高教社新国规中职英语教材《英语2基础模块》英语2-U2-1.0

HealthandFitnessUnit2英语2基础模块getinformationaboutpersonalhealthtalkaboutpeople’slifestylesexchangeideasaboutstayinghealthywriteaboutsuggestionsonstayinghealthyLearningObjectivesholdapositiveattitudetowardshealthandfitness01WarmingUp02ListeningandSpeaking03ReadingandWriting04CultureUnderstanding05LanguagePractice06GroupWork07Self-assessment01WarmingUp将以下图片与对应的健康问题相匹配。Thinkandmatch.•allergy•fever•underpressure•toothache•stomachache1

。2

。3

。4

。5

。feverstomachacheallergytoothacheunderpressure两人一组，询问对方的不适症状并给出建议。Thinkanddescribe.SignsofunwellnessfeeltiredfeelworriedhaveasorethroatloseyourtemperYoursuggestionseeadoctordrinkplentyofwaterhaveagoodrestaskothersforhelpYoumayask–Youdon’tlookwell.

What’swrongwithyou?–I...–Youshould...-Youdon’tlookwell.What’swrongwithyou?-Ihaveasorethroat.-Youshoulddrinkplentyofwater.两人一组，询问对方的不适症状并给出建议。Thinkanddescribe.02ListeningandSpeaking听录音，勾选出对话可能发生的场所。Listenandtick.ABC√再听录音，判断以下说法的正误。Listenanddecide.1)Jackalwayshasabadtemperandhedoesn’tknowwhy.2)Jack’sco-workerswouldliketohelphimwiththework.3)Jackwillgotothehospitalifhefeelsworse.FTT再听录音，完成对话中人物的就诊记录单。Listenandcomplete.WHAT’SWRONGWITHJACK?1.Symptoms:Feels1)

.andloses2)

.sometimes2.Howlong:For3)

.3.Possiblereason:Undergreat4)

.4.Suggestions:•Askco-workers5)

.•Makea(n)6)

.

onlineandseeadoctorwhennotfeelingwell.tiredtemperabout2weekspressureforhelpappointment录音原文ScriptLiXiaomei:Hi,Jack.Youdon'tlookwell,What'swrongwithyou?Jack:Hi,Xiaomei.Actually,Idon'tknowwhat'swrongwithme.Ijustfeelverytiredandgetangryquiteoften.LiXiaomei:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?Jack:Forabout2weeks.LiXiaomei:Hmmm…areyoubusyrecently?Jack:Yes,indeed.Andthereisalotofworktobefinishedbytheendofthisweekend.LiXiaomei:Isee,Itseemsthatyouareundergreatpressurenow.Whynotaskyourco-workersforhelp?It'stheteamthatcouldworkwonders.Jack:Oh,yes.You'reright.Theycangivemeahand.LiXiaomei:Anddon'tforgettoseeadoctorwhenyouarenotfeelingwell,It'seasytomakeanappointmentonlinewithyoursmartphone.Jack:Yes,Iwill.Manythanks!听录音，跟读并标出与就诊相关的语句。Listen,readandunderline.Jack,aGermantechnicianworkinginShanghai,doesn’tfeelwellandgoestoseeadoctor.Jack:Goodmorning,Sir.Hereismyappointmentnumber.Doctor:Thankyou.So,what’swrongwithyou?Jack:Ihaveasorethroatandaterriblecough,andmytemperatureisover39°C.Doctor:Isee.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?Jack:Sinceyesterdayevening.Doctor:Pleaseopenyourmouthandsay“Ah”.Hmmm,I’mafraidyouhaveabadcold.Jack:IsthereanythingIcandoaboutit?Ifeelreallybad.Doctor:Yes,thereis.Takethismedicineonetabletthreetimesaday,drinkmorewateranddohaveagoodrest.Jack:WhatelseshouldIpayattentionto?Doctor:Youshouldavoidheavyfood.Andwhenyouarefeelingbetter,domoreexercise.Jack:Thankyou.WhencanIrecoverfromit?Doctor:Well,itwilltakeaboutoneweek.模仿活动6，与同伴练习对话。Imitateandpractice.underpressure•don’tlookwell•busyallthetime•stayuplate•tired•findhelpfromateamtoothache•likesweetfood•haveadecayedtooth•brushteethtwiceaday模仿活动6，与同伴练习对话。Imitateandpractice.Patient:Goodmorning,Sir.Hereismyappointmentnumber.Doctor:Thankyou.So,what’swrongwithyou?Patient:Ihaveatoothache.Doctor:Isee.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?Patient:SincelastFriday.Doctor:Pleaseopenyourmouth.Hmmm,I’mafraidyouhaveadecayedtooth.Patient:WhatcanIdoaboutit?Ifeelreallybad.Doctor:Well,takethismedicineonetabletthreetimesadayandbrushyourteethtwicea

