高中英语考试写作能力突破必备高频词

类型一名词

1．oldpeople→theelderly；seniorcitizens老人

Asisknowntous，itisafinetraditionforusChineseto

showrespectforseniorcitizens.

2．awaytodosth→anapproachtodoingsth做某事的方法

Wearesupposedto

adoptanappropriateapproachto

protectingusfromtheterriblevirus.

3．allkindsof→avarietyof/various/awiderangeof各种各样的

①Thereis

awiderangeof

localoperasaroundChina，suchasBeijingOperaandKunOpera.

②Inaddition，itisofgreatbenefittoyouifyouparticipatein

avarietyof

sportsandwashyourhandsfrequentlywithsoapunderrunningwater.

类型二形容词、副词

1．hard/difficult→tough，challenging困难的

DuetoCOVIN－19，itistough

for

farmerstoselltheirproduce，makingthemveryhopeless.

2．good→rewarding，worthwhile；beneficial，beofgreatbenefit有益的

FromyourletteryoutakeagreatinterestinChineseandChineseculture，which

isbeneficial

toyou.

3．very→morethan非常

I’m

morethan

delightedtolearnthatyoutakegreatinterestintheSpringFestival.

4．glad→pleased，delighted；cheerful，joyful高兴的

I’mmorethan

delighted

tolearnthatsomeofusstudentswillhaveanopportunitytostudyintheU．K.asexchangestudentsfortwomonths.

5.free→available有空的

Pleasemakesureyouare

available

atthattimeandjoinus.

6．bebusywith→beabsorbedin/beoccupiedwith/beengagedin忙于

Receivingyoure－mailissucharefreshingthingsinceI

amfullyoccupiedwith

makinggoodpreparationsforthecomingexam.

7．important→ofvital/greatimportance重要的

ThatwasaverygoodopportunityformetoimprovemyEnglishandknowmoreabouttheenvironmentalprotectionwhich

isofgreatimportanceto

us

humanbeings.

8．necessary→amust必须

AsisknowntoallChinese，zongziis

amust

inChinatocelebratethistraditionalfestival.

9．possibly→wheneverpossible可能地

Iwillalsohelpcleanuptheroadsidelitter

wheneverpossible.

10．properly→inplace合适地

FirstlyIcollectedallthebooks，newspapersandotherthingsscatteredintheroomsandputthem

inplace.

11．quickly→withoutdelay迅速地

I’mwritingtomakeanapologytoyoufornotbeingabletoreply

withoutdelay.

12．sorry→upset难过的

WhatimpressedmemostwasthatIfailedinanEnglishexam，feelingextremely

upset

anddisappointed.

13．proper→appropriate合适的

Withsuchatechnique，examinersareabletoprovidevarioussuggestionson

appropriate

waysofexerciseforexamines.

14．actually→asamatteroffact事实上

Asamatteroffact，therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesinusingthesharedbikes.

类型三动词及动词短语

1．realize→raiseone’sawarenessof意识到

Theactivityaimsat

raising

students’environmentalprotectionawareness

andurgingstudentstotakeeffectivemeasurestoprotectourearth.

2．affect/work→makeadifference有影响；起作用

Idohopethesesuggestions

makeagreatdifference

toyou.

3．joinin，takepartin→participatein，getinvolvedin，competein参加

Besides，Chineseishelpfulforyouto

participatein

culturalexchangeactivitiesandwecanunderstandeachotherbetterthroughtheseactivities.

4．becoming→beapproaching/bearoundthecorner到来，靠近，临近

WiththefiftiethEachDay

approaching，ourschoolisgoingtoholdaposterexhibitionrelatedtoit.

5.consider→takesthintoaccount/consideration考虑

I’dappreciateitifyoucould

take

myapplication

intoconsideration.Lookingforwardtoyourapproval.

6．deliver→giveaway分发

Thatweekend，wewenttoanearbyneighborhoodand

gave

themaway

tothepeoplethere.

7．master→haveagoodcommandof对……掌握熟练

I

haveagoodcommandof

English，whichenablesmetocommunicatewithforeignfriendswell.

8．thank→expressone’ssinceregratitudeto感谢

I’mwritingto

expressmysinceregratitudeto

youforfindingmybag，whichIcarelesslyleftatthelibraryonFridayafternoon.

9．improve→makegreatprogress取得进步

Speakingandlisteningareveryimportantforlanguagelearning，bywhichyouaresureto

makegreatprogress.

10．finish→accomplish完成

Ittellsusthatwhateverdifficultywemeet，weshouldnevereasilygiveup，otherwisenothingwillbe

accomplished.

11．use→makefulluseof/takefulladvantageof利用

①Iwill

makefulluseof

thisopportunitytopractisemyspeakingskillsandgetmoreexperience.

②Wemust

takefulladvantageof

everyminutetogooverourlessons，withthefinalexaminationapproaching.

12．know→befamiliarwith知道

Asanative，youmust

beveryfamiliarwith

thetouristattractionsofyourcountry.

13．remember→keep/bearinmind记住

Andyoumust

keepinmind

thatyouruniversitytrainingisthepreparationforyourfuturecareer.

14．represent→onbehalfof代表

I’mwriting

onbehalfof

theStudents’Uniontoinviteyoutojoinusintheactivityaboutgarbagesorting.

15．succeed→achieveone’sgoals成功；实现目标

Personally，Iusedtotryeffectivemethodsto

achievemy

academicgoals.

16．trytodo→makemoreeffort/sparenoeffort(s)尽力

Weshould

sparenoeffort(s)to

beautifyourenvironment.

