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Unit6LearningthroughtravelSectionOneStepI.Gooverthenewwords.Haveadictationtothefollowingwords.society,respect,difference,ordinary,edge,fix,gesture,besides,nowadays,female,suitable,relax,sensitive,concern,suppose,scream,province,insist,relationship,active,right,publish,freedom,movement,dependent,independence,train,unite,arrest,conductor,audience,judgeStepII.ReadthroughthewholetextandletthemdothefollowingsimplequestionsJudgethefollowingsentenceswhetheraretrueorfalse.DecidethefollowingquestionsTorF.1.FamiliesinCanadahavemorefreetimethanfamiliesinChina.2.TheCanadiansdon’trespecttheirancestors.3.Weexplorethedifferencesandsimilaritiesinculturebetweencountriesthroughtraveling.4.BrazilisanEnglish-speakingcountry.5.LiMingwillonlygotoseekangaroosinAustralia.StepIII.Findoutthephrasesandsentencepatternssimilartothegiven.1.giveatalk _______________2.gofishing _______________3.dosomeshopping _______________4.cometrue _______________5.ThepopulationofChinaismuchlargerthanthatofJapan. _______________6.Hisbrotherstudiesmuchharderthanhedoes. _______________7.I’mgladtoknowthatMomiscomingfromCalifornia. _______________8.I’mwritingtotellyouthewayofunderstandingtheworld. _______________9.PractisingspeakingcanmakeyouimproveyourspokenEnglish. _______________StepIV.LanguagepointsUsefulphrases:forsomereason hangoutonaSundayafternoon afterhighschoolmakealotofmoney thinkthatwaydoafavorforsomebody befreetodosomethingpicksomethingoff besupposedtodosomethingdifficultsentences:“Awelderissomeonewhojoinstwopiecestogetherbyheatingtheedgesandfixingthem,”explainedJennywiththehelppfgestures.Ithinkweshouldallbefreetobeexactlywhoweare.Youdon’thavetobeonewayoranotherjustbecausepeopleexpectmenorwomentobethatway.In1960,shetraveledtoMoscowConservatoryofmusic,whereshestudiedconductingtheoryandoperamusic.StepV.Readthetextmorecarefullyandthenanswerthefollowingquestions.A.Shouldmenandwomenplaythedifferentrolesthattheyareexpectedtoplay?B.WhydoyouthinkQianqianwasunhappywhenJennytriedtostopherfrombringingadrinktoLiMing?C.WhydoyouthinkLiMingwassoembarrassedwhenJennypickthespideroffhisshoes?D.“Youdon’thavetobeonewayoranotherjustbecausepeopleexpectmenorwomentobethatWay.”Howdoyouunderstandthesentence?StepVI.Exercise据首字母完成句子。LiMing’sfatherisano______workerinhisfactory,notaleader.Asweallknow,everyoneinthes______shouldrespectteachers.Ifyoucannotmakeyourselfunderstoodbyyourwords,youmaymakeag______tohelpyou.Heisverys______onthesubjectofreligion.Sewingwasoftenconsideredaf______occupation.Theboy’spoorhealthc______hisparents.Hei______thatheisright,althoughmanypeoplehavetoldhimthatheiswrong.Doyouthinkthispresentiss______forsuchalittlebaby?Inclassweshouldbea______,orwecannotfollowtheteacher.Whatbookwillbep______byQiongYao?StepVII.HomeworkPreviewSection2and3.PracticeI.1.根据首字母或注释或汉语意思写出正确的单词形式:c____________:bringorgathertogether;getfromanumberofplacesorpersonss____________:thestateofbeingsimilara____________:asktobegivenv____________:ofgreatimportance,useorvaluea___________:anyoneofthosepersonsfromwhomone’sfatherormotherisdescendedPeterSmithhaslivedin____________(贫困)allhislife.He____________(使非常疲倦)himselfbyworkinghardallthenight.Iwanttoliveinaplacemore_____________(和平宁静)thanhere.Youshouldtryyourbestto_____________(探索)thepossiblenewwaysofsolvingthisproblem.Freshvegetablesaresoldata_____________(合理的)priceinwintertoo.IamgoingtomakeatourofthecitythisSunday,butmyyoungerbrothertendstogo____________(野营).I’vejustboughtthisdresshere,butcanIe____________itforthatone?Heusuallys____________hisfreetimegoingcycling.Thelightgoesonandoff.Istherealoosec____________?Hedidn’tn____________howshefeltwhenheintroducedhisgirlfriendtome.ShefoundthatherEnglishwastooweak.Shestartedworkinghardtoi____________it.2.按要求写出单词:例:beauty→a.beautifultouring→v. ___________ medical→n. ____________similarity→adj. ___________ amazing→v. ____________peacefully→n. ___________ poverty→adj. ____________presentation→v. ___________ costly→n. ____________Spanish→adj. ___________ connection→v. ____________valuable→n. ___________ traditional→n. ____________3.