day.Patient:WhatelseshouldIpayattentionto?Doctor:You’dbettereatlesssweetfood.Patient:Thankyou.WhencanIrecoverfromit?Doctor:Well,itwilltakeaboutoneweek.假设你是学校医务室的工作人员，根据以下内容与同伴完成关于健康问题及对策的咨询和解答。Roleplay.•controlweight•bephysicallyactive•avoidjunkfood•eatmorehealthyfood•controlweight•bephysicallyactive•avoidjunkfood•eatmorehealthyfood•controlweight•bephysicallyactive•avoidjunkfood•eatmorehealthyfood•beoverweight•liketoeathamburgers,popcornandheavyfood•liketodrinkcolas假设你是学校医务室的工作人员，根据以下内容与同伴完成关于健康问题及对策的咨询和解答。Roleplay.•controlweight•bephysicallyactive•avoidjunkfood•eatmorehealthyfood•protectyoureyesandneck•controltheoveruseof

electricaldevices•domorephysicalexercises•controlweight•bephysicallyactive•avoidjunkfood•eatmorehealthyfood•haveasoreneck•havedryeyes•eyesgluedtothemobile

phone/laptop•sitwithoutmoving假设你是学校医务室的工作人员，根据以下内容与同伴完成关于健康问题及对策的咨询和解答。Roleplay.AttheSchoolHealthCenter.Staff:WelcometotheSchoolHealthCenter.WhatcanIdoforyou?Student:Well,Ihadaschoolphysicalexaminationlastweek,andthehealthreportsaidIamoverweighted.WhatcanIdoaboutit?Ifeelreallyterrible.Staff:Whatdoyouusuallyhavefordinner?Student:Iliketoeathamburgers,popcornandheavyfood.AndIliketodrinkcolas.AttheSchoolHealthCenter.Staff:Thatmightbethereason.Well,ifyouwanttocontrolweight,you’dbetteravoidjunkfood.Besides,eatmorehealthyfood.What’smore,domoreexerciseandbephysicallyactive.Student:Thanksforyouradvice.I’llfollowthem.Bye.Staff:You’rewelcome.Wishyoucouldloseyourweightandbecomehealthy.Bye-bye.03ReadingandWriting思考并讨论运动给身心带来的益处。Thinkanddiscuss.bestrongerbemoreconfidentfeelhappier阅读课文，判断文章的主要写作目的。Readandchoose.Listthehealthproblemsmodernpeoplehave.Complainthatpeoplearelessactivenowadays.Explainthebenefitsofexercise.AGreatCure,SadlyLongIgnoredPeoplearelessactivenowadays,partlybecausetechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier.Thereispublictransportforustotake.Therearewashingmachinestowashourclothes.Weenjoyourselvesinfrontofascreen.Fewerpeoplearedoingmanualwork,andmostofushavejobsthatinvolvelittlephysicaleffort.Asaresult,wemovearoundless,burnofflessenergy,andhavemorehealthproblems.So,whatshouldwedotohandlethismodernproblem?Exerciseisagreatcurewehavealwayshad,butsadlywehaveignoreditfortoolong.Evidenceshowsthatwhateveryourage,beingphysicallyactivecanhelpyouleadahealthierandhappierlife.Peoplewhoexerciseoftenhavefewerchancestodevelopmanylong-termillnessessuchasheartdiseaseandcancer.Whatismore,physicalactivitycanalsoboostself-respect,mood,sleepqualityandenergy,aswellasreduceyourriskofsufferingfromstressanddepression.“Ifexercisewereapill,itwouldbeoneofthebestmedicineseverinvented,”saysahealthexpert.√再读课文，补全有关现代人健康问题的思维导图。Readandcomplete.belessactivemovearoundlessburnoff1)