17．understand→haveabetterunderstandingof/figureout/makesenseof理解

①Thankstoyourgeneroushelp，IdobelievethatIwill

haveabetterunderstandingof

yourcountryandculture.

②Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething，youmayresearch，study，andtalktootherpeopleuntilyou

figure

itout.

③Wereaditthrough，butcouldnot

makesenseof

it.

18．like→haveatastefor/befondof/becrazyabout喜欢

FromyourletterIknowyou

haveatastefor

Chineseculture，whichisofgreatbenefittoyou.

19．welcomesb→givesbawarmwelcome欢迎

Whenthecraftsmancameintotheclassroom，we

gavehimawarmwelcome

andtwoboyshelpedhimwiththetoolbox.

20．be→serveas充当

FromthisexperienceIhavelearntthatquestioningcan

serveas

abridgethathelpsustoseekthetruth.

21．succeed→makeit成功

Onlywhenyoudomorereadingandwritingcanyou

makeit

inimprovingyourEnglish.

22．value→attachimportanceto重视

Weshould

attachgreatimportanceto

protectingourselvesfromthevirus.What’smore，wearesupposedtoavoidgoingoutside，especiallygoingtothecrowdedplaces.

23．help→lendahelpinghand/dosbafavour帮助

I’dappreciateitifyoucan

domeafavour

andIpromisetobringsomedeliciousfoodforyouwhenIcomeback.

24．should→besupposedto应该

Ahealthybodyresultsfromgoodhealthyhabits，andtherefore，we

aresupposedto

acttogethertofightagainstdiseasesandcreateabetterlife.

25．refusetolistento→turnadeafearto充耳不闻

AsfarasIknow，itiswrongofusto

turnadeafearto

ourparents’goodsuggestions.

26．asksbforhelp→turntosbforhelp/seekhelpfromsb向某人求助

SinceyouhavesometroubleinlearningEnglish，whynot

turntohimforhelp?

27．get→gain获得

Makesureyoucaninsist，otherwiseyoucan’t

gain

theeffect.

28．makesbdosth→enablesbtodosth让某人做某事

Theoldmandonatedalotofmoneytotheschool，enablingthestudentstoreturn

totheirclassroom.

29．wanttodosth→haveastrongdesiretodosth想要做某事

Sometimes，it’snecessarytocompromisewithyourfriendswhenyou

haveastrongdesireto

keepthefriendship.

30．visit→payavisitto参观

Itisstronglyrecommendedthatyoushould

payavisitto

theexhibition，whichwilldefinitelyhelpyoubetterunderstandChinesecalligraphy.

类型四衔接及其他

1．first→tostartwith/tobeginwith/inthefirstplace/firstofall首先

Tobeginwith，thesearethetraditionalcustomsintheDragonBoatFestival，whichiscelebratedinmemoryofQuYuan.

2.besides→what’smore/inaddition/furthermore此外

What’smore，Iconsideritagoldchancetoenjoythewonderfulsceneryandtastethedeliciousfoodhereandthere.

3．asaresult→asaconsequence因此

Asaconsequence，IneedyouradviceonwheretogoandwhattododuringmystayinAustralia.

4．inmyopinion/view→asfarasI’mconcerned

AsfarasI’mconcerned，itissortofsimilartothesaying—wherethereisawill，thereisaway.

5．Ibelieve→Iholdthefirmbeliefthat...我相信

Iholdthefirmbeliefthat

ourenvironmentwillbeimprovedaslongaswekeepworkingtogether.

6.Itisacceptedthat...→It’sacknowledgedthat...大家公认，认可……

It’s

widely/universallyacknowledgedthat

respectingtheoldispartofChinesetraditionalculture.

7.bewelcomewith→enjoygreatpopularity受到欢迎

AsoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals，ithasbeen

enjoyinggreatpopularity

in

ourcountry.

8．bethehopeof→shoulderthehopeof肩负着希望

Itshowsacommonphenomenonnowadaysthatchildrenarethefocusoffamilies，shoulderingthehopeof

theirparents.

类型五常用高频词组

1．devoteoneself/one’slifeto献身于，致力于

Thevillagersallshowrespectfortheoldmanbecausehehas

devotedallhislifeto

theeducationintheremotemountainvillage.

2．signupfor报名参加

Youcangotoyourmonitorto

signupfor

thecompetitionbeforeApril20th.

3．providesbwithsth/providesthforsb给某人提供某物

Themajorityofstudentsbelievethatpart－timejobswill

providethemwith

moreopportunitiesto

developtheircommunicationskills.

4．leadsbtodosth导致某人做某事

TheinformationI’vecollectedovertherecentyears

leadsmetobelieve

that

bicycleswillcontinuetoplayextremelyimportantrolesinmodernsociety.

5．beaddictedto痴迷于

Manystudents

areaddictedto

playingvideogamesandcan’tconcentrateontheirstudies，whichhasbecomethefocusofmediaattention.

6．takeonanewlook呈现新的面貌

Inrecentyears，withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy，myhometownhas

takenonanewlook.

7．enrichsb’slife/enrichthelifeofsb丰富某人的生活

Itisaimedat

enrichingourschoollife

andspreadingtraditionalChineseculture.

8．takeanactivepartin积极参加

I

takeanactivepartin

variousactivitiesinandoutsidemyschoolandhavebeenabletokeepareallygoodrelationshipwiththosearoundme.

9．broadenone’shorizons开阔视野

Furthermore，itishelpfulto

broadenourhorizons

andimproveourunderstandingoftheworld.

10．befacedwith面对

Facedwith

difficulties，theynevergiveupandtrytheirbesttofindawayou