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2023学年第一学期温州新力量联盟期中联考高一年级英语试题考生须知:1.本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakersgoing?A.Theairport.B.Thepark.C.Thebusstation.2.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonFriday?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Hostandguest.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Sisterandbrother.4.Whatistheman?A.Asalesman.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.5.Whenisthefirstpianoclass?A.On22nd.B.On26th.C.On29th.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段长对话,回答小题。6.HowdoesMartinfeelabouttheingexam?A.Relaxed.B.Confident.C.Stressed.7.WhatdoesthewomanadviseMartintodo?A.WatchTV.B.Haveasleep.C.Continuereviewing.听下面一段长对话,回答小题。8.Whendidthewomangocamping?A.LastWednesday.B.LastFriday.C.LastSaturday.9.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingduringhercampingtrip?A.Buildingacampfire.B.Listeningtostories.C.Lookingforinsects.10.Whowillthemangocampingwith?A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisfather.C.Thewoman.听下面一段长对话,回答小题。11.Whydoesthewomanchangethetimeofherdancelessons?A.Toswim.B.Toshopinthetown.C.TostudywithEvan.12.WhatwillthewomandowithherfriendsthisWednesday?A.Seeafilm.B.Gotothepark.C.Visitthezoo.13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Askirt.B.Aticket.C.Adancingdress.听下面一段长对话,回答小题。14.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atapostoffice.B.Inastreet.C.Atatheater.15.Whatisthebuildingnexttothetheater?A.NewWorldStore.B.TheCityHall.C.TheGreatHotel.16.Whatdoesthemanwanttodonext?A.Gotoabank.B.Dosomeshopping.C.WalktotheRichHotel.听下面一段独白,回答小题。17.Howdoesthespeakersuggestgoingtothezooonweekends?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Byunderground.18.Howmuchshouldanadultpayfortheentranceticket?A.3pounds.B.7pounds.C.15pounds.19.Howcanyoubookaschooltriptothezoo?A.OntheInternet.B.Byphone.C.Throughemails.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Animals.B.Aterriblestorm.C.Thereopeningofazoo.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ADrinkingenoughwaterisimportant,butkidsdon’tseemtofeelattractedtodrinkingenoughwater.Hopefully,thislistofhealthydrinksforyourkidsofferstastysolutionsnow!FreshLemonadeLemonadeiswidelypopularamongkidsallovertheworld.Peoplemakethesweetaswellasthesour(酸的)lemonade.Thelemonbringsthesourtaste,whilesugarandsaltdecidethesweetnessandsournessofthedrink.Thedrinkisservedcoldwithice.Itisimportanttoremoveseeds(籽)fromthelemonjuicebeforeaddingittothewatersugarmixture.BananaShakeItisthemostmononeintroducedtokidsatanearlyage.Thisisduetotheeaseofeatingbananas.Bananacontainsalotofnutrients(营养物)andprovidesnaturalsweetnesstodrinks.Youcancutsmallpiecesofonebananaandincludesugarandmilktopreparetheshake.CoconutWaterIfyouarespecificallylookingforachoiceinwater,coconutwateristheperfecthealthydrinkforyourkids.Coconutwatercontainsahighcontentofnutrients.Italsodeliversacertainamountofsugarandprotein.Youcanfindfreshcoconutwaterinthemarket.Ifpossible,getthefreshcoconutwaterinsteadofthepackagedone.GingerTeaGingerteaishelpfulinprotectingfrommoncoldandfluYouwillneedasmallgingerpieceandmixitwithwarmwater.Addlemonadeandhoneytomakeitsweetandsouratthesametime.Thisteacanbeservedwarminwinter.Youcanalsomakeitacoldteabyservingwithiceinsummer.1.Whatdoestheauthoradvisepeopletodoaboutmakinglemonjuice?A.Addmuchwater. B.Cutalemonintopieces.C.Getpackagedlemons. D.Takeawaylemonseeds.2.Whichisthemostmondrinkforayoungchildaccordingtothetext?A.GingerTea. B.BananaShake.C.CoconutWater. D.FreshLemonade.3.Whoisthetextmainlyintendedfor?A.Parents. B.Teenagers. C.businessmen. D.Children.BDoyouliketraveling?