新概念英语课件NCE3-lesson05（共18张）

Lesson5

ThefactsVocabularyjournalist:n.新闻记者

reportercorrespondentcolumnist

上镜记者驻外记者专栏记者2.president:n.总统PresidentofNeworientalEducationandTechnologyGroupPresidentofBeijingUniversityPresidentoftheChamberofCommercepreside:v.掌管，负责

用法：presideat/oversth.presidentialadj.总统的eg.presidentialelection总统大选3.originally:adv.起初，原先

original:adj.原来的,原版的originalplan,originalbookorigin：n.起源

TheOriginofSpeciesaboriginal:n.土著（的）TextEditorsofnewspapersandmagazinesoftengotoextremestoprovidetheirreaderswithunimportantfactsandstatistics.n.编辑

adj.编辑的n.社论n.版本，版次providesb.withsth.（1）解释：为某人提供某物eg.Manycompaniesandorganizationshaveprovidedthevictimsinthedisasterareawithfoodandmedicine.（2）同义：providesbwithsthoffersthtosbsupplysthforsb06年高考：______thereisnoobjection,Iwillreportittothegeneralmanager.A.ToprovideB.BeprovidedC.HavingprovidedD.Providing(3)变形：providing/provided(that)conj.条件是…，如果…,相当于onconditionthat…gotoextremes解释：走极端搭配：gotoextremestodosth.举例：Weeasilygotoextremestosolveproblems.扩展：extremist/extremismmediumhalfandhalfkeepneutral

…factsandstatistics.解释：数据和事实同义词重复叠用特点：词义相同，词形不同，加强语气，和谐音韵举例：Theboyreturnedhomesafeandsound.Partymembersshouldservethepeopleheartandsoul.Doyoureallyandtrulywanttobuythatphilosophybook?

Parkeris

aprofessorandexpertinthisfield.2.Lastyear,ajournalisthadbeeninstructedbyawell-knownmagazinetowriteanarticleonthepresident’spalaceinanewAfricancountry.构词法：well-p.p.=复合形容词举例：well-donewell-equippedwell-educatedwell-learnedwell-bred

3.Thearticlebegan:“Hundredsofstepsleadtothehighwall…”引文方法：Thearticlesays/reads/writes/begins/goes:“….”Thearticleisasfollows:“….”Thearticlegoeslikethis:“….”Thereisanarticlegoing:“….”eg.AnoldChinesesayinggoeslikethis:“Nopains,nogains.”4.Thejournalistimmediatelysetouttoobtain

theseimportantfacts….(1)setouttodo解释：开始做..,着手做…eg.Thevicarsetouttoraisemoneytorepairtheclock.

同义短语：setoutaboutdoing

(2)obtain:获得getgetatoy/prize/afullmarkgaingainheight/weightacquireacquireconfidence/experience/knowledgeobtainobtainwaterinthedesert/enoughfoodatthewartime具体增加抽象艰难5.Hesentyetanotherfaxinformingthejournalistthatifhedidnotreplysoonhewouldbefired.解雇的表达：Igotfired.Igottheboot.Igotthesack.Iwaslaidoff.Theytoldmetofinda“better”job.6.Notonlyhadthepoormanbeenarrested,buthehadbeensenttoprisonaswell.部分倒装结构：条件：特殊成分提句首，否定只有一样so,祝愿虚拟让步though,从句倒装主保留。(1)否定词(组)提到句首eg.NeverhaveIseensuchabeauty.Bynomeansisheagoodguy.Notuntilallthewarsstoppeddidthecountrybegantodeveloptheeconomy.(2)only引导的状语提到句首

Onlyaftersufferingfromlosscanyouknowhowtocherish.OnlyonMondayscanwegoshopping.(3)So/Neither提到句首，表示“…也一样”(4)表示祝愿的句型eg.LonglivethePeople’sRepublicofChina.Maythefriendshipbetweenuslastforever.(5)虚拟语气中，从句省略if,should,were,had提前ShouldIhaveenoughtimeandmoney,Iwouldtakearound-the-worldtrip.Had