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2023年秋“荆、荆、襄、宜四地七校考试联盟”高二期中联考英语试题命题学校:龙泉中学审题学校:宜昌一中 注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howsoonwillthepartybegin? A.In5minutes. B.In10minutes. C.In30minutes.2.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?A.Helpthemanwithhisstudy. B.Sendthemantothehospital. C.Helpthemanaskforleave. 3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hearrivedbefore3:00p.m. B.Hedidn’tmakeareservation.C.Hecan’tcheckinatthehotel.4.WhatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoonMother’sDay?A.Eatout. B.Stayin. C.Gotothemovies.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout? A.Theweather. B.Agift. C.Theirfriend.共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段村料,回答第6、7题。6.Whathasrecentlybeendonetothespace?A.Anewbathroomhasbeenadded. B.Aprivateofficehasbeenbuilt.C.Thewallshavebeenpainted.7.Whatisthemanmostinterestedinaboutthespace?A.Theposition. B.Therent. C.Thesize.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’spaper?A.It’sinteresting . B.It’seasytofinish. C.It’shardtounderstand.9.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttowriteaboutclocksorumbrellas? A.Heknowsnothingaboutthem. B.Hethinkseverybodyisgoingtowriteaboutthem. C.Heisunwillingtodoresearchonthem.听第8段材料。回答第10至12题。10.HowlongaremostshopsopeninNewYork?A.9hours. B.10hours. C.12hours.11.Wherearethespeakers? A.InParis. B.InLondon. C.InNewYork.12.Whatisthewoman’sopiniononAmericans?A.Normal. B.Direct. C.Interesting.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthelatemorning. B.Atnoon. C.Intheearlyafternoon.14.Whatistheweatherprobablylike?A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.15.Whatdoesthewomanlikebestaboutthenewjob?A.Thesalary. B.Theworkingtime. C.Theworkingconditions.16.Wherearethewoman’sfamilylivingnow?A.InAustralia. B.InMexico. C.InBritain.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhendidBillWalesleavehisparents?A.Attheageof18. B.Attheageof20. C.Attheageof23. 18.HowdoesBillWalespayhistuition? A.Byaskinghisparentsformoney. B.Byworkinginhissparetime. C.Byborrowingfromhisroommates. 19.WhatdidBillWalesdoafterhissecondyearatuniversity? A.Hemovedtoanotherplace. B.HeleftLondonandfoundajob.C.Heleftschoolandworkedforayear.20.WhydidBillWalesdecidetomovethesecondtime?A.Therentofhisroomwasraised. B.Hecouldn’tstandhisroommates. C.Hedidn'tgetalongwellwiththehouseowner.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)152.537.5分)ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATopcookbooksof2023TheWok:RecipesandTechniquesbyJ.KenjiLopezAltTheWok’sappealisnotinnovation;youcanfindmanydisheslikeKungPaoShrimpandCuminLambonmanyChineserestaurantmenus.Butyoudon’thavetoleaveyourhome.AsfarasI’mconcerned,it’sworththestickerpricetolearnthetechniques.TurkeyandtheWolf:FlavorTrippin’inNewOrleansbyMasonHerefordChefMasonHerefordhasputtopapersomeofthemagicthatdrawslocalsandtouristsaliketohispopularNewOrleanssandwichshop,TurkeyandtheWolf.Thecookbookisfullofrecipesaccessibletohomecooks.Themeatloafismyfavorite.MiCocina:RecipesandRapturefromMyKitcheninMexicobyRickMartinezWithsevensectionsfocusedondifferentregionsacrossthecountry,RickMartinezguidesyouthroughsomeoftheessentialrecipesforeach.Therecipesarelovely,butwhatIlovemostarethestoriesalongsideeachofthem.FoodisdeeplypersonalandwithMiCocina,Martinezissharinghislifeinfoodandinvitingyoutoealong.IAmfromHere:StoriesandRecipesfromaSouthernChefbyVishweshBhattWesternIndiaandtheSouthernU.S.sharemoreculinary(烹饪的)similaritiesthanyou’dthink,fromricevarietiestofreshtomatoes.Here,theseingredientsexplodeinadeliciousbinationofseasoningsandessentialcookingtechniques.21.WhosebookprovidesguidanceonChinesecooking?A.RickMartinez’s. B.VishweshBhatt’s.C.MasonHereford’s. D.J.KenjiLopezAlt’s.22.Whichbookistitledafteritsauthor’ssandwichshop?A.TheWok. B.TurkeyandtheWolf.C.MiCocina. D.IAmfromHere.23.WhatisthesimilaritybetweenMiCocinaandIAmfromHere?A.Theysharesomestories.B.TheyfeatureIndianandAmericanfood.C.Theystressfood’sroleinconnectingcultures.D.Theyemphasizetheimportanceoffreshingredients.BOnedayinBronx,afirstgradeteachersatdowninabarbershopforahaircutandoneofhisstudentswalkedin,satdown,andstartedlookingantsy.Hethoughttohimselfthatitwasaperfectopportunitytopracticereading,athoughtthatchangedAlvinIrby’slife,andhe’sfillingmanybarbershopsaroundtheUSwithfreebookstotrimbackchildhoodilliteracy(文盲).Hisnonprofit,BarbershopBooks,hasdelivered50,000freebookstomorethan200barbershopsinmainlyblackneighborhoodsin24states,consideringthefactthatinBlackAmericanmunities,barbershopsarelikemunitycenterswherepeoplegathernaturally.“Somanykidsassociatereadingwithsomethingyoudoinorforschool,”hesaid.“Iftheonlyplaceakidpracticesthepianoisduringalesson,theprogresswillbeslow.Ourprogramisaboutgettingkidstosaythreewords:‘I’mareader.’”Irby’sprogrammayseemstraightforwardbutthere’salotofthoughtbehindit.Heputsacolorful,kidsizedbookshelfineachshop,makingitinvitingtochildren.Thebooksdisplayedareallcarefullychosenbasedonremendationsfromhistargetaudience.Thebookshelvesdisplaythecoversofthebooksratherthanthespines,helpingkidswhomaybeinterestedinreadingseizetheopportunityforthemselves,whetherthey’reinthebarber’schairorthey’rewaitingontheirdadorfriend.AndIrbyinvolvesthebarbersinhismission—trainingthemtoengagekidsaboutreading.“Wewantthemtoencouragekidstousethereadingspaces,”hesaid.“Thentheycantalktothemabouthowtheylikereading,howfunnyabookwasortellthemaboutanotherbookanotherkidwasreading.”DennyMoewasthefirstbarbertoworkwithIrby.MoehadpreviouslyofferedvideogamesathisHarlemshop,tobringinextraine,buthewaswillingtoquitthattohelpthemunity.“Idecidedtopayitforwardbygettingridofthevideogames,puttingbooksinhere,justtogetthekids’mindsgoing,”hesaid.“Youwanttomakeanimpact.”“Thesebooks,Iwouldsay,havepower,”8yearoldboyChancesaid.That’swhatkeepsIrbymotivated.“I’mjustexcitedthatwegettocreateasafespaceforboystodosomethingthat’sreallylifechanging,”hesaid.“That’swhatIreallybelievereadingis.Itunlockspotential.”24.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph1mostprobablymean?A.Restless. B.Serious. C.Relieved. D.Joyful.25.Whydoestheprogramappealtochildren?A.Becauseitexpresseschildren’srequirements. B.Becauseitshowschildren’scharacteristics.C.Becauseitprotectschildren’ssecurity. D.Becauseitconsiderschildren’spreferences.26.WhatmadeDennyMoegiveupthevideogamesfinally?A.Thathewantedtoattractmorecustomers. B.Thathewantedtomakeadifference.C.Thathewantedtobringinmoremoney. D.Thathewantedtomeetdifferentdemands.