Manypeoplechoosebackpacking(背着背包徒步旅行)becauseitnotonlyhelpssavealotofmoney,butalsogivesthemanotherkindofexperience.Whenyouareplanningabackpackingadventure,thefirstthingtodoinyouropinionmaybethedecisionontheplaceswhereyouwillvisit.However,itisnotthemostimportantthing.Greatadventureswillmakeyoufacegreatdanger.Soyoushouldnotonlyimaginetheenjoymentyouwillhaveonthetrip,butalsothinkaboutthepossibledangeryoumightface.Makingtravelinsurance(保险)isthemoststaple.Itcanmakesurethatyoustaysafeonthetrip.Soyoushouldbuyabackpackertravelinsurancepolicy(保险单)beforeyouleave.Backpackerpoliciesarespeciallydesignedtomeetyourneedsbyofferingahighlevelofcoverforalongtimeoftravel.Youcanbuyabackpackerpolicyfromoneweektotwoyearsorlongertime.Thebackpackerinsurancepolicycoversmanyactivitiessuchasswimandski,andprovidesprotectionfortheseactivities.Sobuyingabackpackertravelinsurancepolicyisveryimportant.Itisagoodideatopareafewinsurancepaniesbeforeyoumakeadecision.Youshouldalwayscarefullycheckthebackpackerpolicyandmakesuretheactivitiesyouwanttodoareallcoveredbythepolicy.4.Thepassagecaninterestthemanwho_________.A.planstogoforabackpacking. B.runsapanysellingsportsclothes.C.wantstobeeatourguideinthefuture. D.istoobusytohaveafewdaysoff.5.Theunderlinedword“staple”inthesecondparagraphmaymean“_________”.A.veryreasonable. B.verydifficult. C.veryimportant. D.veryinteresting.6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Backpackinginsurancepoliciesmaycoversportsprotection.B.Weshouldfindagoodtourguidewhenbackpacking.C.Weshouldtakepartinsomeactivitiessuchasswimandski.D.Alotofpeoplewanttospendsometimebackpacking.7.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsbackpackinginsurance?A.Cautions. B.Critical. C.subjective. D.Objective.CIfyouwanttotakegoodcareofyoureyesandvision(视力),Iencourageyoutoadoptthehabitofblinking(眨眼)softlyasoftenaspossible.Frequentandgentleblinkingisimportanttokeephealthyeyesandgoodvisionbecauseithelpstokeepyoureyescoatedwiththreebeneficiallayers(层)oftears.Thefirstlayeroftearsliesrightupagainstthewhitesofyoureyes,andprovidesanevencoatofproteinrichmoisture(水分)forthesecondlayertostickto.Themiddlewaterylayerhelpstowashawayforeigndust.Italsoprovidesyoureyeswithminerals,avarietyofproteins,andmoisture(水汽).Thethirdouterlayeroftearsissomewhatoily.Itservestopreventthemiddlewaterylayerfromdryingquickly,andsmoothsyoureyes.Ifyoureyesarenotregularlycoatedwiththethreelayersoftearsdescribedabove,theywillbeshortofmoistureandcleaning,andtheywillbeunnecessarilytired.Oneofthereasonswhymanyofusdon’tblinkasoftenasweshouldisthatwedon’tseefrequentblinkinginmainstreammedia.Actorsandnewpresentersaretypicallytrainedtoblinkasinfrequentlyaspossible,sowhenwetakeinmostformsofmedia,ourmindslearnthatitisn’tnormaltoblinkfrequently.Tofullysupportyoureyesandvision,it’sbesttoblinksoftlyeverytwotofourseconds,whichmeansaboutfifteentothirtyblinksperminute.Bymakinganefforttosoftlyblinkatthisrate,overtime,yourbodywillturnyoureffortsintoahabit.Ifyou’rethinkingthatsuchfrequentblinkingwillmakereadingabookorviewingamovieunfortable,giveitatryandyou’llseerightawaythatitdoesn’ttakeawayfromtheseexperiencesatall.8.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestinthetext?A.Closingandopeningoureyesfrequentlyandgently.B.Takinggoodcareofoureyesbydoingeyeexercises.C.Maintaininghealthyeyestopreventnearsightedness.D.Cryingasoftenaspossibletogainthreelayersoftears.9.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theclassificationoftears.B.Thecausesofthreelayersoftear.C.Theimportanceofthefirstlayeroftears.D.Themainfunctionsofthreelayersoftears.10.Howdoestheauthorthinkofblinkingfrequentlywhenreading?A.Annoying. B.Disagreeable.C.Harmless. D.Incredible.