写出下列短语的汉语意思,并用其中的短语的正确形式补全下面的句子:giveapresentationabout___________comealive___________andyet____________onatripto____________buildamedicalcare____________ratherthan____________feelaconnectionto_____________becauseof_____________tendto_____________lookforwardto_________inadditionto__________ontightbudget__________He________________getangrywhenpeoplesaynotohisidea.Hepreferredtobegfromdoortodoor___________________workforaliving.__________________givinghimsomeadvice,Igavehimtwentydollars.Itwas________________thegoodjobthatshewasabletobuythatredcar.Hewas________________Englandwhenhiswifeanddaughterfellill.Weare________________hearingfromyousoon!Thestoryistoostrange,_________________itistrue.Theteacherwouldliketoseemenow.I________________themid-termexamination.II.语言点知识讲与练1.experiencen.经历(可数);经验(不可数)v.经历,体验1)Ihaveno__________________________(教学经验)。2)Ishallneverforget___________________________________(第一个晚上的经历)3)Thechildhasneverexperiencedpain.(译成汉语)2.spendv.用,花费,浪费;度过1)Hespentallday_________________(寻找)thelostchild.2)Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?(译成汉语)3)He_________________________________________________(把全部钱买了书)4)我的金项链花了2500元。(给出五种译法)(buy)____________________________________(cost)____________________________________(take)____________________________________(pay)_____________________________________(spend)___________________________________5)Howmuchtimedoyou_________studyingEnglisheveryday?A.costB.takeC.spendD.pay3.noticev.注意到,看到n..布告,通知;注意1)试比较下列句子:Inoticedthatheenteredtheroom.Inoticedhimentertheroom.Inoticedhimenteringtheroom.2)Inoticed____________________________________(你取得了很大的进步).3)注意短语:takenoticeofgive/havenoticecomeintonoticewithoutnotice4.improvev.改善,增进,使……更好;好转improvementn.1)Wemust____________________(提高自己)inEnglish.2)Hishealth___________________(正在好起来).3)IfoundmyEnglish__________(improve)alot.4)Theirlife____________________________(improve)sinceliberation.5)Let’shopetheweatherimprovesbeforeSaturday.(译成汉语)5.applyvi.提出申请(或请求);适用(与介词to连用)vt.应用,使用(常用于apply…to…结构中)1)Youhadbetterapplytoyourbrotherforhelp.(译成汉语)2)Iamgoingto______________________________________(申请工作)asanEnglishteacher.6.lookforwardto盼望,期待注意其中的to是介词,可以接名词或动词+ing形式。1)Everybody__________________________________________________(都在盼望着这一天).2)I’mlookingforwardto____________________________(很快见到你).选择恰当的短语填空:lookforlookintolookuplookdownuponlookforwardto3)Smallboysusually_______________littlegirlsandrefusetoplaywiththem.4)You’re________________afightifyousaythingslikethattomeagain.5)Susanhadbeen___________leavingthehospitalwardsforaholidayinHawaii.6)Thepoliceare_____________therecordsofallthoseinvolvedinthecrime.7)Icouldn’t______________thespellingoftheword,asIhadn’tadictionary.7.valuableadj.有价值的valuen.&v.请改正下列句子中的错误:1)Thedictionaryisveryvaluetostudents.2)Themagazineisofgreatvaluabletoyounggirls.3)Wewillvaluableourfriendship.8.respectn.&v.尊敬,敬重respectedadj.respectern.show/haverespectfor;payrespectto;respectsb./oneself请翻译下列句子:1)Childrenshouldshowrespectfortheirteachers.2)Ifyoudon’trespectyourself,howcanyouexpectotherstorespectyou.3)Thegovernmentshouldpayrespecttotheneedsofthepeople.III.词语辨析1.travel,tour,trip,journeytravel泛指“旅行,旅游”,尤指国外旅行;指具体旅行时常用复数,但前面不用many或数词。trip一般指短距离的旅行;属于非正式用词,通常可作journey的替换词。journey通常指陆地上的时间和距离都较长的旅行。tour指“周游,巡回旅行”,常是参观或考察一系列地方后又回到原出发地。1)Hecamebackhomeafter______________________________(国外多年旅行).2)Mysisterwillmakea__________________(旅行去)NewYorknextmonth.3)SomeAmericanfriendsare_______________________________(在做巡回旅行).2.costly,expensiveexpensive指东西要花很多钱,但因为东西外形好,质量高而使人感到满意;可能是比买者想支付的价钱或者他认为可行的价钱要高。costly所指的东西是非常昂贵的,只是因为这些东西稀有精致或做工优良。用expensive或costly填入下列句子的空格中。1)Heboughta___________diamondnecklaceyesterday.2)Thatisaverybeautifulcoat,butitistoo___________forme.3)Thecaristoo___________formetobuy.IV.语法知识讲与练1.表示“请求”的情态动词1)can与could都可以表示“请求”,但could语气委婉,主要用于疑问句中,不可用于肯定句;答语应用can。例如:
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