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.BlackKids,PotentialBigReaders B.FreeBooks,GoodWaytoPayBackC.ColourfulCovers,NiceTrytoAttractKids D.SmallBarbershops,TreasureHousetoStartReadingCWomeninpostpregnancytendtorespondslowertotheoutsideworldthantheydidbefore.IntheWest,thisphenomenoniscalled“pregnancybrain”.InChina,peopledescribeitas“womenareslowerandlesssharpforthreeyearsaftergivingbirth.”However,studiesshowedthattheyarenotlesssharp.Rather,theirbrainsarebeingbetterwiredforparentingatthecostofmemory.Intheir2016research,ElselineHoekzemaandherteamfromtheNetherlandsscanned25women’sbrainsbeforeandduringpregnancy.TheMRIresultsshowedthattherewasadecreaseintheamountofexpectantmothers’greymatterintheirbrains,whichisresponsibleformultiplefunctions,includingmusclecontrol,emotions,speechandmemory.Thedecreaseingreymatterisn’tnecessarilyabadthing.Hoekzemapareditwiththedropinthegreymatterofteenagersduringpuberty(青春期).Accordingtoapreviousstudy,duringpuberty,teenagers’hormonescauseareductioninunnecessarysynapses(突触),theconnectionsbetweennervecells.Thisprocessmakesthebrainworkmoreefficiently.Likewise,thereductionofgreymatterinnewmothers’brainsmightleadtogreaterparentingabilities.Thechangesintheregionofgreymatteraffectedbypregnancyareknowntoplayaroleinsocialcognition(认知).Thischangemighthelpanewmotherbetterunderstandanddecodeherbaby’sfacialexpressionsandneeds.Basedontheresults,scientistsbelievedthatthefemalebrainexperienceschangestohelpthembetterprepareformotherhood.InarecentstudyledbyJonnyKohlfromLondon’sFrancisCrickInstitute,experimentsonthebrainsofpregnantmiceprovideconcreteevidencethatspecifichormonesimprovedconnectionsbetweenneurons(神经元)associatedwithparentingbehaviors.Whileconductedonmice,thisbrainremodelingagreeswithprevioushumanstudies,suggestingsharedmechanisms,Newsweekreported.However,thisimprovementinparentingrelatedskillsmighteatacost.A2010studyshowedpregnantwomenhavepoorermemoryskillsthannonpregnantwomen,particularlyconcerningspatialrecognitionmemory.Thisexplainswhymanypregnantwomensometimeslosetheirwayonfamiliarroutes.AndaccordingtoHoekzema,thechangesinwomen’sbrainsarelonglasting.So,nexttimeyourmomgetslostinafamiliarplace,bepatientandkindtoher.Afterall,herbrainchangedtobringyouintotheworld!28.Duringpregnancy,whathappenstowomen’sbrains?A.Theyincreaseinamount. B.Theybeemoreplex.C.Theygeneratenewneurocells. D.Theylosesomegreymatter.29.Howmightthechangesinwomen’sbrainsduringpregnancybenefitthem?A.Byimprovingtheirworkefficiency. B.Byboostingtheirmusclecontrol.C.Bystrengtheningtheirsocialcognition. D.Byadjustingtheiremotionalstate.30.WhatdoweknowaboutJonnyKohl’sstudy?A.ItconflictedwithHoekzema’steam’sfindings.B.Itparedpregnantmicewithnonpregnantones.C.Itexploredthelinkbetweenhormonechangesandparentingbehaviors.D.Itconfirmedthelonglastingeffectsofpregnancyonwomen’sbrains.31.Whatisonepotentialdisadvantageofbrainchangesinpregnantwomen?A.Poorermunicationskills. B.Aweakersenseofdirection.C.Ashorterlengthofattention . D.Decreasedproblemsolvingabilities.DWarmingseasacrosstheglobeareendangeringcoralreefs(珊瑚礁),akeyecosystemthatsupportsmarinelifetoliveandthrive.Asapossiblewaytosavethemfromextinction,scientistshaverecentlyfrozenandrevivedgroupsofadultcoralsforthefirsttime,accordingtoarecentstudy.Freezingbiologicalmaterials,or“cryopreserving”them,referstokeepingtheminadeepfreezeforlongperiodswithoutaffectingthecell’sviability(活性),accordingtotheScienceTimeswebsite.Thismethodusuallycoolsthemtoverylowtemperatures,monlyto196℃.Sincecellswouldnormallydieatsuchalowtemperatureduetotheformationoficeinside,scientistsneedtomonitorthefreezingrateandchoosethefreezingmediumcarefully. ResearchersintheUSexperimentedwithfreezingpeasizedpiecesofamoncoralinHawaii.Afterremovingthemicrobesonthecorals,theysealedthecoralsinmetalcontainersfilledwithachemicalsolutionthatpartiallydehydrated(脱水)themandhelpedcontrolicegrowth.Whenthecoralsreachedatemperatureofaround200℃,theremainingwaterinthecoralssolidifiedintoaglassyform.Thecoralswerestillalive,withtheirlifedrivingfunctionsbeingextremelyslow.Afterbeingcryopreservedforafewminutes,theresearcherspulledthecoralsoutandplacedtheminwarmwater.Intwominutes,theystartedconsumingoxygen—asignofthemstayingalive.Previously,researchershadalreadysuccessfullycryopreservedcorallarvae(幼虫),accordingtoastudyin2018.However,thelarvaecanonlybecollectedwhencoralslayeggs,whichhappensjustafewnightseachyear.“That’sputtingalotofeggsinonebasket,”USmarinescientistLizaRogertoldScienceNews.Thisbreakthroughoffersmorehopetotheworld’scorals,saidRoger.However,there’smoreworktobedone.Afewdaysafterthawing(解冻),thecoralsbecame“stressedout”fromtheprocessandwerekilledbythebacteriatheynormallyliveinharmonywith.Theresearchersareworkingonusingantibioticstohelpthemsurviveforalongerperiodoftime.32.Whatisthepurposeoftherecentstudy?A.Tobringdeadcoralsbacktolife. B.Tofreezeandrevivecorallarvae.C.Tofindawaytopreservecorals. D.Tostudytheconditionsofcoralgrowth.33.Whathappenedtothecoralswhentheywerecryopreserved?A.Theydiedforthetimebeing. B.Theirlifefunctionssloweddown.C.Theyremainedaliveandunchanged. D.Theyfedonmicrobesinthecontainers.34.WhatdoesRogerthinkaboutcryopreservingcorallarvae?A.Itisnotareliablesolution. B.Itneedsalargenumberofeggs.C.Itholdspromiseforrestoringcorals. D.Itrequiresoverlyexpensivetechnology.35.Whatissuedotheresearchersstillneedtoapproach?A.Findingasuitablefreezingmedium. B.Identifyingthebacteriaonthecorals.C.Expandingthecollectionofcorallarvae. D.Maintainingthecorals’healthafterthawing.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选岀可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WHYADOSEOFFEARISGOODFORYOUEleanorRooseveltoncesaid:“Doonethingeverydaythatscaresyou.”Shewasontosomething.Sciencehasshownthatfeelingfear—intherightdoses(量)—hasseveralbenefits.·Feelingfearisfunandexciting.Manypeoplescarethemselvesonpurpose.36Whenyoustepoutsideyourfortzone,itisfearthatmakesyoufeelalive,whichisfunandexciting.Theexcitementgeneratedcanalsohelpreducedepressionbyincreasingadrenaline(肾上腺素),whichinturnincreasesexcitementandglucose(changedintoenergy).37Adoseoffearisan“eraser”forthemind.·38Beingafraidofsomethingcanremindyouofanareaofyourlifethatislimitingyou.Forinstance,ifyou’reafraidofflyingbutfacethefearandgatherupthecouragetosteponanairplane,youcantraveltheworld.Addingtoyourexperiencesmeansthatyou’llcreateavariedlife.You’llalsohavefewerregrets.