'tappearedyet.

2022高三综合试题周周练第3周

C.Sheplannedtocomebutchangedhermindlater.

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

5.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所

A.Teacherandstudent.

给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的

B.Bossandsecretary.C.Husbandandwife.

相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A、

听下面5段对话，回答第1〜5小题。

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,

1.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作

A.ThemanwillprobablygotoCanadaforhisvacation.

答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

B.ThemanwillprobablywaituntilsummertogotoMexico.

听第6段材料，回答第6~7小题。

C.ThemanwillprobablynotgotoCanadaforhisvacation.

6.Whatdoyouthinkthewomanis?

2.Whatdoestheconversationtellusabout?

A.Alibrarian.B.Ashopassistant.C.Ateacher.

A.HewillreturnfromParisintwoweeks.

7.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestion?

B.HeisstudyingFrenchinParis

A.Buyingsomebooksoncomputers.

C.HeishavingavacationinParis.

B.BonowingsomemagazinesC.Askingsomeexpertsforadvice.

3.Howmanypillswilltheboytakeaday?

听第7段材料，回答第8〜10小题。

A.3pills..9pills.C.4pills.

8.WhereisMissSmith?

4.WhatcanweknowaboutJudy?

A.Sheisathome.B.SheistakingabreakA.Honest.B.Careful.C.Friendly.

C.Sheisattendingameeting.16.Whywasthemanuncomfortable?

9.WhenshouldMissSmithcalltotellthemanwhethershewillattendthemeetingorA.Thegoodswereverybad.

not?B.Someonehadstolenhismoney.

A.OnThursday.B.Today.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Hehadnomoneytobuygoods.

10.WhatnumbershouldMissSmithcall?17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.8028714-246.B.8029714-246.C.9028741-426.A.Thetwospeakersarewifeandhusband.

听第8段材料，回答第11〜13小题。B.Thewomangotthemoneyhandedover.

11.Whoisthewoman?C.Thewomanlikedthepurseshefoundverymuch.

A.Jimmy'sneighborB.Apolicewoman.C.Aworkwomaninthebank.听第10段材料，回答第18〜20小题。

12.Whattimewasitwhentheaccidenthappened?18.Whatdidthespeakerdecidetodowhenthetrainfareswentup?

A.At2:45.B.At2:54.C.At4:25.A.Tohireacar.B.Tobuyamotorcycle.C.Tohireamotorcycle.

13.Whoorwhatwastoblamefortheaccident?19.Howmuchoftimedoesthespeakersaveonthejourneynowthanheusedto?

A.ThetruckdriverA.Anhour.B.Halfanhour.C.Oneandhalfhours.

B.ThedriveroftheblueFord.C.Thetrafficlights.2O.Whatdoesn'tthespeakerhavetowonyaboutnowcomparedwithbefore?

听第9段材料，回答第14〜17小题。A.Trafficsignals.B.Trafficjams.C.Trafficregulations.

14.Wheredidthewomanfind150?第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分25分）

A.Inthestreet.B.Intheshop.C.Inthecar.第一节（共3小题；每小题2.5分，满分25.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给

15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑.

A篇

BesidesMarieCurie,thesewomendevotedtheirlivestoscienceandmadeDepression,MariaGoeppertMayer,bornin1906,continuedherstudiesevenwhen

significantadvances.nouniversitywouldemployherandwentontobecomeachemicalphysicist.Her

CarolineHerschel(1750—1848)mostfamouscontributiontomodernphysicsisdiscoveringthenuclearshellofthe

Herschelwasill-treatedbyherparentsinHanoveruntilherolderbrother,atomicnucleus,forwhichshewontheNobelPrizein1963.Shewasthesecond

William,broughthertoEnglandin1772torunhishouseholdinBath.Later,herwomantowinaNobelPrize,afterMarieCurie.

brotherswitchedcareersfromsingingandwentintoastronomy.Carolinefollowed.21.WhomightCarolineHerschelbemostgratefultoforherachievementsin

Inadditiontoassistingherbrotherinhisobservationsandinthebuildingofastronomy?

telescopes,Carolinebecameabrilliantastronomerinherownright.ShewasthefirstA.Herparents.B.Herbrother.

womantodiscoveracomet(shediscoveredeightintotal)andthefirsttohaveherC.TheRoyalSociety.D.Astronomersofhertime.

workpublishedbytheRoyalSociety.22.HowdidBarbaraMcClintockdrawthefinalconclusion?

