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人教版《义务教育教科书》七年级英语(上)

Unit7Howmucharethesesocks?(GF-3c)LearningAims

1.掌握有关颜色和衣物的单词及询问价格的句型:Howmuchis/are…其相对应答语:It's/They're…dollars/yuan.

2.通过自主学习、小组合作,能灵活运用所学句型进行简单的购物对话。

学习目标(1')Let’schant:Myshirtisred.Myjacketisblue.

Mydressisold.

Mysweaterisnew.

Socks,mysocksarewhite.

Shoes,myshoesarewhite,too.

Pants,mypantsareold.

Shorts,myshortsarenew.Lead-in一.图片导入(2')sweaterT-shirttrousersskirtshortsshoessocks一.图片导入(2')1.sock(复数)_______

2.shoe(复数)_______3.dollar(复数)_______4.big(反义词)_______5.long(反义词)______

6.white(反义词)_____7.多少钱__________________8.绿色的毛衣_______________9.红色的短裤_____________10.怎么样?_______________________11.要我帮助吗?_____________________12.三美元两双_______________________13.我将要买它(们)。___________________shoesdollarsshortsocks按要求写出正确的单词或词组。smallblackhowmuchis/are…?theredshortsHowabout…/Whatabout?thegreensweaterCanIhelpyou?threedollarsfortwopairsI’lltakeit(them).Howmuchis/are…?It’s…/They’re…Workinpairs.Askandanswer.Howmuchisthehat?It’sfivedollars.It’s=ItisHowmuchisthisT-shirt?It’ssevendollars.Howmuchisthatbrownsweater?It’seightdollars.Howmucharethesesocks?They’retwodollars.They’re=TheyareHowmucharethoseblacktrousers?They’reninedollars.GrammarFocus一、Howmuch引导的特殊疑问句__________用于询问某物的价格,意为________.

其句式为“Howmuch+_______+主语?”Howmuch多少钱be动词(1)询问单数物品

Howmuch_____the/this/that+单数名词?回答_____

+数额.例句—这件红色T恤衫多少钱?—十美元。(2)询问复数物品Howmuch_____the/these/those+复数名词?回答_______+数额.例句—这双黑鞋多少钱?—八美元。isIt’sHowmuchistheredT-shirt?It’stendollars.areThey’reHowmucharetheblackshoes?They’reeightdollars.3.其他表达方式

回答

例句—What’sthepriceofthehat?

这顶帽子多少钱?—It’stenyuan.十元钱。—What’sthepriceofthesocks?

这双袜子多少钱?—It’sninedollars.九美元。

—Howmuchdoesthehatcost?

这顶帽子多少钱?—Itcoststenyuan.十元钱。—Howmuchdothesockscost?

这双袜子多少钱?—Theycostdollars.九美元。

What’sthepriceof+sth.?

It’s+金额.Itcosts/Theycost+金额.Howmuchdoesit/dotheycost?

找规律Howmuchis

thehat?

It'sfivedollars.Howmuchis

thisT-shirt?It'ssevendollars.Howmuchis

thatbrownsweater?It'seightdollars.Howmuchare

thesocks?They'retwodollars.Howmuchare

theseshorts?They'reninedollars.Howmuchare

thoseblacktrousers?They'refivedollars.be动词

冠词/指示代词

名词Howmuchisthe,this,that单数

arethe,these,those复数答句It's

+价格They're语法规律一、Howmuch引导的特殊疑问句3a.Makesentencesinthechartwiththewordsinthethreeboxes.the

this

thatthese

those,yellow

green

purple

bluebrown

red

white

black

T-­shirt

hattrousers

skirt

sweater

socks

shorts

shoesjacket

bag课文呈现Howmuchis…?Howmuchare…?theyellowT-­shirtthisredhatthisgreenskirtthatwhitesweaterthatyellowbagtheblackjackettheyellowtrousersthesebluesocksthoseblackshoesthebrownshorts3b.Lookatthepicturesandwritethequestionsandanswers.1.Howmuchisthehat?_____________