·Fearmakesyouawareofwhat’sreallyimportantinlife.Howoftenhaveyousaidtoyourself:“WhenIhavemoretime,I’llspenditwithmyfamily,pursuemypassion,eathealthierorexercisemore”?Fearmakesyourealizethat“now”istheonlytimeyouhavetoachieveandfollowthroughwhatismostimportant.39Somesaywherefearmeetscourageisthesweetspotinwhichmountainsgetscaledandriversarerun.40Weshouldallembraceourfear.Notthebigfearsthatarelifethreateningbutthehelpfulfearsthateinsmalldoses.A.Fearhelpsyousucceed.B.“Later”isneverensured.C.Fearallowsyoutolivelifetothefullest.D.Theywatchscarymovies,riderollercoastersorgoskydiving.E.Andeverytimeyouethroughachallenge,youfeelempowered.F.Mostofall,fearcanbethebirthplaceofchange,creativityandinnovation.G.Actually,it’snearlyimpossibletobethinkingofyourworrieswhenyouareexperiencingfear.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inthesummerof2015,BrianPetersonoftenhearda41manyellingonthestreetcornernearhisapartment.Peterson,acardesigner,wouldpasstheguyonhiswaytowork,buttheynever42.Oneday,PetersonwasreadingthebookLoveDoesinhislivingroom,whenhis43wasdisturbedbythehomelessman.44bythebook’ssympatheticmessage,Petersondecidedtogooutsideandintroducehimself.Inthatfirstconversation,PetersonlearnedthatthemanwasMattFaris,whohadmovedtoCaliforniato45acareerinmusic,buthesoonfellonhardtimesand46livingonthestreet.Petersonrecalledlater,“Isawbeautyonthefaceofamanwho47hadn’tshaved(刮脸)inayear.Buthisstory,thelifeinsideofhim,inspiredme.”48Peterson,agraduateofart,hadn’tpaintedineightyears,heaskedifhecouldpaintFaris’sportrait.Farissaidyes.Peterson’s49withFarisledhimtoformFacesofSantaAna,anonprofitorganization50onbefriendingandpaintingportraitsofmembersofthemunitywhoareunhoused.Peterson51thepainting—signedbyboth52andartist—forafewthousanddollars,dividingtheprofitandputtinghalfintowhathecallsa“loveaccount”forhismodel.Hethenhelpspeopleusethemoneytogetbackontheir53.Farisusedthefundsfromhisportraitto54analbum(专辑),fulfillinghismusicaldreams.Anothersubject,Kimberly,asked,“CanIusethemoneytopaymydaughter’srent?”Whenthecheckwasdelivered,“theyboth55inmyarms,”Petersonrecalls.41.A.crazy B.anxious C.fearless D.homeless42.A.met B.argued C.spoke D.painted43.A.quiet B.sleep C.thinking D.painting44.A.Amazed B.Inspired C.Distracted D.Touched45.A.continue B.inquire C.pursue D.secure46.A.tookup B.decidedon C.setabout D.endedup47.A.originally B.probably C.incredibly D.slightly48.A.While B.Since C.When D.As49.A.encounter B.preference C.connection D.conflict50.A.themed B.based C.mented D.focused51.A.sells B.donates C.displays D.documents52.A.painter B.subject C.writer D.architect53.A.feet B.land C.routine D.roof54.A.buy B.record C.collect D.celebrate55.A.slept B.plained C.wept