2022年中考英语外研版总复习学案-九年级上册modules1、2

九年级上册Modules1、2Module1Describingplacesandexperiences(描述地点和经历)【核心词汇】事物:1.迹象;标志;招牌n.sign2.天;天空n. sky3.小河;小溪n. stream颜色:1.银灰色的;银制的adj. silver2.灰色的;(天气)阴沉的adj. grey活动:1.逗留;留下v. remain2.加入 joinin3.同意 agreewith4.穿过 gothrough5.从……上方看过去 lookover6.眺望;向对面看lookacross7.突然向下倾斜 fallaway8.在……上面;盖住 ontopof地点:1.在……的底部 atthebottomof2.在……旁边;在……附近prep. beside其他:1.虽然;但是conj. though2.超过 morethan3.按某人的意见;据某人看来 inone’sopinion4.大量的;无数的 millionsof【百变词汇】1.naturaladj.大自然的→naturen.自然2.wondern.奇观;奇迹→wonderfuladj.精彩的3.discussionn.讨论;商讨→discussv.讨论4.easternadj.在东边的;来自东边的→eastn.东边5.loudadj.(声音)响亮的→aloudadv.大声地→loudlyadv.响亮地;高声地6.electricityn.电→electricadj.电动的;带电的7.belowprep.在下面;在……以下→aboveprep.(反义词)在……上面8.shinev.照耀→shone/shined(过去式)→shone/shined(过去分词)→shining(现在分词)9.silentadj.寂静的→silencen.寂静10.replyv.回答;答复→replied(过去式)→replied(过去分词)→answerv.(近义词)回答11.clearv.(烟雾等)开始消失adj.清澈的;清楚的;明确的→clearlyadv.清晰地;明确地;明显地12.nearlyadv.几乎;差不多→almostadv.(近义词)几乎;差不多【经典句式】1.我从来没有见过它,所以我不确定我同意你的观点。I’veneverseenit,soI’mnotsureIagreewithyou.2.它在北爱尔兰东海岸绵延数百米。ItrunsforseveralhundredmetresontheeasterncoastofNorthernIreland.3.它大约1700米宽,100米高。It’sabout1,700metreswideand100metreshigh.4.在我看来,人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人心。Inmyopinion,man-madewondersaremoreexcitingthannaturalones.5.我下了车,穿过一个大门,沿着一条黑暗的小路走。Igotoutofthecar,wentthroughagateandwalkedalongadarkpath.6.五分钟后你就到那里了。You’llgetthereinfiveminutes.7.大峡谷是自然界最大的奇迹吗?IstheGrandCanyonthegreatestwonderofthenaturalworld?【重点语法】复习六种时态用所给词的适当形式填空1.Thesunrises(rise)intheeasteveryday.2.LiMinggot(get)upveryearlywhenhewasacollegestudent.3.Wearehaving(have)ameetinginthehallnow.4.Whatwereyoudoing(do)atnineo’clockyesterdayevening?5.MrBrownisgoingto/willspend(spend)hisvacationinHawaiinextweek.6.Sheandherfamilyhavelived(live)inBeijingsincelastyear.Module2Talkingaboutholidayplans(谈论假期计划)【核心词汇】事物:1.旗;旗帜n.flag2.度假旺季;节期n. season3.乐队n. band4.英国 UK5.演说;讲演n. speech6.谷物;玉米n. corn人物:开拓者;先驱者n. pioneer活动:1.创立;创建v. found2.去度假 takeavacation3.去野餐 haveapicnic4.玩得高兴;有乐趣havefun5.摆放餐桌 laythetable6.感恩;向……感谢 givethanksfor其他:1.直到……为止prep.直到……为止conj.until2.不上课;休息;不工作adv.off3.在……之中prep. among4.完了的;结束的adj. over5.各种各样的 allkindsof6.从那时起 sincethen7.一……就…… assoonas8.也;还 aswell9.丰富的;充足的 plentyof【百变词汇】1.kidn.小孩→childn.(近义词)小孩2.fourthnum.第四→four(基数词)四3.sixthnum.第六→six(基数词)六4.eighthnum.第八→eight(基数词)八5.ninthnum.第九→nine(基数词)九6.tenthnum.第十→ten(基数词)十7.twelfthnum.第十二→twelve(基数词)十二8.twentiethnum.第二十→twenty(基数词)二十9.growv.种植,栽培(植物)→grew(过去式)→grown(过去分词)10.followingadj.接着的;接下来的→followv.跟随;接着→followern.追随者11.layv.摆放(餐桌)→laid/laid(过去式/过去分词)12.dishn.盘;碟→dishes(复数)13.ourselvespron.我们自己→we(主格)我们→us(宾格)我们→our(形容词性物主代词)我们的→ours(名词性物主代词)我们的【经典句式】1.那么那天有什么特别的事情吗?Andisthereanythingspecialonthatday?2.假期一开始,我们一家总是会去某个有趣的地方。Myfamilyalwaysgosomewhereinterestingassoonastheholidaybegins.3.当地人,也就是美洲印第安人,教这些拓荒者如何种植玉米。Thelocalpeople,theNativeAmericans,taughtthepioneershowtogrowcorn.4.第二年他们聚在一起通过品尝新收获的食物来庆祝(丰收)。Thefollowingyeartheycelebratedtogetherbyeatingadinnerofthenewfood.5.像许多美国人一样,我们通常在电视上看比赛,玩得很开心。LikemanyAmericans,weusuallywatchthegamesontelevisionandenjoyourselvesverymuch.【重点语法】状语从句(1):时间状语从句选词填空(每词限用一次):when/before/while/until/since1.Jackhasworkedhardsincehecametoourschool.2.Beforewebegindinner,myfathergivesthanksforthefood.3.Hewaitedattheschoolgateuntilthestudentsinhisclassleft.4.Don’tmakeanynoisewhileIamreading.5.WhenIgotintotheclassroom,Ifoundmyclassmatessingingintheirseats.Let’scallWondersoftheWorldandjoininthediscussion.我们给《世界奇观》节目打电话,加入讨论吧。(Module1,P2)辨析join,joinin,takepartin和attend1.选词填空join,joinin,takepartin,attend(1)(2020•营口中考)AgroupofstudentsfromHongqiSchoolhopetojoininourschoolartfestivalnextweek.