2.Howmuchisthebag?______________

3.HowmuchistheT­-shirt?_____________4.______________________They'rethreedollars.5.______________________It'sninedollars.6.____________________It'seightdollars.It's5dollars.It's10dollars.It's6dollars.Howmucharethesocks?Howmuchisthesweater?Howmuchistheskirt?3c.StudentA,lookatthepicturesin3bforaminuteandthencloseyourbook.StudentB,askquestions.B:Howmucharethesocks?A:Umm,they'rethreedollars.1.Howmucharethesesocks?这些袜子多少钱?(P37)socks是sock的复数形式。在英语中,成双成对的物品常以复数形式出现。例如:shoes

此类词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;但与apairof…(一双、一对或一副)连用时,谓语动词用单数形式。如:Myshoes_____underthebed.我的鞋在床下了。Thatpairofshorts____Jack’s.那条短裤子是杰克的。

Thesetwopairsofsocks______Lisa’s.这两双袜子是丽莎的。apairof/twopairsofsocks/shorts(也可以用some,many,these,those等词修饰)scissors

shortstrousersglasseschopsticksareisare错误:athispairof5.Ineedasweaterforschool.我需要一件毛衣上学穿。(P38)

need是实义动词,意为“需要”。常用于以下句式中:1)sb+need+sth.,“需要某物”。如:我需要一些衬衫。

Ineedsomeshirts.2)sb+need+todosth.“需要做某事”,这时need的主语是“人”。如:我需要洗这件衬衫。Ineedtowashthisshirt.3)sthneed+doing.表示“某事需要做”,这时need的主语是“物”。sthneed+tobedone如:这件衬衫需要洗了。Theshirtneedswashing.Theshirtneedstobewashed.howmuchUn.Howmuch+Un+一般疑问句?howmanyCpl.Howmany+cpl+一般疑问句?【语法·强化】(

)1.—Excuseme,_________isthisT-shirt?

—It’s88yuan.A.howmuch

B.howmanyC.howlong D.howoldA(

)2.—_________brothersdoyouhave?

—Onlyone.A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.HowoldA(

)3.—_________ricedoyouwant?

—Abowl(碗). A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatcolorD.WhoA(

)4.—_________areyoursocks?

—Threedollars.A.HowaboutB.HowmanyC.HowD.HowmuchD课堂达标Katehasabaseballbat.(改为否定句)

Kate_____________abaseballbat.2.Dotheyhaveasoccerball?(作肯定回答)

Yes,___________.3.Alanhasfivetennisballs.(改为一般疑问句)______Alan______fivetennisballs?4.Ihaveanewbike.(改为一般疑问句)____________________anewbike?5.DoesBobhaveavolleyball?(作否定回答)

No,_____________.doesn’thaveⅠ.按要求完成句子,每空一词theydoDoeshaveDoyouhavehedoesn’tⅡ.单项选择1.—________yourmotherhaveacar?—Yes,she________.A.Does;doB.Do;doesC.Does;doesD.Do;do2.

—Doyourfriendshaveanystorybooks?—No,they________.A.aren'tB.haven'tC.don'tD.can't3.(广西桂林中考)Davidplays_______footballbuthedoesn’tplay

_________piano.A./;theB.the;/C.a;theIII.根据对话情景,用do(not)的适当形式完成对话Anna:Hi,Mike._____youhaveatennisracket(网球拍)?Mike:Yes,I_____.Whataboutyou?Anna:We,,I______haveatennisracket,butIhavesometennisballs.Mike:______Jackhavearacket?Anna:No,he________.Mike:HowaboutHelen?Anna:Oh,I______know.Hmm…letmeask.(AnnagoestoHelen.)Anna:Excuseme,Helen.____youhaveatennisracket?Helen:No,I______.ButCindyhasone.Youcanaskher.Anna:OK,thanks.Dododon’tDoesdoesn’tdo

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