D.appealed第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TikTok,ahugelypopularshortformvideoplatform,shutdownitsShopapplicationinIndonesiaafteraban56merceonsocialmediaplatforms,ablowtotheapp’sbusinessinamajormarket.TikTokShopisoneofthesocialnetwork’s57(late)attemptstogeneratemoreprofit.58(create)andbrandscanaddaShopbuttontotheirvideosandlivebroadcasts,59(allow)userstobuyproductswithafewtapswithoutleavingtheapp.TheappitselfwasnotbannedinIndonesia.ButpeopletherecouldnolongerbuyorsellgoodsthroughTikTokorothersocialmediaplatforms.Therules,whichessentiallyrequiretheseparationofemerceandsocialmedia,60(mean)toprotectlocalbusinessmen,preventthemarketfrom61(affect)andstoptheuseofpersonaldataforbusinesspurposes.SomeIndonesianbusinessmenwho62(rely)onTikTokShopsaidthenewruleshurttheirbusiness.DenniesSoesanto,whosellsbagsandsuitcases,saidhisprofitonTikTokShopwasthreetimes63ofotheremerceplatforms.“ClosingTikTokShopisnotsavingthesmallandmediumenterprises(企业),”hesaid,“64savingotheremerceplatforms.”ThebaninIndonesia,hometosixmillionsellersonTikTok,couldincreasethepressureonTikTokShopintheothercountries65itoperates.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你班将举行一次以“Selfconfidence”为主题的英语班会。请你准备一篇发言稿,内容包括:1.你的观点或看法;2.如何建立和增强自信。注意:1.开头已给出;2.写作词数应为80左右。Goodmorning,boysandgirls!_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ASecretPromiseKeptWhenIwasalittleboy,Ilovedtovisitthefirestationwheremyfatherworked.SometimesDadwouldgivemeatencentstobuyasoda(汽水).Oneday,Itooktwofriendstothestationtoshowmydadoff.IaskedDadifwecouldeachhaveasodabeforewewenthomeforlunch.Isensedjusttheslightesthesitationinmyfather’svoice.Buthesaid“sure”andgaveuseachadime(一毛钱).Weeachboughtasodaandheadedhomeforlunchandasummerafternoonofswimming.WhenIcamehome,Iheardmyparentstalking.MomseemedupsetwithDad,andthenIheardmynamementioned.“Youshouldhavejustsaidyoudidn’thavemoneyforsodas.Brianwouldhaveunderstood.Wedon’thaveanyextramoney,andyouneedtohaveyourlunch.”Isuddenlyrealizedthesacrifice(牺牲)myfatherhadmadeforit.Forthenexttwentyyears,heworkedthreejobstosupportmybigfamily.OneafternoonDad’soldcarbrokedown,andheaskedmetotakehimtohisdoctor'sappointment.AsIpulleduptothefirehouse,IsawDadoutsidearoundabrandnewpickuptruckwiththeotherfiremen.Itwasabeauty.Dadsaid,“Someday,I’llownatrucklikethat.”MybrothersandIweredoingwellinbusiness.Wehadofferedtobuyhimatruck,butherefused.WhenDadsteppedoutofthedoctor’soffice,hisfacewaspale.“Let’sgo,”wasallhesaid.Wedrovebytheoldhouse,thelakeandthecornerstore,andDadstartedtalkingaboutthememorieseachplaceheldandhowproudhewasofus.ThatwaswhenIknewhewasdying,whichtotallyshockedme.HemademepromisethatIwouldnevertellanyoneofhisimpending(迫近的)death.Iagreed,knowingitwasthetoughestsecrettokeep.Atthetime,Iwasjustlookingtobuyanewtruck,soIinvitedDadtogotothelocalcardealer’s(经销商)shopwithme.________________________________________________________________________________________Iwalkedtomyfatherwiththekeytothebrowntruck.________________________________________________________________________________________
2023高二七校联考英语答案听力:15CACAB 610CBBAC 1115BBACB 1620CABCA阅读:2123DBA 2427ADBD 2831DCCB 3235CBAD3640DGCBF完形:41–45DCABC46–50DBACD51–55ABABC填空:56.on 57.latest 58. Creators 59.allowing 60.aremeant 61.beingaffected 62.relied/hadrelied/hadbeenrelying 63.that 64.but 65.where小作文:Onepossibleversion:Goodmorning,boysandgirls!It’sagreathonourformetostandhereanddeliveraspeechthemedSelfconfidence.Selfconfidence,anessentialqualitythathelpsindividualsoverechallengesandachievetheirgoals,isnotanaturalcharacteristicbutcanbedevelopedthroughconsistenteffortandpractice.Onewaytobuildselfconfidenceisbysettinggoalsandcelebratingsmallvictories.Breakingdownlargergoalsintosmaller,manageabletaskscanhelpcreateasenseofprogressandacplishment.Anotherhabitthatcanboostselfconfidenceistochallengenegativeselftalkwithpositivethinking,whichcanhelpindividualsovereselfdoubt.Inaword,selfconfidenceisnotsomethingthatcanbeacquiredovernightbutisaskillthatcanbefosteredovertime.Solet’stryourbesttobeeconfident!Thankyou!