.technologymakeslifeeasierfewerpeopledo2)

.developlesslong-termillnessesboost3

)

,mood,sleepqualityandenergyreducerisksofstressand4)

.exercisePhenomenonReasonSolutionBenefitlessenergymanualworkself-respectdepression再读课文，判断以下表述的正误。Readanddecide.1)Manypeopleareburningoffmoreenergybecausetheirlifeisbusierthanbefore.2)Modernhealthproblemsmayincludebeingoverweight,

movingaroundlessandhavingtoomuchworkpressure.3)Exerciseisoneofthebestwaystokeeppeopleawayfrom

modernhealthproblems.FTT根据课文内容，将以下关于健康的句子排序。Readandreorder.A.First,exercisecanreducepeople’schancestodevelopheartdiseaseorcancer.B.Whatismore,exercisecanreducepeople’sriskofsufferingfromstressand

depression.C.Exercisecanhelppeopleleadahealthierandhappierlifedespitetheirage.D.Allinall,exercisewouldbeoneofthebestmedicineseverinventedtoincrease

people’slifequality.E.Second,exercisecanboostpeople’sself-respect,mood,sleepqualityandenergy.CAEBD阅读下面某网站健康专栏的帖子并予以回复。Readandrespond.Hi,Eric.Sorrytohearaboutyourproblem.It’sgreatthatyouwanttomakeachange.Myadviceisthatyoushouldbephysicallyactive,thatis,youshould1)

.Thereasonsareasfollows:First,2)

.Youknowheartdiseaseandotherlong-termillnessesareoftenrelatedwithbeingoverweight.Second,3)

.Don’tbeashamedofyourself.Goodexercisewill4)

,yourenergyandimproveyoursleepquality.Keepatitandgoodluck!Hey,guys!I’mEric,anofficeworker.Ineedsomehealthadvice!Ihavesomesleepproblemsandoftenfeeltired.What’smore,I’mputtingonmoreweight.AndI’mashamedofthat.Iwanttomakeachange,butIdon’tknowwhattodo.Pleasehelpme.takeanactivepartinallkindsofsportsactivitieseatlessfoodtoloseweightenjoyyourselfintakingsomeexerciseboostyourself-respect04CultureUnderstandingCultureUnderstandingTraditionalChineseMedicineTraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM(中医))isanancientsystemofhealthcarethatdatesbackmorethan2000yearsago.Itwasseenbymanyasanationaltreasureforitsuniquetheoriesandpractices.OnenotablefeatureofTCMisthatitcangiveandadapttherapies(治疗方法)basedonthehealthstatusofeachindividual.TodayTCMhasfoundawaytohelpmodernpeople.CultureUnderstandingTraditionalChineseMedicine•Daniel,aSydneynative,isaTCMpractitioner(从业者)whohasspentyearsinChinalearningandpracticingthetechniques.“ThatexperiencereallyopenedmyeyesalottothevalueoftraditionalChineseculture.Ireallysawthebenefit,andit’ssomethingIwanttoshareinmyculture.EventhoughitcomesfromChineseculture,Ibelieveitcanhaveabenefittoanyotherculture.”•WhenSamantha,a27-year-oldAmericanlawyer,recoveredfromCOVID-19,sheexperiencedfainting,severeheadachesanddizziness.Aftershetriedacupuncture((中医)针刺疗法，针灸)foramonth,shestartedtofeelshewasreturningtonormal.“Thefirstfiveminutes,Iwasjustlyingthere.After15minutes,youjustmeltintothetable.Youfeelsogood,andyourbodyfeelsveryloose.”CultureUnderstandingCanyounamesomeoftheusesofTCMindailylife?Whatarethey?05LanguagePractice主语+系动词+表语主语+谓语+宾语+状语therebe结构GrammarPeoplearelessactivenowadays.Youdon’tlookwell.Weenjoyourselvesinfrontofascreen.Wehaveignoreditfortoolong.Therearewashingmachinestowashourclothes.IsthereanythingIcandoaboutit?阅读以下句子，将其按句型分类。Readandclassify.1)Ifeelreallybad.2)Thereisalotofworktobedonethisweek.3)Youcanmakeanappointmentwithyoursmartphone.4)Igetangryquiteoften.5)Thereispublictransportforustotake.6)Billrecoveredfromthecoldveryquickly.句型句子主语+系动词+表语主语+谓语+宾语+状语therebe结构1),4)3),6)2),5)阅读以下句子成分，将它们组合成句。Readandreorder.1)looknothappyyounggirldidthe2)thecoldyougetoverinaweekwill3)manypeopletherenotinthefitnesscenterare4)staysoldmanhealthythequite5)inispainhisfacetheregreatTheyounggirldidnotlookhappy.Youwillgetoverthecoldinaweek.Therearenotmanypeopleinthefitnesscenter.Theoldmanstaysquitehealthy.Thereisgreatpaininhisface.用所给选项补全对话。Readandcomplete.Patient:Doctor,1)