BarbaraMcClintock(1902—1992)A.Bytastingcornkernels.B.Bymakingroughguesses.

WhilestudyingbotanyatCornellUniversityinthe1920s,BarbaraMcClintockC.BymakingcarefulobservationsD.Byresearchingatuniversities.

gotherfirsttasteofgeneticsandwashooked.Shecontinuedherresearchat23.WhowasthefirstwomanNobelPrizewinner?

universitiesinCalifornia,MissouriandGermanybeforefindingapermanenthomeA.CarolineHerschel.B.BarbaraMcClintock.

atColdSpringHarborinNewYork.Itwastherethat,afterobservingthepatternsofC.MariaGoeppertMayer.D.MarieCurie.

colorationof;cornkernelsovergenerationsofplants,shedeterminedthatgenesB篇

couldmovewithinandbetweenchromosomes.McClintockwasawardedaLaskerAftergraduatingfromhighschoolin2019,withonlyafewsimpletoolsandno

Prizein1981andNobelPrizein1983.priorconstructionexperience,GrankvistsetoutintothevastSwedishwildernessto

MariaGoeppertMayer(1906—1972)realizehisdreamofbuildingasecludedlogcabinbyhand-allbyhimself.

AGermanimmigranttotheUSwhostudiedatJohnsHopkinsduringtheGreatWithnoconstructioncreworcomplexmachinery,Grankvistchoppeddown

trees,builtastonefoundation,andstackedlogsontopofoneanothertocreatehis24.WhatCAN'TviewersfindonGrankvist'sYouTubechannel?

humbleoff-the-grid（脱离电网的）home.TheentireprojectisdocumentedonA.Hebuiltastonefoundation.B.Heusedcomplexmachines.

Grankvist'sYouTubechannel,whereviewerscanfindseveralvideosofhisC.Hefaceduptotheharshwinter.D.Helearnedtohowtouseaxes.

journey-frombravingtheSwedishwintertolearninghowtothrowaxes.25.WhyisthestoryofGrankvistmentioned?

ImustadmitthatwhenIfirstheardaboutGrankvist'sproject,myinitialthoughtA.Tocriticizethetraditionalhighschoolclassroomteaching.

was:"Butwhataboutcollege?^^DidthismanhaveanylongtermplansforhisfutureB.ToexplainthefantasticprojectmadebyGrankvist.

thatdidn'tinvolvebuildingalogcabin?Whataboutbuildingasteadycareerpath?C.Tothinkhighlyoftheboyforhiscleverness.

Didheconsiderconstructingareliableretirementfund?D.Toleaduptothetopicofwhattrulymattersinlife.

Butasthesequestionswererunningthroughmymind,anotheronestruckme:26.Whichsentencebelowcanshowtheauthor'ssupportiveattitudetoGrankisfs

“Whydoesitmatter?^^cabin-buildingexperience?

Whydowesooftenmeasuresuccessbyamountofschoolingortheso-calledADidthismanhaveanylong-termplansforhisfuturethatdidn'tinvolve

longevityofastablecareerpath?Ifbuildingalogcabinaloneinthemiddleofabuildingalogcabin?

Swedishforestwillmakeyouhappy,thenwhywouldn'tyoupursuethatinsteadofaB.Didheconsiderconstructingareliableretirementfund?

stablejob,evenifitmightmeanyoumakelessmoneyinthelongrun?Who'stellingC.Whataboutbuildingasteadycareerpath?

youthatpursuingsuchaprojectisn'tthe"right”choice?D.Who'stellingyouthatpursuingsuchaprojectisn*tthe“right"choice?