读后续写:Onepossibleversion:Atthetime,Iwaslookingtobuyanewtruck,soIinvitedDadtogotothelocalcardealer’s(经销商)shopwithme.AsweenteredtheshowroomandIstartedtalkingwiththesalesman,IspottedDadlookingatabeautifulchocolatebrownpickuptruck,runninghishandoverit.Isaidtomyfather,“Dad,youreallylikethatbrowntruck,don’tyou?”Dadnoddedsmilingly.“Whydon’tyougoinsideandseehowitfeels?I’lllookattheothertrucks.”Havinglookedaround,Idecidedonabluetruck.ItoldthesalesmanIwouldtakethebrownonetoo,formydad,afterwhichwemadethedeal.Iwalkedtomyfatherwiththekeytothebrowntrucktomyfather.“Dad,thebrowntruckisyoursnow.Agiftfromme.”“What?!”heexclaimed,“Ican’tacceptit.”“Youhavemadetoomanysacrificesforus.Youdeserveit.”HearingwhatIsaid,Dadheldmyhandstightly,tearswellingupinhiseyes,saying“Thankyou,son.”IaskedhimtopromisemenottotellanyoneIboughtthetruckforhim.Grinningfromeartoear,henoddedayesandgotintohisdreamcar.Webothkeptourpromise,knowingitwasapromiseoflove.
答案详解:阅读理解第一节A篇主题语境:人与自我——生活本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本烹饪书籍。21.D理解具体信息。根据第一本书中的TheWok'sappealisnotinnovation;youcanfindmanydisheslikeKungPaoShrimpandCuminLambonmanyChineserestaurantmenus可知,这本书里有许多中餐的食谱,再根据小标题TheWok:RecipesandTechniquesbyJ.KenjiLópez
Alt可知,作者是J.KenjiLópezAlt。22.B理解具体信息。根据第二本书中的ChefMasonHereford...hispopularNewOrleanssandwichshop,TurkeyandtheWolf并结合小标题TurkeyandtheWolf:FlavorTrippin’inNewOrleansbyMasonHereford可知,TurkeyandtheWolf是以作者的三明治店命名的。23.A理解具体信息。根据MiCocina:RecipesandRapturefromMyKitcheninMexicobyRickMartínez中的whatIlovemostarethestoriesalongsideeachofthem和IAmfromHere:StoriesandRecipesfromaSouthernChefbyVishweshBhatt中的Stories可知,这两本书里都分享了一些故事。B篇本文是一篇记叙文。让孩子爱上阅读并不容易,阿尔文·艾尔比正在为此努力,从理发店开始。24.A词义猜测题。根据第一段可知,一位老师在理发,老师的一名学生也来到了理发店,而学生在这里却无事可做,根据下文“理发店图书”的项目可以推知,学生此时最有可能是“坐立不安的”。25.D细节理解题。根据第三段可知,在项目所涉及的每一家理发店里面,艾尔比都放置了一个彩色的、适合儿童身高的书架,充分考虑到儿童的实际爱好,以此来吸引到理发店的儿童在理发店也可以阅读书籍。26.B细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知,丹尼·摩尔也想为这个项目做些自己的贡献,所以才放弃在店里提供电子游戏,转而提供书籍。27.D主旨大意题。文章主要讲述阿尔文·艾尔比为了减少儿童文盲在美国多家理发店摆满免费图书,让理发店成为孩子们读书的“黄金屋”,希望孩子们爱上阅读,让阅读真正改变他们的人生。C篇本文是说明文。科学家揭示了“一孕傻三年”背后的真相。28.D根据第二段Intheir2016research,ElselineHoekzemaandherteamfromtheNetherlandsscanned25women'sbrainsbeforeandduringpregnancy.TheMRI(核磁共振)resultsshowedthattherewasadecreaseintheamountofexpectantmothers'greymatterintheirbrains可知,科学家在2016年研究过程中核磁共振扫描25位女性在孕前和孕后的大脑,结果显示这些女性怀孕后大脑灰质减少。29.C根据第四段Thechangesintheregionofgreymatteraffectedbypregnancyareknowntoplayaroleinsocialcognition可知,女性怀孕后大脑灰质区的变化对其社会认知能力有一定影响。30.C根据第五段InarecentstudyledbyJonnyKohlfromLondon'sFrancisCrickInstitute,experimentsonthebrainsofpregnantmiceprovideconcreteevidencethatspecifichormonesimprovedconnectionsbetweenneuronsassociatedwithparentingbehaviors可知,JonnyKohl团队对于孕鼠大脑的
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