.Doctor:Eatorganicandnutritiousfoods.2)

.

Patient:Thanks.3)

.

Doctor:Livearegularlife.Gotobedearlyandgetupearly.Patient:Hmmm,canIsmoke?Doctor:Never.4)

.

Patient:5)

Manythanks.Doctor:You’rewelcome.Remember,wecanmakeachangebyourselves.🅐It’sreallyhelpful.🅑Andyoushouldgetplentyofexerciseregularly.🅒

Arethereanyothersuggestions?🅓Thereismuchevidenceindicatingthatsmokingdoesgreatharm

toourhealth.🅔

HowcanIstayhealthy?EBCDA选择合适的短语，用其适当形式补全句子。Chooseandcomplete.1)ThestressfromthenewjobcausedLiNingto

.repeatedheadache.2)Billhadabadcoldlastweek.

,hefeltverytired

andsleepy.3)Runningisanexcellentwayto

yourenergy.4)Marytriedhardto

theheartdisease.5)Busyofficejobssometimesmakepeople

.•recoverfrom•burnoff•loseone’stemper•sufferfrom•asaresultsufferfromAsaresultburnoffrecoverfromlosetheirtemper用所给单词的适当形式补全短文。Readandcomplete.Peoplemayhavementalhealthproblemssuchas1)

intheirlifetime.Yet,inspiteofthecommonproblems,manyofusmakeno2)

toboostourmentalhealth.Wetendto3)

theemotionalmessagesthattellussomethingiswrong.Wehideourproblemsinthehopethatotherswon’tnotice.Wehavenoideahowto4)

oursituation,andusuallyweonlyhopeitwilleventuallyimproveonitsown.Thetruthis,however,thatwecould5)

fromitbydoingnothing!recoverhandledepressioneffortignoredepressioneffortignorehandlesuffer06GroupWorkGiveaspeechonfitness.相比过去，现代人的生活方式发生了很大改变，但同时也带来了很多健康问题。你和你的同学想找到影响现代人身体健康的一些因素，并尝试提出解决方案。Readthechartsbelowandtrytounderstandwhateachofthemmeans.读下列图表，理解所反映的问题。Readthefollowingwordsandtrytofillinthemissinginformationbasedonthechartsabove.读下面的文字，根据以上图表内容补全信息。1)Chinaranked

onaglobalfatigueindexlistinastudypublishedrecently.Atotalof

countrieswererankedinthestudy,with

comingoutontopwitha“fatiguescore”

of7.20.Thesecondandthirdplaceswentto

.(7.01)and

(6.28),withtheUnitedStates,Japan,theUnitedKingdom,NewZealand,andAustraliawrappingupfourthtoeighthplaces,accordingtothestudy.Chinaregisteredascoreof

,placingitontheninthplace,andtheleastfatiguedcountryhonorwentto

withascoreof

,saidthestudy.Readthefollowingwordsandtrytofillinthemissinginformationbasedonthechartsabove.读下面的文字，根据以上图表内容补全信息。2)Intermsofscreentime,Chinastood

withtimespentontheInternetaveraging5.87hoursperday.

.

wasthemostInternet-addictedcountry,withadailyInternettimeof

hours,followedbyMexicoandSingapore.Discussingroups.Workwithyourgroupmembers,trytofindoutpossiblehealthproblems,andgiveyourhealthsuggestions.分组讨论，总结图表可能反映出的健康问题并给出合理的