Iknowit'seasytotalkabiggame.it'snotaseasytodropoutofschooland27.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconvey?

pursueyourwildestfantasyfull-time.WhatmattersisthatyouneverlosesightofA.Havelong-temiaimsforourfuture.

whatistrulyimportanttoyouandwhereyourpassionslie,evenifyoucan'tputB.Gooffthegridandbuildyour“logcabin”.

everythingelseonhold.So,inthemidstoftheratrace,treebytree,don'tforgettoC.Nevertalkabiggame.

buildyourlogcabin.D.Makeabalancebetweenyourpassionandcareer.

C篇EllenBravo,co-directorofFamilyValues@Work,agroupthatpromotespaid

Microsofthasannouncedapolicyrequiringitscontractorstoofferemployeesaleave,praisedMicrosoftforthemove."WeapplaudMicrosoftfortheleadership

minimumof12weeks'paidparentalleavetocareforanewbornbaby,payingthemthey'vegiveninthefightforpaidleaveJBravotoldCNN."Atthesametime,we

upto$1,000aweek.Thepolicy,whichaffectsUS-basedcompaniesthatdoworkhavetoensurethetimespent,caringbabiesdoesnotremainaworkplacebenefit

forthetechnologycompanyandhavemorethan50employees,willberolledoutdependentonwhoyouworkfororwhereyoulive.^^

overthenextyear.Itwillaffectpeopleincludingthecompany'scafeteriaworkers,Microsofthasbeenunderpressuretoimproveworkingconditionsfor

doorkeepersandITsupportstaff.contractorsaftersomeworkersunionizedin2014andstartedpushingforbenefits

MicrosoftsaiditwasinspiredbyanewWashingtonstatelawforpaidparentallikepaidleave.In2015,Microsoftannounceditwouldrequireitssupplierstogive

leavetakingeffectin2020.Thenewlawonlyappliestocontractors1andsuppliers1theirworkersatleast15days1paidtimeoff.

employeesinthatstate,soStahlkopf,thecompany'sgeneralcounsel,saidthey28.WhatinspiredMicrosofttoadoptthenewpolicy?

wantedtoexpanditsoitwouldn'tleavethousandsofvaluedcontributorsoutsideofA.AnewlawinWashington.B.Itscontractors*requirement.

Washingtonbehind.C.Itsfull-timeworkers1proposal.D.Itsgeneralcounsel'skindness.

Thenewpolicywillbringtheparentalleavebenefitsofaffectedcontractorsin29.Ifafull-timeemployeeofMicrosoftbearsachild,howlongisthepaidleaveshe

linewiththoseoffull-timeemployees,whoalsoget12weeks'paidparentalleave,willenjoyaccordingtothetext?

whilebirthmothersgetanadditional8weeks'paidtimeoff.A.15days.B.8weeks.C.12weeks.D.20weeks.

"Thecaseforpaidparentalleaveisclear,saidStahlkopf,inablogpost,citing30.WhichofthefollowingstatementswillBravoprobablyagreewith?

variousstudiesshowingthatitimprovesproductivity,moraleandretentionofnewA.Allemployeesshouldenjoypaidparentalleave.

mothers,''Further,whenmenandwomenhavetheopportunitytotakepaidleave,itB.OnlyWashingtoniansdeservepaidparentalleave.

canhelpcounteractgendercaregivingstereotypesandpromoteequityinthehomeC.Microsoftisunderpressuretoadoptthenewpolicy.

andoffice,"addedStahlkopf.D.Microsoftemployeesaresoluckytogetpaidparentalleave.

31.Whatisthepassageabout?similarsoundstheymaynotberecognizedasprey/'Erbesays.Pilotwhaleseating

A.TheinfluenceofanewWashingtonstatelaw.orcas*foodremainsmightgounnoticediftheyuseorca-likecalls."Thisisall

B.Microsoftimprovingworkingconditionsforcontractors.underwater,"sheadds,“sotheseanimalsrelyonsoundfordetectingtheirpreyand

C.Microsoftrequiringcontractorstoofferpaidparentalleave.predators."Long-finnedpilotwhaleshaveshownanabilitytodistinguishbetween

D.Thebenefitsofpaidparentalleave.orcacallswithdifferentmeanings;Curesuggeststhatinsteadoftrickingorcas,the

D篇callerscouldinsteadbepresentinganeworcasoundtoothergroupmembers.