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.KeepEyesCoatedwithasManyLayersofTearsasPossible.B.TryFrequentBlinkingforHealthierEyesandBetterVision.C.ActorsandNewsPresentersSetUsaBadExampleinLifestyle.D.BlinkingLowerstheExperiencesWhenReadingorSeeingaFilm.DManyyearsago,mydadwasfacingaseriousheartcondition.Hewasunabletoworkasteadyjob.Hefellsuddenlyillandhadtobeadmittedtothehospital.Hewantedtodosomethingtokeephimselfbusy,sohedecidedtovolunteeratthelocalchildren’shospital.Mydadlovedkids.Itwastheperfectjobforhim.Heendedupworkingwiththeseriouslyillchildren.Hewouldtalk,play,anddoartswiththem.Oneofhiskidswasagirlwithararediseasethatparalyzed(瘫痪)herfromtheneckdown.Shecouldn’tdoanything,andshewasverydepressed.Mydaddecidedtotrytohelpher.Hestartedvisitingherinherroom,bringingpaints,brushesandpaper.Hestoodthepaperup,putthepaintbrushinhismouthandbegantopaint.Hedidn’tusehishandsatall.Allthewhilehewouldtellher,“See,youcandoanythingyousetyourmindto.”Attheendoftheday,shebegantopaintusinghermouth,andsheandmydadbecamefriends.Soonafter,thelittlegirlwassenthomebecausethedoctorsfelttherewasnothingelsetheycoulddoforher.Mydadalsoleftthechildren’shospitalforalittlewhilebecausehebecameill.Sometimelateraftermydadhadrecoveredandreturnedtowork,incamethelittlegirlwhohadbeenparalyzed,onlythistimeshewaswalking.Sheranstraightovertomydadandhuggedhimreallytight.Shegavehimapictureshehaddoneusingherhands.Atthebottomitread:“Thankyouforhelpingmewalk.”Mydadwouldcryeverytimehetoldusthisstoryandsowouldwe.Hewouldsaysometimesloveismorepowerfulthandoctors,andmydad–whodiedjustafewmonthsafterthelittlegirlgavehimthepicture–lovedeverysinglechildinthathospital.12.Theauthor’sfatherworkedatthelocalhospitalto_______.A.easehisseriousheartcondition B.realizehischildhooddreamCearnmoneytopayfortreatment D.keephimselfoccupiedandhappy13.Howdidtheauthor’sfatherhelptheparalyzedlittlegirl?A.Heshowedhershecouldstilldothings. B.Hepaintedspecialpicturesforher.C.Hehelpedherpractisewalking. D.Hevisitedherandmadeatoyforher.14.Accordingtoparagraph4,theparalyzedgirl_______.A.eventuallybecameauniquepainter B.graduallyrecoveredandwalkedC.wassenthomeandneverseenagain D.senthimapicturepaintedwithhermouth15.Whatmessagedoesthepassagemainlyconvey?A.Asickpersonshouldnotfocusonhisdisease. B.Volunteeringisaworthwhilethingtodo.C.Lovecansometimesbringgreatresults. D.It’sbettertogivethantoreceive.第二节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Internationaltourismisbeinginterestinglypopular,andlargenumbersofpeoplefromallovertheworldetovisitfamousplacessuchastheGreatWallofChinaandtheSistineChapelintheVatican.___16___They'vethrownrubbisheverywhere,broughtmoretrafficandevendoneseriousdamagetoancientrelics.Asforthedamage,therearemanydifferentcauses.Forexample,thepaintingsintheSistineChapelarebeingdamagedbypeoplebreathingontothemwhentheyvisit.___17___Thatmayraisethehumidity(湿气)oftheairanddamagethepaintings.DamageinotherplacessuchastheGreatWallisbecauseoftouristsclimbingondelicate(脆弱的)areas.Besides,roadshavealsobeenbuilttohelpvisitorsclimbtheWalleasily.Theseactivitiescancausealotofdamagetothearea.___18___Firstly,wehavetocutdowntouristnumbers,becausefewervisitorswillresultinlessdamage.Secondly,weshouldmakestrictrulesaboutwhichareaspeoplecanvisitandwhattheycandowhentheygetthere.___19___Peoplewillnotbeallowedtowalkoffthepaths.Visitorstoindoorplacescanbeaskedtowearmaskstoprotectthepaintings.Inshort,itisnecessarytocontroltourismatfamousplaces.