2022年中考英语外研版总复习课时提升作业八年级下册　modules3、4

十一八年级下册Modules3、4用时:得分:

Ⅰ.单项选择(5小题,每小题4分,共20分)(B)1.Jerryisactiveboyandhewantstobeastronautwhenhegrowsup.

A.a;a B.an;an C.the;the D./;/(D)2.Ihavehadthebooklastweek.

A.for B.in C.on D.since(C)3.Mom,Ilikethecoatverymuch.Butistooexpensive.A.one B.that C.it D.this(C)4.Iwanttobuyafinetieformyfather,butisfitforhimintheshopsnearby.

A.noone B.nothingC.none D.neither(D)5.—Haveyoudecidedwheretospendyourholiday?—.Wearenotsure.

A.Me,too B.NevermindC.Ofcourse D.NotyetⅡ.词汇考查(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(Ⅰ)选词填空。cough,just,weak,daily,temperature6.Mobilephoneshavechangedmanythingsinpeople’sdailylife.7.Shejustdidonethingthatshemustfightagainsttheterribleenvironmentthereeveryday.8.—Canyouhelpmetakemytemperature,Dr.Wang?—Certainly.9.Thiscoughmedicinetastesbadbutitdoesmuchgood.10.Sheisstillweakafterherillness.(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。11.Iwokehimup.Thoughtheboywassleepy(sleep),heopenedthepackagehurriedly,andgavememyshoes.12.It’simpossible(possible)togeteverybodytogetheratthesametime.13.Housepriceisatopicofuniversal(universe)interest.14.It’simportanttokeepabalancebetweenworkandrest.Toolittlerestoftenleadstoillness(ill).15.Ithinkteenagersshouldoftencommunicate(communication)withtheirparents.Ⅲ.句型转换(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)16.It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.(改为同义句)It’sharmfultoyoutostayuptoolate.17.Forme,tounderstandhiswordsisdifficult.(改为同义句)It’sdifficultformetounderstandhiswords.18.Thefactoryhasbeenopensincetenyearsago.(对画线部分提问)

Howlonghasthefactorybeenopen?19.Mysisterisn’toldenoughtodressherself.(改为同义句)Mysisteristooyoungtodressherself.20.Jimjoinedthemountainclimbingclubtwoyearsago.(改为同义句)Jimhasbeeninthemountainclimbingclubfortwoyears.Ⅰ.完形填空(10小题,每小题3分,共30分)Doyoulikeexercisinginthesun?1sunlightdoyougeteveryday?Howmuchtimedoyouspendinthe2?Asweallknow,enoughsunlightisgoodforour3.Itgivesusstrongbones(骨骼)andgoodeyesight.Itmakesushappyandsleepbetter.Nowscientistsfindoutthatitcanevenmakeyou4.

Scientistsdidtestsonmice.Theygivemicelotsofsunlight.Afterthat,themice5aspecialthingnamedglutamicacid(谷氨酸)intheirbodies.Glutamicaciddoesmanythingsforourbody.Itcanimprovesomeofour6suchaslearningandrememberingthings.

ItisOKtoenjoysomesunlightforaboutanhoureveryday.Butyoushouldbe7becauseitissummernow.Thesunisvery8aroundnoon.Keepyourselfawayfromthesunaroundthenoon,oritmay9yourskin(皮肤).Itisbesttoenjoysunlightinthemorningorbeforesunset.

Whynotgooutandenjoythe10withyourfamilyoryourbestfriends?I’msureyoucanbesmartersoon.

(C)1.A.HowoftenB.Howfar C.Howmuch D.Howmany(B)2.A.moon B.sun C.night D.earth(C)3.A.study B.environment C.health D.project(A)4.A.smarter B.heavier C.thinner D.fatter(C)5.A.invent B.find C.produce D.discover(A)6.A.abilities B.hobbies C.messages D.dreams(A)7.A.careful B.serious C.clever D.silly(C)8.A.light B.beautiful C.strong D.weak(B)9.A.shine B.burn C.dry D.exercise(C)10.A.time B.air C.sunlight D.spaceⅡ.阅读理解(3小题,每小题5分,共15分)StephenHawking,oneoftheworld’smostfamousscientists,believedthathumanswillonedayhavetomoveintospace,“Oncewestepintospace,ourfutureshouldbesafe,”hesaid.Today,manycountriesareallplanningtosendastronautstoEarth’sclosestneighbor:themoon.Someofthesecountrieswanttocreatespacestationstherewithinthenext10years.ThesestationswillpreparehumanstovisitandlaterliveonMarsorotherearthlikeplanets.①RobertZubrin,arocketscientist,thinkshumansshouldcolonizespace.HewantstostartwithMars.Why?HethinkssendingpeopletoMarswillallowustolearnalotofthings—forexample,theabilityofhumanstoliveinaverydifferentenvironment.Besides,anyprogresswemakeinthefieldsofscience,technology,medicineandhealthwilldogoodtopeoplehereonEarth.

②ElonMusk,theCEOofSpaceXalsobelievesweshouldcolonizeMars.Hislong-termgoalistoputonemillionpeoplethereifsomethingbadhappenstoushereonEarth.

③Manypeoplesayit’stooexpensive.Also,mostspacetripsarenotshort.Aone-waytriptoMars,forexample,wouldtakeatleastsixmonths.Peopletravelingthiskindofdistancecouldfacemanyhealthproblems.Besides,thesefirstpeoplewouldfindlifeespeciallydifficultinspace.Onthemoon’ssurface,forexample,thesun’sraysareverydangerous.Peoplewouldhavetostayindoorsmostofthetime.

④Nomatterwhatdifferentconcernsthereare,sendingpeopleintospaceseemscertain.Inthefuture,wemightseecitiesonthemoonorevennewhumanculturesonotherplanets.Firststop:themoon.

(C)11.Accordingtothepassage,whyaresomecountriesplanningtobuildspacestations?A.Todevelopspacetravel.B.Tolearnmoreaboutthemoon’ssurface.C.Topreparehumanstoliveonotherplanets.D.TocutdownthenumberofpeoplelivingonEarth.(C)12.Whichisthebestplaceforthesentence“Noteveryonethinkssendinghumansintospaceisasmartidea.”?A.①B.②C.③D.④(A)13.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Togivereasonsforandagainstcolonizingspace.B.Todescribewhatlifewouldbelikeonthemoon.C.TocomparetheenvironmentsofMarsandthemoon.D.Tointroduceprogressinspacescienceandtechnology.Ⅲ.情景交际(5小题,每小题3分,共15分)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,完成文中各小题(其中有两项是多余的)。(Atthedoctor’s.D=DoctorB=Bill)D:Hey,man.What’s