Cetaceans（鲸目动物）communicatethroughsoundtofindfoodandtointeractAdditionalworkwouldconfirmwhethermimicryisactuallyoccurring.

socially.Theirsoundsvarybetweenspeciesandwithincommunities.TheResearcherscouldpairtheirlisteningdatawithdirectobservationsoftheanimals*

long-finnedpilotwhalescanmimic（模仿）artificialnoise,butnobodyhadinteractionsinthewildorperhapsevenplayorcasoundsandwatchthewhales'

previouslyrecordedthem.Anewstudy,however,foundoverlapinthecetaceanreactions.

soundbook.Butifafutureexperimentusedpredatorysounds,itwouldneedtobedone,

Pilotwhalesandorcas（虎鲸），thetwolargestspeciesofcetaceans,areoftenverycarefiilly.t4Areactiontoapredatorcanbeverystrong,"Curesays/4Insome

seeninthesameenvironmentsandaresimilarsizes,andbothliveinsocialgroupsprotectedareas,youarenotallowedtodomorethantwopredatoryplaybacksper

withstrongunion,saysCharlotteCure,aresearcheratCEREMALabinFrance,whoyear.',

wasnotinvolvedinthestudy.Orcascompeteforfoodwithlong-finnedpilotwhales32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsharedbythepilotwhalesandorcas?

andarepotentiallytheirpredators.A.Theycommunicatethroughsound.

Evidencefromorcastomachsshowstheydooccasionallyeatpilotwhales.ButB.Theyoftenliveinthesameenvironments.

pilotwhalescanmob（成群田住）andchasethemaway,theonlycetaceansseenC.Theycandefendthemselvesthroughmimicry.

defendingthemselvesfromthestrongenemiesinthisway.D.Theyalwayslivetogetherwithothergroupmembers.

Mimicrycouldserveasadditionaldefense;t4Oneassumptionisthatiftheyuse33.Whatdoweknowfromthefourthparagraph?

A.Thepilotwhalesmimicthesoundstodetecttheirprey.nottodocertainthings.36Someofthemagreewithpresentmedicalthinking,

B.Thepilotwhalesonlymimiconekindofthesoundsoftheorcas.butothershavenotpassedthetestoftime.

C.Thepilotwhalescanpretendtobeorcastosharethefoodremains.Didyourmotherevertellyoutoeatyourcarrotsbecausetheyaregoodforyour

D.Thepilotwhalescandistinguishdifferentmeaningsoforcacallstotrickeyes?Scientistsnowreportthateatingcarrotscanhelppreventaseriouseyedisease

them.calledmaculardegeneration.Eatingjustonecanotadaycanreducethepossibility

34.Howdotheresearchersconfinnwhethermimicryisactuallyoccurring?ofgettingthisdiseaseby40%.37Itcankillthetypeofvirusthatcauses

A.Byobservingthewhalesfromthedistance.colds.

B.Bymimickingthesoundsintheexperiment.38Forexample,generationsofchildrenhavebeentoldnottogo

C.Byanalyzingthedatafromthecetaceansoundbook.swimmingwithinanhouraftereating.39Dosweetscausetoothproblems?

D.Bylisteningorplayingthesoundsandwatchingthewhales1reactions.Well,yesandno.Stickysweetsmadewithgrainstendtocausemoreproblemsthan

35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?sweetsmadewithsimplesugars.

A.PilotWhales:CopyOrcaCallsEventhoughsciencecantellusthatsomeofourtraditionalbeliefsdon'thold

B.HowOrcasMimicPilotWhaleCallswater,thereisstillalotoftruthintheoldwives*tales.40Weshouldrespect

C.HowPilotWhalesDefendThemselvesthisbodyofknowledgeevenaswesearchforclearscientificsupporttoproveittrue

D.OrcasandPilotWhales:PredatorsandPreyorfalse.

第二节7选5阅读（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）A.Garlicisgoodforyou,too.

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中B.Isthereanytruthintheseteachings?

有两项为多余选项。C.Whocandecidewhethertheyarerightorwrong?