___20___Andpeoplewholivehundredsofyearslaterwillhavenochancetoseethesegreatplaces.A.Forexample,specialpathscanbebuilt.B.Whatcanwedotodealwiththeseproblems?C.TheGreatWallwasbuiltover2,000yearsago.D.However,thesevisitorshavecausedmanyproblems.E.Travelingisthebestwayforustogettoknowtheworld.F.Ifwedonotdothis,theseplaceswilldisappearfromourplanet.G.Theirbreathcontainsverysmalldropsofwaterthatarepresentintheair.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。IhadthisgirlinmyclassandIalwaysconsideredhertobereallyfoolish.She’daskatonofquestionsinclass,whichIwould____21____tobe“stupid”and“silly”andsometimesherquestioncausedastormof____22____butshe’dneverstopasking.However,thefactwasthatshe’dalmostalwaystoptheclassexaminationsandeveryonewasconfused.Somestudentssaidshewas____23____becauseshewasn’tso____24____inclass.Althoughnobodycouldprovethatshewasactuallycheating,theytotally____25____thatshedid.I’mprettysociallyawkwardsoIneverreallytalkedtoher.ShewasleavingschoolthisyearandIwastruly____26____abouthowshewassogoodduringexamsandhowshedidn’tletother’sremarks(言论)affecther.SoI____27____decidedtofindoutwhatwasup.Shetoldmethatherfriendwasseverely(严重地)sociallyanxiousandshe’dfallenbehindinstudiesbecauseshecouldn’tdaretoaskdoubtsinclassoraskfor____28____fromothers.Sotheyhadthissystemwhereduringlecturesherfriendwould____29____anyquestionsshehad,andthenthegirlwould_____30_____themforher.Withherhelp,herfriendmade_____31_____,thoughthisgirlsufferedprejudice(偏见)forbeingstupidwhenshewasactuallyreallysmart.Itwassucha_____32_____storythatitreallychangedthewayI_____33_____people.Iwouldn’tbequicktojumptoconclusions.Italsotaughtmea_____34_____:standingbesideourfriendswhenthey_____35_____usisn’talwaysaneasychoice.Butwhenyoucareaboutthemit’stheonlychoice.21.A.agree B.consider C.remember D.doubt22.A.noise B.sigh C.cry D.laughter23.A.cheating B.pretending C.playing D.studying24.A.active B.intelligent C.hardworking D.easygoing25.A.heard B.expected C.believed D.agreed26.A.curious B.worried C.crazy D.excited27.A.extremely B.finally C.naturally D.obviously28.A.leave B.advice C.help D.permission29.A.giveup B.debateabout C.turndown D.writedown30.A.explain B.repeat C.ask D.solve31.A.mistakes B.sense C.progress D.friends32.A.annoying B.interesting C.surprising D.touching33.A.judged B.described C.taught D.introduced34.A.way B.lesson C.strategy D.result35.A.change B.need C.refuse D.encourage第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Footballisthemostpopularoutdoorgameallovertheworld.Itisoneoftheoldest____36____(game)andisplayedinmanycountries.Football____37____helpsimproveconcentrationandcreatesteamspiritrequiresalotofphysical____38____(strong).ThisgamestartedfromItalywheretherewasavillage____39____(call)RugbyandaccordingtosomesourcesthegameoriginatedfromChina.Thegamecanbeused____40____(reduce)stressandcanbeplayedbypeopleofallages.Thegameisplayedbyhittingtheball____41____afootsoitiscalledfootball.Sofar,it____42____(bee)averypopulargameinmanypartsoftheworld.Peopleare____43_____(excite)toseetheirfavoriteteamwin.Therearedifferentkindsoffootballrulesknownas“FootballCodes”.However,thewaythatfootballisplayedis____44_____(actual)similareverywhere.Itisplayedbytwoteamswithelevenplayersineachteamandtwojudgesandeachgamelastsfor90minutes,with____45____breakof15minutes.Theaimoftheplayersistoscoreandpreventtheoppositeteamfrommakingagoal.第四部分基础知识分(共两节,满分25分)第一节单词拼写(每题1分,共10分)根据首字母或中文的正确形式完成句子(每空限填一词,答题卡上请填写单词的完整形式)。46.Asanewdesigner,youmusttrytomakeagoodi_________onyourboss.(根据首字母单词拼写)47EllisIslandhasbeeoneofAmerica’smostpopulartouristd________.(根据首字母单词拼写)48.Nomatterhowdifficultthesituationis,weshouldalwayshaveap_________attitudetowardslife.(根据首字母单词拼写)49.Westillkeepthetraditionofe_________giftsatChristmas.(根据首字母单词拼写)50.Attheparty,the
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