(2)(2021·丽水中考)ItookpartinanenvironmentalprojectlastSaturday.

(3)(2021•德阳中考)Jennywassobusythatshedidn’tattendthemeetingyesterday.(4)(2020•福建中考)WhenRachelwas12,JoaninvitedafewteenagerstojoinheratthefamousFashionWeek.2.(2020·淮安中考)我们自从加入同一个俱乐部就成了好朋友。Wehavebeengoodfriendssincewejoinedthesameclub.(A)3.(2021•东营中考)TheTokyoOlympicswillbeheldfromJuly23toAug8.Chineseathletes(运动员)will155events.

A.takepartinB.takecareofC.takepridein D.payattentionto不同的“参加”词汇用法join①加入某个党派、团体,成为其中一员②joinsb.in(doing)sth.加入某人(做)某事joinin指参加小规模的活动,如球赛、游戏等takepartin指参加会议或群众性活动并在其中起作用attend正式用语,参加婚礼、宴会、上课等助记Thatsoundsgreat,thoughIthinkVictoriaFallsinAfricaisevenmorefantastic.听起来很神奇,但我认为非洲的维多利亚瀑布更壮观。(Module1,P2)though与although(B)1.(2021•岳阳中考)heis72yearsold,hekeepsrunningeveryday.

A.Although;butB.Although;/C.But;/2.(2020•绥化中考)ThoughIcan’twatchmyfavoriteprogramtonight,it’snotabigdeal.(英译汉)虽然今晚我不能看我最喜欢的节目,但是那没什么大不了的/没什么了不起的/无所谓/没关系/不重要。3.(2021•常德中考)TofightagainstCOVID-19,thenursedidn’tstopworking,though/although(连词)shewastired.4.即使晚饭在桌上,她也不会离开电视机。Shewon’tleavetheTVset,eventhoughhersupperisonthetable.though和although的异同共同点although和though同义,一般情况下可以互换,引导让步状语从句不同点though可以作副词,意为“但是”,放在句尾,although则不能。在短语eventhough(即使)和asthough(仿佛,似乎)中though不能用although替换警示though/although虽然不能与but连用,但在表示强调时可与yet,still等词连用。It’sabout1,700metreswideand100metreshigh.它大约1700米宽,100米高。(Module1,P2)数词+单位词+long/wide/high/deep(C)1.(2020•自贡中考)—Look,who’swomaninred?

—She’smynewEnglishteacherwitheight-year-olddaughter.

A.the;aB.a;anC.the;anD.a;the(B)2.(2020•达州中考)—isyourschoolfromyourhome,Gina?

—Onlytenminutes’walk.A.Howlong B.HowfarC.Howmany D.Howsoon3.这棵树20米高。a.Thistreeistwentymetreshigh.b.Thisisa20-metre-hightree.数词的用法(1)英语中表达长度、宽度、深度、高度、年龄、重量时,用“数词+单位词+long/wide/deep/high/old/heavy”结构。(2)数词与表示单位的名词之间用连字符连接时,作定语,此时单位名词用单数形式。例如:anine-year-oldgirl一个九岁的女孩;a100-metre-longbridge一座100米长的桥。拓展(1)“数词+单位词+in+表示长度、宽度、深度、高度、年龄、重量的名词”可以表示长度、宽度、深度、高度、年龄、重量。Thefishistwofeetinlength.这条鱼有两英尺长。(2)对长度、宽度、深度、高度、年龄、重量等提问,用“how+long/wide/deep/high/old/heavy...”。Igotoutofthecar,wentthroughagateandwalkedalongadarkpath.我下了车,穿过一个大门,沿着一条黑暗的小路走。(Module1,P4)gothrough的用法(D)1.(2020•温州中考)thebrokenwindscreen,Igotintothetruckandopenedthedoor.

A.InsideB.AcrossC.BehindD.Through(B)2.(2020•乐山中考)—Jack,canyouswimtheriver?

—Idon’tthinkIcan.It’stoowideforme.A.overB.acrossC.through3.选词填空。through,across,over(1)(2020•泸州中考)Thesmallgirllookedupathimthroughhertears.(2)(2021·重庆中考A卷改编)IwanttotakesomecakesovertoMrsBrownacrossthestreet.(3)Iwasgettingreadytojumpoverthistablehere.gothrough通过(某场所),经过;穿过;