“Oldwives*tales'1arebeliefspasseddownfromonegenerationtoanother.ForD.Butresearchsuggeststhatthereisnodangerindoingso.

example,mostofusrememberourparents1tellingustoeatmoreofcertainfoodsorE.Unfortunately,notallofMom'sadvicepassedthetestofmedicalstudies.

F.Afterall,muchofthisknowledgehasbeenaccumulatedfromthousandsofbecauseheusedasmoothedgedtooltoscrapetheskinonmyneckandshoulders.

yearsofexperienceinfamilyhealthcare.Afewminuteslater,thetreatmentstartedtoproducea51effectandmy

G.Theyarejusttheguessesandimaginationsofpeopleinthepastwhenbodyandmindbegantosinkdeeperinto52.Ididn'tfeelanyimprovementin

people'sscientificknowledgewasquitelimited.my53inthefirstcoupleofdays,butafterafewmoreregularvisitstothedoctor,

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）mycoughstartedto54.Thenwithinamatterofweeks,itwas

第一节完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）.completely55!

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处41.A.evenB.stillC.certainlyD.currently

的最佳选项。42.A.benefitB.facilitateC.changeD.inconvenience

Afewmonthsago,Iwasdownwithaterriblecoldwhichendedinacoughthat43.A.soldB.recommendedC.adoptedD.trusted

washardtogetridof.NomatterhowmanydifferentmedicinesItried,44.A.broughtrewardsB.settrendsC.workedwondersD.changedrules

I41couldn'tgetridofthecough.Notonlydidit42myteachingbutalsomy45.A.hesitantB.excitedC.nervousD.optimistic

lifeasawhole.46.A.EventuallyB.ConsequentlyC.SurprisinglyD.Admittedly

Thenonedayafterclass,astudentcameuptomeand43traditional47.A.lookB.breakC.missD.shot

Chinesemedicine.FromdescriptionChinesemedicinesoundedasifithadmagic48.A.nonexistentB.frequently-used

powerthat44.1was45becauseIknewsolittleaboutitandhavenevertriedC.noneffectiveD.highly-recommended

itbefore.46mycoughgotsomuchworsethatIcouldn'tsleepatnight,soI49.A.hospitalsB.doctorsC.machinesD.symptoms

decidedtogiveita47.TheChinesedoctortookmypulseandaskedtoseemy50.A.tiredB.unsatisfiedC.scaredD.disappointed

tongue,bothofwhichwere'newexperiencetomebecausetheyareboth48in51.A.damagingB.relievingC.coolingD.stimulating

Westernmedicine,wherediagnosisreliesheavilyon49.Thenthedoctorgave52.A.painB.relaxationC.depressionD.uneasiness

meascraping（刮）treatmentknownas“GuaSha".Iwasalittle50atfirst53.A.strengthB.capabilityC.circumstanceD.condition

54.A.lessenB.worsenC.quickenD.lengthenbothuglyandbadforsociety.

55.A.fineB.unexpectedC.goneD.different第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第二节语法填词(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)第一节应用文写作（满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。你学校的英文校报正在征稿，要求为以下插图配一篇短文。请为校报撰稿,

Areallchangesgood?其内容应包括：

Itisacommonlyheldbeliefthataspeoplegetolder,theybecomeresistantto1.图片的内容；

change.Theircomplaintsthatthingsusedtobebetterinthepastor56some2.图片表达的含义。

newdevelopmentisnogoodcanbedismissedastheunavoidablethoughtsofpeople注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;

who57(simple)don'tlikechangeandaretherefore58(able)toseethe2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

benefitsofprogress.

Butisthisautomaticallytrue?Aretheviewsofanolderpersononanew

developmentalwaystobedisregarded?Thiswouldsuggestthateverynew

developmentmustbeagood59andsurelythatcannotlogicallybe60case.

Take61(architect)forexample.Inthe1950sand1960s,manyolderBritish

peoplewerehighlycriticalofthenewconcretehousingblocksthatsuddenlysprang第二节读后续写(满分25分)

upincities,62(say)thattheywereuglyanddepressingplacestolivein.They阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完

were63(tell)thattheyweresimplybeingold-fashionedandthattheywere整的短文。

in